xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/tty.h (revision 805c8e8e4093ceca2e27510ad3a66d4de8060a55)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *        @(#)tty.h 8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.53.2.1 2001/02/26 04:23:21 jlemon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_TTY_H_
39 #define   _SYS_TTY_H_
40 
41 /*
42  * Clists are character lists, which is a variable length linked list
43  * of cblocks, with a count of the number of characters in the list.
44  */
45 struct clist {
46           int       c_cc;               /* Number of characters in the clist. */
47           int       c_ccmax;  /* Max # chars for this clist. */
48           int       c_cchead; /* First char */
49           int       c_unused01;
50           short     *c_data;  /* linear data buffer (no longer chained) */
51 };
52 
53 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
54 
55 #include <sys/_termios.h>
56 #include <sys/event.h>
57 #include <sys/queue.h>
58 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
59 #ifdef _KERNEL
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD_H_
63 #include <sys/thread.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * Per-tty structure.
68  *
69  * Should be split in two, into device and tty drivers.
70  * Glue could be masks of what to echo and circular buffer
71  * (low, high, timeout).
72  */
73 struct tty {
74           struct lwkt_token t_token;
75           struct    clist t_rawq;                 /* Device raw input queue. */
76           long      t_rawcc;            /* Raw input queue statistics. */
77           struct    clist t_canq;                 /* Device canonical queue. */
78           long      t_cancc;            /* Canonical queue statistics. */
79           struct    clist t_outq;                 /* Device output queue. */
80           long      t_outcc;            /* Output queue statistics. */
81           int       t_line;                       /* Interface to device drivers. */
82           struct cdev *t_dev;           /* Device. */
83           int       t_state;            /* Device and driver (TS*) state. */
84           int       t_flags;            /* Tty flags. */
85           int     t_timeout;              /* Timeout for ttywait() */
86           struct    pgrp *t_pgrp;                 /* Foreground process group. */
87           struct    session *t_session; /* Enclosing session. */
88           struct  sigio *t_sigio;                 /* Information for async I/O. */
89           struct    kqinfo t_rkq;                 /* Tty read/oob kq. */
90           struct    kqinfo t_wkq;                 /* Tty write kq. */
91           struct    termios t_termios;  /* Termios state. */
92           struct    winsize t_winsize;  /* Window size. */
93                                                   /* Start output. */
94           void      (*t_oproc) (struct tty *);
95                                                   /* Stop output. */
96           void      (*t_stop) (struct tty *, int);
97                                                   /* Set hardware state. */
98           int       (*t_param) (struct tty *, struct termios *);
99           void      (*t_unhold) (struct tty *); /* callback to pty after unhold */
100           void      *t_sc;                        /* generic driver (u4b com) */
101           void      *t_slsc;            /* if_sl.c, ppp_tty.c (disc) */
102           int       t_column;           /* Tty output column. */
103           int       t_rocount, t_rocol; /* Tty. */
104           int       t_ififosize;                  /* Total size of upstream fifos. */
105           int       t_ihiwat;           /* High water mark for input. */
106           int       t_ilowat;           /* Low water mark for input. */
107           speed_t   t_ispeedwat;                  /* t_ispeed override for watermarks. */
108           int       t_ohiwat;           /* High water mark for output. */
109           int       t_olowat;           /* Low water mark for output. */
110           speed_t   t_ospeedwat;                  /* t_ospeed override for watermarks. */
111           int       t_gen;                        /* Generation number. */
112           TAILQ_ENTRY(tty) t_list;      /* Global chain of ttys for pstat(8) */
113           int       t_refs;                       /* Reference count. */
114 };
115 
116 #define   t_cc                t_termios.c_cc
117 #define   t_cflag             t_termios.c_cflag
118 #define   t_iflag             t_termios.c_iflag
119 #define   t_ispeed  t_termios.c_ispeed
120 #define   t_lflag             t_termios.c_lflag
121 #define   t_min               t_termios.c_min
122 #define   t_oflag             t_termios.c_oflag
123 #define   t_ospeed  t_termios.c_ospeed
124 #define   t_time              t_termios.c_time
125 
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * User data unfortunately has to be copied through buffers on the way to
130  * and from clists.  The buffers are on the stack so their sizes must be
131  * fairly small.
