1 /*        $NetBSD: atareg.h,v 1.46 2022/07/05 19:21:26 andvar Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*-
28  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
29  * All rights reserved.
30  *
31  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
32  * William Jolitz.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
44  *    without specific prior written permission.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  *        @(#)wdreg.h         7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
59  */
60 
61 #ifndef _DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_
62 #define   _DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_
63 
64 /*
65  * ATA Task File register definitions.
66  */
67 
68 /* Status bits. */
69 #define   WDCS_BSY            0x80    /* busy */
70 #define   WDCS_DRDY           0x40    /* drive ready */
71 #define   WDCS_DWF            0x20    /* drive write fault */
72 #define   WDCS_DSC            0x10    /* drive seek complete */
73 #define   WDCS_DRQ            0x08    /* data request */
74 #define   WDCS_CORR           0x04    /* corrected data */
75 #define   WDCS_IDX            0x02    /* index */
76 #define   WDCS_ERR            0x01    /* error */
77 #define   WDCS_BITS \
78     "\020\010bsy\007drdy\006dwf\005dsc\004drq\003corr\002idx\001err"
79 
80 /* Error bits. */
81 #define   WDCE_BBK            0x80      /* bad block detected */
82 #define   WDCE_CRC            0x80      /* CRC error (Ultra-DMA only) */
83 #define   WDCE_UNC            0x40      /* uncorrectable data error */
84 #define   WDCE_MC                       0x20      /* media changed */
85 #define   WDCE_IDNF           0x10      /* id not found */
86 #define   WDCE_MCR            0x08      /* media change requested */
87 #define   WDCE_ABRT           0x04      /* aborted command */
88 #define   WDCE_TK0NF                    0x02      /* track 0 not found */
89 #define   WDCE_AMNF           0x01      /* address mark not found */
90 
91 /* Commands for Disk Controller. */
92 #define   WDCC_NOP            0x00      /* Always fail with "aborted command" */
93 #define ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT         0x06
94 #define   WDCC_RECAL                    0x10      /* disk restore code -- resets cntlr */
95 
96 #define   WDCC_READ           0x20      /* disk read code */
97 
98 #define   WDCC_READ_LOG_EXT   0x2f
99 #define    WDCC_LOG_PAGE_NCQ  0x10
100 #define    WDCC_LOG_NQ                  __BIT(7)
101 
102 #define   WDCC_WRITE                    0x30      /* disk write code */
103 #define    WDCC__LONG                    0x02     /* modifier -- access ecc bytes */
104 #define    WDCC__NORETRY                 0x01     /* modifier -- no retries */
105 
106 #define   WDCC_READ_LOG_DMA_EXT         0x47      /* DMA variant of READ_LOG_EXT */
107 
108 #define   WDCC_FORMAT                   0x50      /* disk format code */
109 #define   WDCC_DIAGNOSE                 0x90      /* controller diagnostic */
110 #define   WDCC_IDP            0x91      /* initialize drive parameters */
111 
112 #define   WDCC_SMART                    0xb0      /* Self Mon, Analysis, Reporting Tech */
113 
114 #define   WDCC_READMULTI                0xc4      /* read multiple */
115 #define   WDCC_WRITEMULTI               0xc5      /* write multiple */
116 #define   WDCC_SETMULTI                 0xc6      /* set multiple mode */
117 
118 #define   WDCC_READDMA                  0xc8      /* read with DMA */
119 #define   WDCC_WRITEDMA                 0xca      /* write with DMA */
120 
121 #define   WDCC_ACKMC                    0xdb      /* acknowledge media change */
122 #define   WDCC_LOCK           0xde      /* lock drawer */
123 #define   WDCC_UNLOCK                   0xdf      /* unlock drawer */
