xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/cron/cron/cron.h (revision 471c6e46a0fe5d1d4ccda5e61034231865321281)
1 /* Copyright 1988,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie
2  * All rights reserved
3  *
4  * Distribute freely, except: don't remove my name from the source or
5  * documentation (don't take credit for my work), mark your changes (don't
6  * get me blamed for your possible bugs), don't alter or remove this
7  * notice.  May be sold if buildable source is provided to buyer.  No
8  * warrantee of any kind, express or implied, is included with this
9  * software; use at your own risk, responsibility for damages (if any) to
10  * anyone resulting from the use of this software rests entirely with the
11  * user.
12  *
13  * Send bug reports, bug fixes, enhancements, requests, flames, etc., and
14  * I'll try to keep a version up to date.  I can be reached as follows:
15  * Paul Vixie          <paul@vix.com>          uunet!decwrl!vixie!paul
16  */
17 
18 /* cron.h - header for vixie's cron
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/cron/cron/cron.h,v 1.17 2007/06/17 17:25:53 yar Exp $
21  *
22  * vix 14nov88 [rest of log is in RCS]
23  * vix 14jan87 [0 or 7 can be sunday; thanks, mwm@berkeley]
24  * vix 30dec86 [written]
25  */
26 
27 /* reorder these #include's at your peril */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include "compat.h"
32 
33 #include <bitstring.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <pwd.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <time.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 
43 #include "pathnames.h"
44 #include "config.h"
45 #include "externs.h"
46 
47           /* these are really immutable, and are
48            *   defined for symbolic convenience only
49            * TRUE, FALSE, and ERR must be distinct
50            * ERR must be < OK.
51            */
52 #define TRUE                  1
53 #define FALSE                 0
54           /* system calls return this on success */
55 #define OK                    0
56           /*   or this on error */
57 #define ERR                   (-1)
58 
59           /* turn this on to get '-x' code */
60 #ifndef DEBUGGING
61 #define DEBUGGING   FALSE
62 #endif
63 
64 #define READ_PIPE   0         /* which end of a pipe pair do you read? */
65 #define WRITE_PIPE  1         /*   or write to? */
66 #define STDIN                 0         /* what is stdin's file descriptor? */
67 #define STDOUT                1         /*   stdout's? */
68 #define STDERR                2         /*   stderr's? */
69 #define ERROR_EXIT  1         /* exit() with this will scare the shell */
70 #define   OK_EXIT             0         /* exit() with this is considered 'normal' */
71 #define   MAX_FNAME 100       /* max length of internally generated fn */
72 #define   MAX_COMMAND         1000      /* max length of internally generated cmd */
73 #define   MAX_ENVSTR          1000      /* max length of envvar=value\0 strings */
74 #define   MAX_TEMPSTR         100       /* obvious */
75 #define   MAX_UNAME 20        /* max length of username, should be overkill */
76 #define   ROOT_UID  0         /* don't change this, it really must be root */
77 #define   ROOT_USER "root"    /* ditto */
78 #define   SYS_NAME  "*system*" /* magic owner name for system crontab */
79 
80                                         /* NOTE: these correspond to DebugFlagNames,
81                                          *        defined below.
82                                          */
83 #define   DEXT                0x0001    /* extend flag for other debug masks */
84 #define   DSCH                0x0002    /* scheduling debug mask */
85 #define   DPROC               0x0004    /* process control debug mask */
86 #define   DPARS               0x0008    /* parsing debug mask */
87 #define   DLOAD               0x0010    /* database loading debug mask */
88 #define   DMISC               0x0020    /* misc debug mask */
89 #define   DTEST               0x0040    /* test mode: don't execute any commands */
90 #define   DBIT                0x0080    /* bit twiddling shown (long) */
91 
92 #define   CRON_TAB(u)         "%s/%s", SPOOL_DIR, u
93 
94 #ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
95 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
96 #endif
97 
98 #define   Skip_Blanks(c, f) \
99                               while (c == '\t' || c == ' ') \
100                                         c = get_char(f);
101 
102 #define   Skip_Nonblanks(c, f) \
103                               while (c!='\t' && c!=' ' && c!='\n' && c != EOF) \
104                                         c = get_char(f);
105 
106 #define   Skip_Line(c, f) \
107                               do {c = get_char(f);} while (c != '\n' && c != EOF);
108 
109 #if DEBUGGING
110 # define Debug(mask, message) \
111                               if ( (DebugFlags & (mask) ) == (mask) ) \
112                                         printf message;
113 #else /* !DEBUGGING */
114 # define Debug(mask, message) \
115                               ;
116 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
117 
118 #define   MkLower(ch)         (isupper(ch) ? tolower(ch) : ch)
119 #define   MkUpper(ch)         (islower(ch) ? toupper(ch) : ch)
120 #define   Set_LineNum(ln)     {Debug(DPARS|DEXT,("linenum=%d\n",ln)); \
121                                LineNumber = ln; \
122                               }
123 
124 #define   FIRST_MINUTE        0
125 #define   LAST_MINUTE         59
126 #define   MINUTE_COUNT        (LAST_MINUTE - FIRST_MINUTE + 1)
127 
128 #define   FIRST_HOUR          0
129 #define   LAST_HOUR 23
130 #define   HOUR_COUNT          (LAST_HOUR - FIRST_HOUR + 1)
131 
132 #define   FIRST_DOM 1
133 #define   LAST_DOM  31
134 #define   DOM_COUNT (LAST_DOM - FIRST_DOM + 1)
135 
136 #define   FIRST_MONTH         1
137 #define   LAST_MONTH          12
138 #define   MONTH_COUNT         (LAST_MONTH - FIRST_MONTH + 1)
139 
140 /* note on DOW: 0 and 7 are both Sunday, for compatibility reasons. */
141 #define   FIRST_DOW 0
142 #define   LAST_DOW  7
143 #define   DOW_COUNT (LAST_DOW - FIRST_DOW + 1)
144 
145 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
146 /* see init.c */
147 #define RESOURCE_RC "daemon"
148 #endif
149 
150                               /* each user's crontab will be held as a list of
151                                * the following structure.