132  */
133 #define   IBUFSIZ             384                 /* Should be >= max value of MIN. */
134 #define   OBUFSIZ             100
135 
136 #ifndef TTYHOG
137 #define   TTYHOG              1024
138 #endif
139 
140 #ifdef _KERNEL
141 #define   TTMAXHIWAT          2048
142 #define   TTMINHIWAT          100
143 #define   TTMAXLOWAT          256
144 #define   TTMINLOWAT          32
145 #endif
146 
147 /* These flags are kept in t_state. */
148 #define   TS_SO_OLOWAT        0x00001             /* Wake up when output <= low water. */
149 #define   TS_ASYNC  0x00002             /* Tty in async I/O mode. */
150 #define   TS_BUSY             0x00004             /* Draining output. */
151 #define   TS_CARR_ON          0x00008             /* Carrier is present. */
152 #define   TS_FLUSH  0x00010             /* Outq has been flushed during DMA. */
153 #define   TS_ISOPEN 0x00020             /* Open has completed. */
154 #define   TS_TBLOCK 0x00040             /* Further input blocked. */
155 #define   TS_TIMEOUT          0x00080             /* Wait for output char processing. */
156 #define   TS_TTSTOP 0x00100             /* Output paused. */
157 #ifdef notyet
158 #define   TS_WOPEN  0x00200             /* Open in progress. */
159 #endif
160 #define   TS_XCLUDE 0x00400             /* Tty requires exclusivity. */
161 
162 /* State for intra-line fancy editing work. */
163 #define   TS_BKSL             0x00800             /* State for lowercase \ work. */
164 #define   TS_CNTTB  0x01000             /* Counting tab width, ignore FLUSHO. */
165 #define   TS_ERASE  0x02000             /* Within a \.../ for PRTRUB. */
166 #define   TS_LNCH             0x04000             /* Next character is literal. */
167 #define   TS_TYPEN  0x08000             /* Retyping suspended input (PENDIN). */
168 #define   TS_LOCAL  (TS_BKSL | TS_CNTTB | TS_ERASE | TS_LNCH | TS_TYPEN)
169 
170 /* Extras. */
171 #define   TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT 0x010000 /* Device in "raw" mode. */
172 #define   TS_CONNECTED        0x020000  /* Connection open. */
173 #define   TS_SNOOP  0x040000  /* Device is being snooped on. */
174 #define   TS_SO_OCOMPLETE     0x080000  /* Wake up when output completes. */
175 #define   TS_ZOMBIE 0x100000  /* Connection lost. */
176 
177 /* Hardware flow-control-invoked bits. */
178 #define   TS_CAR_OFLOW        0x200000  /* For MDMBUF (XXX handle in driver). */
179 #ifdef notyet
180 #define   TS_CTS_OFLOW        0x400000  /* For CCTS_OFLOW. */
181 #define   TS_DSR_OFLOW        0x800000  /* For CDSR_OFLOW. */
182 #endif
183 #define TS_REGISTERED         0x1000000 /* ttyregister sanity check */
184 #define TS_MARKER   0x2000000 /* sysctl iteration marker */
185 
186 /* Character type information. */
187 #define   ORDINARY  0
188 #define   CONTROL             1
189 #define   BACKSPACE 2
190 #define   NEWLINE             3
191 #define   TAB                 4
192 #define   VTAB                5
193 #define   RETURN              6
194 
195 struct speedtab {
196           int sp_speed;                           /* Speed. */
197           int sp_code;                            /* Code. */
198 };
199 
200 /* Modem control commands (driver). */
201 #define   DMSET               0
202 #define   DMBIS               1
203 #define   DMBIC               2
204 #define   DMGET               3
205 
206 /* Flags on a character passed to ttyinput. */
207 #define   TTY_CHARMASK        0x00ff              /* Character mask */
208 #define   TTY_QUOTE 0x0100              /* Character quoted */
209 #define   TTY_ERRORMASK       0xff000000          /* Error mask */
210 #define   TTY_FE              0x01000000          /* Framing error */
211 #define   TTY_PE              0x02000000          /* Parity error */
212 #define   TTY_OE              0x04000000          /* Overrun error */
213 #define   TTY_BI              0x08000000          /* Break condition */
214 
215 /* Is tp controlling terminal for p? */
216 #define   isctty(p, tp)                                                                   \