124 
125 #define   WDCC_FLUSHCACHE               0xe7      /* Flush cache */
126 #define   WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT 0xea      /* Flush cache ext */
127 #define   WDCC_IDENTIFY                 0xec      /* read parameters from controller */
128 #define   SET_FEATURES                  0xef      /* set features */
129 
130 #define   WDCC_IDLE           0xe3      /* set idle timer & enter idle mode */
131 #define   WDCC_IDLE_IMMED               0xe1      /* enter idle mode */
132 #define   WDCC_SLEEP                    0xe6      /* enter sleep mode */
133 #define   WDCC_STANDBY                  0xe2      /* set standby timer & enter standby */
134 #define   WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED  0xe0      /* enter standby mode */
135 #define   WDCC_CHECK_PWR                0xe5      /* check power mode */
136 
137 /* Security feature set */
138 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD    0xf1
139 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_UNLOCK                    0xf2
140 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE   0xf3
141 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT      0xf4
142 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_FREEZE                    0xf5
143 #define   WDCC_SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD          0xf6
144 
145 /* Big Drive support */
146 #define   WDCC_READ_EXT                 0x24      /* read 48-bit addressing */
147 #define   WDCC_WRITE_EXT                0x34      /* write 48-bit addressing */
148 
149 #define   WDCC_READMULTI_EXT  0x29      /* read multiple 48-bit addressing */
150 #define   WDCC_WRITEMULTI_EXT 0x39      /* write multiple 48-bit addressing */
151 
152 #define   WDCC_READDMA_EXT    0x25      /* read 48-bit addressing with DMA */
153 #define   WDCC_WRITEDMA_EXT   0x35      /* write 48-bit addressing with DMA */
154 #define   WDCC_WRITEDMA_FUA_EXT         0x3d      /* write 48-bit addr with DMA & FUA */
155 
156 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
157 #include <dev/ata/ataconf.h>
158 
159 /* Convert a 32-bit command to a 48-bit command. */
160 static __inline int
atacmd_to48(int cmd32)161 atacmd_to48(int cmd32)
162 {
163           switch (cmd32) {
164           case WDCC_READ:
165                     return WDCC_READ_EXT;
166           case WDCC_WRITE:
167                     return WDCC_WRITE_EXT;
168           case WDCC_READMULTI:
169                     return WDCC_READMULTI_EXT;
170           case WDCC_WRITEMULTI:
171                     return WDCC_WRITEMULTI_EXT;
172 #if NATA_DMA
173           case WDCC_READDMA:
174                     return WDCC_READDMA_EXT;
175           case WDCC_WRITEDMA:
176                     return WDCC_WRITEDMA_EXT;
177 #endif
178           default:
179                     panic("atacmd_to48: illegal 32-bit command: %d", cmd32);
180                     /* NOTREACHED */
181           }
182 }
183 #endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */
184 
185 /* Native SATA command queueing */
186 #define   WDCC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED        0x60      /* SATA native queued read (48bit) */
187 #define   WDCC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED       0x61      /* SATA native queued write (48bit) */
188 
189 /* Subcommands for SET_FEATURES (features register) */
190 #define   WDSF_8BIT_PIO_EN    0x01
191 #define   WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN 0x02
192 #define   WDSF_SET_MODE                 0x03
193 #define   WDSF_REASSIGN_EN    0x04
194 #define   WDSF_APM_EN                   0x05
195 #define   WDSF_PUIS_EN                  0x06
196 #define   WDSF_PUIS_SPIN_UP   0x07
197 #define   WDSF_SATA_EN                  0x10