152                                *
153                                * These are the cron commands.
154                                */
155 
156 typedef   struct _entry {
157           struct _entry       *next;
158           uid_t               uid;
159           gid_t               gid;
160 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
161           char            *class;
162 #else
163           char            *unused;
164 #endif
165           char                **envp;
166           char                *cmd;
167           bitstr_t  bit_decl(minute, MINUTE_COUNT);
168           bitstr_t  bit_decl(hour,   HOUR_COUNT);
169           bitstr_t  bit_decl(dom,    DOM_COUNT);
170           bitstr_t  bit_decl(month,  MONTH_COUNT);
171           bitstr_t  bit_decl(dow,    DOW_COUNT);
172           int                 flags;
173 #define   DOM_STAR  0x01
174 #define   DOW_STAR  0x02
175 #define   WHEN_REBOOT         0x04
176 #define   RUN_AT              0x08
177 #define   NOT_UNTIL 0x10
178           time_t    lastrun;
179 } entry;
180 
181                               /* the crontab database will be a list of the
182                                * following structure, one element per user
183                                * plus one for the system.
184                                *
185                                * These are the crontabs.
186                                */
187 
188 typedef   struct _user {
189           struct _user        *next, *prev;       /* links */
190           char                *name;
191           time_t              mtime;              /* last modtime of crontab */
192           entry               *crontab; /* this person's crontab */
193 } user;
194 
195 typedef   struct _cron_db {
196           user                *head, *tail;       /* links */
197           time_t              mtime;              /* last modtime on spooldir */
198 } cron_db;
199 
200 
201 void                set_cron_uid(void),
202                     set_cron_cwd(void),
203                     load_database(cron_db *),
204                     open_logfile(void),
205                     sigpipe_func(void),
206                     job_add(entry *, user *),
207                     do_command(entry *, user *),
208                     link_user(cron_db *, user *),
209                     unlink_user(cron_db *, user *),
210                     free_user(user *),
211                     env_free(char **),
212                     unget_char(int, FILE *),
213                     free_entry(entry *),
214                     acquire_daemonlock(int),
215                     skip_comments(FILE *),
216                     log_it(char *, int, char *, const char *),
217                     log_close(void);
218 
219 int                 job_runqueue(void),
220                     set_debug_flags(char *),
221                     get_char(FILE *),
222                     get_string(char *, int, FILE *, char *),
223                     swap_uids(void),
224                     load_env(char *, FILE *),
225                     cron_pclose(FILE *),
226                     strcmp_until(char *, char *, int),
227                     allowed(char *),
228                     strdtb(char *);
229 
230 char                *env_get(char *, char **),
231                     *arpadate(time_t *),
232                     *mkprints(unsigned char *, unsigned int),
233                     *first_word(char *, char *),
234                     **env_init(void),
235                     **env_copy(char **),
236                     **env_set(char **, char *);
237 
238 user                *load_user(int, struct passwd *, char *),
239                     *find_user(cron_db *, char *);
240 
241 entry               *load_entry(FILE *, void (*)(const char *),
242                                          struct passwd *, char **);
243 
244 FILE                *cron_popen(char *, char *, entry *);
245 
246 
247                                         /* in the C tradition, we only create
248                                          * variables for the main program, just
249                                          * extern them elsewhere.
250                                          */
251 
252 #ifdef MAIN_PROGRAM
253 # if !defined(LINT) && !defined(lint)
254 char      *copyright[] = {
255                     "@(#) Copyright 1988,1989,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie",
256                     "@(#) All rights reserved"
257           };
258 # endif
259 
260 char      *MonthNames[] = {
261                     "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
262                     "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
263                     NULL
264           };
265 
266 char      *DowNames[] = {
267                     "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun",
268                     NULL
269           };
270 
271 char      *ProgramName;
272 int       LineNumber;
273 unsigned Jitter,
274           RootJitter;
275 time_t    TargetTime;
276 
277 # if DEBUGGING
278 int       DebugFlags;
279 char      *DebugFlagNames[] = {         /* sync with #defines */
280                     "ext", "sch", "proc", "pars", "load", "misc", "test", "bit",
281                     NULL                /* NULL must be last element */
282           };
283 # endif /* DEBUGGING */
284 #else /*MAIN_PROGRAM*/
285 extern    char      *copyright[],
286                     *MonthNames[],
287                     *DowNames[],
288                     *ProgramName;
289 extern    int       LineNumber;
290 extern unsigned     Jitter,
291                     RootJitter;
292 extern    time_t    TargetTime;
293 # if DEBUGGING
294 extern    int       DebugFlags;
295 extern    char      *DebugFlagNames[];
296 # endif /* DEBUGGING */
297 #endif /*MAIN_PROGRAM*/
298