217           ((p)->p_session == (tp)->t_session && ((p)->p_flags & P_CONTROLT))
218 
219 /* Is p in background of tp? */
220 #define   isbackground(p, tp)                                                   \
221           (isctty((p), (tp)) && (p)->p_pgrp != (tp)->t_pgrp)
222 
223 /* Unique sleep addresses. */
224 #define   TSA_CARR_ON(tp)               ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq)
225 #define   TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp)          ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cchead)
226 #define   TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp)   ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_ccmax)
227 #define   TSA_OLOWAT(tp)                ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq)
228 #define   TSA_PTC_READ(tp)    ((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cchead)
229 #define   TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp)   ((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_ccmax)
230 #define   TSA_PTS_READ(tp)    ((void *)&(tp)->t_canq)
231 
232 #ifdef _KERNEL
233 
234 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
235 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TTYS);
236 #endif
237 
238 extern    struct tty *constty;          /* Temporary virtual console. */
239 
240 int        clist_btoq (char *cp, int cc, struct clist *q);
241 void       clist_catq (struct clist *from, struct clist *to);
242 void       clist_alloc_cblocks (struct clist *q, int ccmax);
243 void       clist_free_cblocks (struct clist *q);
244 int        clist_getc (struct clist *q);
245 int        clist_unputc (struct clist *q);
246 void       ndflush (struct clist *q, int cc);
247 void      *clist_nextc (struct clist *q, void *cp, int *c);
248 void       nottystop (struct tty *tp, int rw);
249 int        clist_putc (int c, struct clist *q);
250 int        clist_qtob (struct clist *q, char *cp, int cc);
251 void       termioschars (struct termios *t);
252 int        tputchar (int c, struct tty *tp);
253 int        ttcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag);
254 int        ttioctl (struct tty *tp, u_long com, void *data, int flag);
255 int        ttread (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
256 int        ttsetcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long *com, caddr_t data,
257               struct termios *term);
258 void       ttsetwater (struct tty *tp);
259 int        ttspeedtab (int speed, struct speedtab *table);
260 int        ttstart (struct tty *tp);
261 void       ttwakeup (struct tty *tp);
262 int        ttwrite (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
263 void       ttwwakeup (struct tty *tp);
264 void       ttyblock (struct tty *tp);
265 void       ttychars (struct tty *tp);
266 int        ttycheckoutq (struct tty *tp, int wait);
267 int        ttyclose (struct tty *tp);
268 void       ttyclearsession (struct tty *tp);
269 void       ttyclosesession (struct session *, int);
270 void       ttyflush (struct tty *tp, int rw);
271 void       ttyhold (struct tty *tp);
272 void       ttyunhold (struct tty *tp);
273 void       ttyinfo (struct tty *tp);
274 int        ttyinput (int c, struct tty *tp);
275 int        ttylclose (struct tty *tp, int flag);
276 struct tty *ttymalloc (struct tty **tpp);
277 int        ttymodem (struct tty *tp, int flag);
278 int        ttyopen (cdev_t device, struct tty *tp);
279 int        ttykqfilter (struct dev_kqfilter_args *);
280 int        ttyread (struct dev_read_args *);
281 void       ttyregister (struct tty *tp);
282 void       ttyinit (struct tty *tp);
283 void       ttyunregister (struct tty *tp);
284 int        ttysleep (struct tty *tp, void *chan, int slpflags, char *wmesg,
285               int timeout);
286 int        ttyrevoke (struct dev_revoke_args *);
287 int        ttywait (struct tty *tp);
288 int        ttywrite (struct dev_write_args *);
289 
290 #endif /* _KERNEL */
291 
292 #endif /* !_SYS_TTY_H_ */
293