198 #define   WDSF_RETRY_DS                 0x33
199 #define   WDSF_AAM_EN                   0x42
200 #define   WDSF_SET_CACHE_SGMT 0x54
201 #define   WDSF_READAHEAD_DS   0x55
202 #define   WDSF_POD_DS                   0x66
203 #define   WDSF_ECC_DS                   0x77
204 #define   WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS 0x82
205 #define   WDSF_REASSIGN_DS    0x84
206 #define   WDSF_APM_DS                   0x85
207 #define   WDSF_PUIS_DS                  0x86
208 #define   WDSF_ECC_EN                   0x88
209 #define   WDSF_SATA_DS                  0x90
210 #define   WDSF_RETRY_EN                 0x99
211 #define   WDSF_SET_CURRENT    0x9a
212 #define   WDSF_READAHEAD_EN   0xaa
213 #define   WDSF_PREFETCH_SET   0xab
214 #define   WDSF_AAM_DS                   0xc2
215 #define   WDSF_POD_EN                   0xcc
216 
217 /* Subcommands for WDSF_SATA (count register) */
218 #define   WDSF_SATA_NONZERO_OFFSETS     0x01
219 #define   WDSF_SATA_DMA_SETUP_AUTO      0x02
220 #define   WDSF_SATA_DRIVE_PWR_MGMT      0x03
221 #define   WDSF_SATA_IN_ORDER_DATA                 0x04
222 #define   WDSF_SATA_ASYNC_NOTIFY                  0x05
223 #define   WDSF_SATA_SW_STTNGS_PRS                 0x06
224 
225 /* Subcommands for SMART (features register) */
226 #define   WDSM_RD_DATA                  0xd0
227 #define   WDSM_RD_THRESHOLDS  0xd1
228 #define   WDSM_ATTR_AUTOSAVE_EN         0xd2
229 #define   WDSM_SAVE_ATTR                0xd3
230 #define   WDSM_EXEC_OFFL_IMM  0xd4
231 #define   WDSM_RD_LOG                   0xd5
232 #define   WDSM_ENABLE_OPS               0xd8
233 #define   WDSM_DISABLE_OPS    0xd9
234 #define   WDSM_STATUS                   0xda
235 
236 #define WDSMART_CYL           0xc24f
237 
238 /* parameters uploaded to count register for NCQ */
239 #define WDSC_PRIO_HIGH                  __BIT(15)
240 #define WDSC_PRIO_ISOCHRONOUS __BIT(14)
241 #define WDSC_PRIO_NORMAL      0x0000
242 
243 /* parameters uploaded to device/heads register */
244 #define   WDSD_IBM            0xa0      /* forced to 512 byte sector, ecc */
245 #define   WDSD_CHS            0x00      /* cylinder/head/sector addressing */
246 #define   WDSD_LBA            0x40      /* logical block addressing */
247 #define   WDSD_FUA            0x80      /* Forced Unit Access (FUA) */
248 
249 /* Commands for ATAPI devices */
250 #define   ATAPI_CHECK_POWER_MODE        0xe5
251 #define   ATAPI_EXEC_DRIVE_DIAGS        0x90
252 #define   ATAPI_IDLE_IMMEDIATE          0xe1
253 #define   ATAPI_NOP           0x00
254 #define   ATAPI_PKT_CMD                 0xa0
255 #define   ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE         0xa1
256 #define   ATAPI_SOFT_RESET    0x08
257 #define   ATAPI_SLEEP                   0xe6
258 #define   ATAPI_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE       0xe0
259 
260 /* Bytes used by ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND (feature register) */
261 #define   ATAPI_PKT_CMD_FTRE_DMA        0x01
262 #define   ATAPI_PKT_CMD_FTRE_OVL        0x02
263 
264 /* ireason */
265 #define   WDCI_CMD            0x01      /* command(1) or data(0) */
266 #define   WDCI_IN                       0x02      /* transfer to(1) or from(0) the host */
267 #define   WDCI_RELEASE                  0x04      /* bus released until completion */
268 
269 #define   PHASE_CMDOUT                  (WDCS_DRQ | WDCI_CMD)
270 #define   PHASE_DATAIN                  (WDCS_DRQ | WDCI_IN)
271 #define   PHASE_DATAOUT                 (WDCS_DRQ)
272 #define   PHASE_COMPLETED               (WDCI_IN | WDCI_CMD)
273 #define   PHASE_ABORTED                 (0)
274 
275 /*
276  * Drive parameter structure for ATA/ATAPI.
277  * Bit fields: WDC_* : common to ATA/ATAPI
278  *             ATA_* : ATA only
279  *             ATAPI_* : ATAPI only.
280  */
281 struct ataparams {
282     /* drive info */
283     uint16_t        atap_config;                  /* 0: general configuration */
284 #define WDC_CFG_CFA_MAGIC     0x848a
285 #define WDC_CFG_ATAPI         0x8000
286 #define   ATA_CFG_REMOVABLE   0x0080
287 #define   ATA_CFG_FIXED                 0x0040
288 #define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_MASK   0x1f00
289 #define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(x) (((x) & ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_MASK) >> 8)
290 #define   ATAPI_CFG_REMOV               0x0080
291 #define ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK    0x0060
292 #define ATAPI_CFG_STD_DRQ     0x0000
293 #define ATAPI_CFG_IRQ_DRQ     0x0020
294 #define ATAPI_CFG_ACCEL_DRQ   0x0040
295 #define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK    0x0003
296 #define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_12      0x0000
297 #define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16      0x0001
298 /* words 1-9 are ATA only */
299     uint16_t        atap_cylinders;               /* 1: # of non-removable cylinders */
300     uint16_t        __reserved1;
301     uint16_t        atap_heads;                   /* 3: # of heads */
302     uint16_t        __retired1[2];                /* 4-5: # of unform. bytes/track */
303     uint16_t        atap_sectors;                 /* 6: # of sectors */
304     uint16_t        __retired2[3];
305 
306     uint8_t         atap_serial[20];    /* 10-19: serial number */
307     uint16_t        __retired3[2];
308     uint16_t        __obsolete1;
309     uint8_t         atap_revision[8];   /* 23-26: firmware revision */
310     uint8_t         atap_model[40];               /* 27-46: model number */
311     uint16_t        atap_multi;                   /* 47: maximum sectors per irq (ATA) */
312     uint16_t        __reserved2;
313     uint16_t        atap_capabilities1; /* 49: capability flags */
314 #define WDC_CAP_IORDY         0x0800
315 #define WDC_CAP_IORDY_DSBL 0x0400
316 #define   WDC_CAP_LBA         0x0200
317 #define   WDC_CAP_DMA         0x0100
318 #define ATA_CAP_STBY          0x2000
319 #define ATAPI_CAP_INTERL_DMA  0x8000
320 #define ATAPI_CAP_CMD_QUEUE   0x4000
321 #define   ATAPI_CAP_OVERLP    0X2000
322 #define ATAPI_CAP_ATA_RST     0x1000
323     uint16_t        atap_capabilities2; /* 50: capability flags (ATA) */
324 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
325     uint8_t         __junk2;
326     uint8_t         atap_oldpiotiming;  /* 51: old PIO timing mode */
327     uint8_t         __junk3;
328     uint8_t         atap_olddmatiming;  /* 52: old DMA timing mode (ATA) */
329 #else
330     uint8_t         atap_oldpiotiming;  /* 51: old PIO timing mode */
331     uint8_t         __junk2;
332     uint8_t         atap_olddmatiming;  /* 52: old DMA timing mode (ATA) */
333     uint8_t         __junk3;
334 #endif
335     uint16_t        atap_extensions;    /* 53: extensions supported */
336 #define WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES    0x0004
337 #define WDC_EXT_MODES                   0x0002
338 #define WDC_EXT_GEOM                    0x0001
339 /* words 54-62 are ATA only */
340     uint16_t        atap_curcylinders;  /* 54: current logical cylinders */
341     uint16_t        atap_curheads;                /* 55: current logical heads */
342     uint16_t        atap_cursectors;    /* 56: current logical sectors/tracks */
343     uint16_t        atap_curcapacity[2];          /* 57-58: current capacity */
344     uint16_t        atap_curmulti;                /* 59: current multi-sector setting */
345 #define WDC_MULTI_VALID 0x0100
346 #define WDC_MULTI_MASK  0x00ff
347     uint16_t        atap_capacity[2];   /* 60-61: total capacity (LBA only) */
348     uint16_t        __retired4;
349 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
350     uint8_t         atap_dmamode_supp;  /* 63: multiword DMA mode supported */
351     uint8_t         atap_dmamode_act;   /*     multiword DMA mode active */
352     uint8_t         atap_piomode_supp;  /* 64: PIO mode supported */
353     uint8_t         __junk4;
354 #else
355     uint8_t         atap_dmamode_act;   /*     multiword DMA mode active */
356     uint8_t         atap_dmamode_supp;  /* 63: multiword DMA mode supported */
357     uint8_t         __junk4;
358     uint8_t         atap_piomode_supp;  /* 64: PIO mode supported */
359 #endif
360     uint16_t        atap_dmatiming_mimi;          /* 65: minimum DMA cycle time */
361     uint16_t        atap_dmatiming_recom;         /* 66: recommended DMA cycle time */
362     uint16_t        atap_piotiming;               /* 67: mini PIO cycle time without FC */
363     uint16_t        atap_piotiming_iordy;         /* 68: mini PIO cycle time with IORDY FC */
364     uint16_t        __reserved3[2];
365 /* words 71-72 are ATAPI only */
366     uint16_t        atap_pkt_br;                  /* 71: time (ns) to bus release */
367     uint16_t        atap_pkt_bsyclr;    /* 72: tme to clear BSY after service */
368     uint16_t        __reserved4[2];
369     uint16_t        atap_queuedepth;    /* 75: */
370 #define WDC_QUEUE_DEPTH_MASK 0x1F
371     uint16_t        atap_sata_caps;               /* 76: */
372 #define SATA_SIGNAL_GEN1      0x02
373 #define SATA_SIGNAL_GEN2      0x04
374 #define SATA_SIGNAL_GEN3      0x08
375 #define SATA_NATIVE_CMDQ      0x0100    /* supp. NCQ feature set */
376 #define SATA_HOST_PWR_MGMT    0x0200    /* supp. host-init. pwr mngmt reqs */
377 #define SATA_PHY_EVNT_CNT     0x0400    /* supp. SATA Phy Event Counters log */
378 #define SATA_UNLOAD_W_NCQ     0x0800    /* supp. unload w/ NCQ commands act */
379 #define SATA_NCQ_PRIO                   0x1000    /* supp. NCQ priority information */
380     uint16_t        atap_sata_reserved; /* 77: */
381     uint16_t        atap_sata_features_supp; /* 78: */
382 #define SATA_NONZERO_OFFSETS  0x02
383 #define SATA_DMA_SETUP_AUTO   0x04
384 #define SATA_DRIVE_PWR_MGMT   0x08
385 #define SATA_IN_ORDER_DATA    0x10
386 #define SATA_SW_STTNGS_PRS    0x40
387     uint16_t        atap_sata_features_en;        /* 79: */
388     uint16_t        atap_ata_major;     /* 80: Major version number */
389 #define   WDC_VER_ATA1        0x0002
390 #define   WDC_VER_ATA2        0x0004
391 #define   WDC_VER_ATA3        0x0008
392 #define   WDC_VER_ATA4        0x0010
393 #define   WDC_VER_ATA5        0x0020
394 #define   WDC_VER_ATA6        0x0040
395 #define   WDC_VER_ATA7        0x0080
396 #define   WDC_VER_ATA8        0x0100
397     uint16_t        atap_ata_minor;               /* 81: Minor version number */
398     uint16_t        atap_cmd_set1;                /* 82: command set supported */
399 #define   WDC_CMD1_NOP        0x4000              /*        NOP */
400 #define   WDC_CMD1_RB         0x2000              /*        READ BUFFER */
401 #define   WDC_CMD1_WB         0x1000              /*        WRITE BUFFER */
402 /*                            0x0800                        Obsolete */
403 #define   WDC_CMD1_HPA        0x0400              /*        Host Protected Area */
404 #define   WDC_CMD1_DVRST      0x0200              /*        DEVICE RESET */
405 #define   WDC_CMD1_SRV        0x0100              /*        SERVICE */
406 #define   WDC_CMD1_RLSE       0x0080              /*        release interrupt */
407 #define   WDC_CMD1_AHEAD      0x0040              /*        look-ahead */
408 #define   WDC_CMD1_CACHE      0x0020              /*        write cache */
409 #define   WDC_CMD1_PKT        0x0010              /*        PACKET */
410 #define   WDC_CMD1_PM         0x0008              /*        Power Management */
411 #define   WDC_CMD1_REMOV      0x0004              /*        Removable Media */
412 #define   WDC_CMD1_SEC        0x0002              /*        Security Mode */
413 #define   WDC_CMD1_SMART      0x0001              /*        SMART */
414     uint16_t        atap_cmd_set2;                /* 83: command set supported */
415 #define   ATA_CMD2_FCE        0x2000              /*        FLUSH CACHE EXT */
416 #define   WDC_CMD2_FC         0x1000              /*        FLUSH CACHE */
417 #define   WDC_CMD2_DCO        0x0800              /*        Device Configuration Overlay */
418 #define   ATA_CMD2_LBA48      0x0400              /*        48-bit Address */
419 #define   WDC_CMD2_AAM        0x0200              /*        Automatic Acoustic Management */
420 #define   WDC_CMD2_SM         0x0100              /*        SET MAX security extension */
421 #define   WDC_CMD2_SFREQ      0x0040              /*        SET FEATURE is required
422                                                             to spin-up after power-up */
423 #define   WDC_CMD2_PUIS       0x0020              /*        Power-Up In Standby */
424 #define   WDC_CMD2_RMSN       0x0010              /*        Removable Media Status Notify */
425 #define   ATA_CMD2_APM        0x0008              /*        Advanced Power Management */
426 #define   ATA_CMD2_CFA        0x0004              /*        CFA */
427 #define   ATA_CMD2_RWQ        0x0002              /*        READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED */
428 #define   WDC_CMD2_DM         0x0001              /*        DOWNLOAD MICROCODE */
429     uint16_t        atap_cmd_ext;                 /* 84: command/features supp. ext. */
430 #define   ATA_CMDE_TLCONT     0x1000              /*        Time-limited R/W Continuous */
431 #define   ATA_CMDE_TL         0x0800              /*        Time-limited R/W */
432 #define   ATA_CMDE_URGW       0x0400              /*        URG for WRITE STREAM DMA/PIO */
433 #define   ATA_CMDE_URGR       0x0200              /*        URG for READ STREAM DMA/PIO */
434 #define   ATA_CMDE_WWN        0x0100              /*        World Wide name */
435 #define   ATA_CMDE_WQFE       0x0080              /*        WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT */
436 #define   ATA_CMDE_WFE        0x0040              /*        WRITE DMA/MULTIPLE FUA EXT */
437 #define   ATA_CMDE_GPL        0x0020              /*        General Purpose Logging */
438 #define   ATA_CMDE_STREAM     0x0010              /*        Streaming */
439 #define   ATA_CMDE_MCPTC      0x0008              /*        Media Card Pass Through Cmd */
440 #define   ATA_CMDE_MS         0x0004              /*        Media serial number */
441 #define   ATA_CMDE_SST        0x0002              /*        SMART self-test */
442 #define   ATA_CMDE_SEL        0x0001              /*        SMART error logging */
443     uint16_t        atap_cmd1_en;                 /* 85: cmd/features enabled */
444 /* bits are the same as atap_cmd_set1 */
445     uint16_t        atap_cmd2_en;                 /* 86: cmd/features enabled */
446 /* bits are the same as atap_cmd_set2 */
447     uint16_t        atap_cmd_def;                 /* 87: cmd/features default */
448 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
449     uint8_t         atap_udmamode_supp;           /* 88: Ultra-DMA mode supported */
450     uint8_t         atap_udmamode_act;  /*     Ultra-DMA mode active */
451 #else
452     uint8_t         atap_udmamode_act;  /*     Ultra-DMA mode active */
453     uint8_t         atap_udmamode_supp;           /* 88: Ultra-DMA mode supported */
454 #endif
455 /* 89-92 are ATA-only */
456     uint16_t        atap_seu_time;                /* 89: Sec. Erase Unit compl. time */
457     uint16_t        atap_eseu_time;               /* 90: Enhanced SEU compl. time */
458     uint16_t        atap_apm_val;                 /* 91: current APM value */
459     uint16_t        __reserved5[8];               /* 92-99: reserved */
460     uint16_t        atap_max_lba[4];    /* 100-103: Max. user LBA addr */
461     uint16_t        __reserved6;                  /* 104: reserved */
462     uint16_t        max_dsm_blocks;               /* 105: DSM (ATA-8/ACS-2) */
463     uint16_t        atap_secsz;                   /* 106: physical/logical sector size */
464 #define ATA_SECSZ_VALID_MASK 0xc000
465 #define ATA_SECSZ_VALID      0x4000
466 #define ATA_SECSZ_LPS        0x2000     /* long physical sectors */
467 #define ATA_SECSZ_LLS        0x1000     /* long logical sectors */
468 #define ATA_SECSZ_LPS_SZMSK  0x000f     /* 2**N logical per physical */
469     uint16_t        atap_iso7779_isd;   /* 107: ISO 7779 inter-seek delay */
470     uint16_t        atap_wwn[4];                  /* 108-111: World Wide Name */
471     uint16_t        __reserved7[5];               /* 112-116 */
472     uint16_t        atap_lls_secsz[2];  /* 117-118: long logical sector size */
473     uint16_t        __reserved8[8];               /* 119-126 */
474     uint16_t        atap_rmsn_supp;               /* 127: remov. media status notif. */
475 #define WDC_RMSN_SUPP_MASK 0x0003
476 #define WDC_RMSN_SUPP 0x0001
477     uint16_t        atap_sec_st;                  /* 128: security status */
478 #define WDC_SEC_LEV_MAX       0x0100
479 #define WDC_SEC_ESE_SUPP 0x0020
480 #define WDC_SEC_EXP 0x0010
481 #define WDC_SEC_FROZEN        0x0008
482 #define WDC_SEC_LOCKED        0x0004
483 #define WDC_SEC_EN  0x0002
484 #define WDC_SEC_SUPP          0x0001
485     uint16_t        __reserved9[31];    /* 129-159: vendor specific */
486     uint16_t        atap_cfa_power;               /* 160: CFA powermode */
487 #define ATA_CFA_MAX_MASK  0x0fff
488 #define ATA_CFA_MODE1_DIS 0x1000        /* CFA Mode 1 Disabled */
489 #define ATA_CFA_MODE1_REQ 0x2000        /* CFA Mode 1 Required */
490 #define ATA_CFA_WORD160   0x8000        /* Word 160 supported */
491     uint16_t        __reserved10[8];    /* 161-168: reserved for CFA */
492     uint16_t        support_dsm;                  /* 169: DSM (ATA-8/ACS-2) */
493 #define ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM  0x0001
494     uint16_t        __reserved10a[6];   /* 170-175: reserved for CFA */
495     uint8_t         atap_media_serial[60];        /* 176-205: media serial number */
496     uint16_t        __reserved11[3];    /* 206-208: */
497     uint16_t        atap_logical_align; /* 209: logical/physical alignment */
498 #define ATA_LA_VALID_MASK 0xc000
499 #define ATA_LA_VALID      0x4000
500 #define ATA_LA_MASK       0x3fff        /* offset of sector LBA 0 in PBA 0 */
501     uint16_t        __reserved12[45];   /* 210-254: */
502     uint16_t        atap_integrity;               /* 255: Integrity word */
503 #define WDC_INTEGRITY_MAGIC_MASK 0x00ff
504 #define WDC_INTEGRITY_MAGIC      0x00a5
505 };
506 
507 /*
508  * If WDSM_ATTR_ADVISORY, device exceeded intended design life period.
509  * If not WDSM_ATTR_ADVISORY, imminent data loss predicted.
510  */
511 #define WDSM_ATTR_ADVISORY    1
512 
513 /*
514  * If WDSM_ATTR_COLLECTIVE, attribute only updated in off-line testing.
515  * If not WDSM_ATTR_COLLECTIVE, attribute updated also in on-line testing.
516  */
517 #define WDSM_ATTR_COLLECTIVE  2
518 
519 /*
520  * ATA SMART attributes
521  */
522 
523 struct ata_smart_attr {
524           uint8_t             id;                 /* attribute id number */
525           uint16_t  flags;
526           uint8_t             value;              /* attribute value */
527           uint8_t             worst;
528           uint8_t             raw[6];
529           uint8_t             reserved;
530 } __packed;
531 
532 struct ata_smart_attributes {
533           uint16_t  data_structure_revision;
534           struct ata_smart_attr attributes[30];
535           uint8_t             offline_data_collection_status;
536           uint8_t             self_test_exec_status;
537           uint16_t  total_time_to_complete_off_line;
538           uint8_t             vendor_specific_366;
539           uint8_t             offline_data_collection_capability;
540           uint16_t  smart_capability;
541           uint8_t             errorlog_capability;
542           uint8_t             vendor_specific_371;
543           uint8_t             short_test_completion_time;
544           uint8_t             extend_test_completion_time;
545           uint8_t             reserved_374_385[12];
546           uint8_t             vendor_specific_386_509[125];
547           int8_t              checksum;
548 } __packed;
549 
550 struct ata_smart_thresh {
551           uint8_t             id;
552           uint8_t             value;
553           uint8_t             reserved[10];
554 } __packed;
555 
556 struct ata_smart_thresholds {
557           uint16_t  data_structure_revision;
558           struct ata_smart_thresh       thresholds[30];
559           uint8_t             reserved[18];
560           uint8_t             vendor_specific[131];
561           int8_t              checksum;
562 } __packed;
563 
564 struct ata_smart_selftest {
565           uint8_t             number;
566           uint8_t             status;
567           uint16_t  time_stamp;
568           uint8_t             failure_check_point;
569           uint32_t  lba_first_error;
570           uint8_t             vendor_specific[15];
571 } __packed;
572 
573 struct ata_smart_selftestlog {
574           uint16_t  data_structure_revision;
575           struct ata_smart_selftest log_entries[21];
576           uint8_t             vendorspecific[2];
577           uint8_t             mostrecenttest;
578           uint8_t             reserved[2];
579           uint8_t             checksum;
580 } __packed;
581 
582 #endif /* _DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_ */
583