1 /* 2 * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant 3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> 4 * 5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. 6 * See README for more details. 7 */ 8 9 #ifndef WPA_COMMON_H 10 #define WPA_COMMON_H 11 12 #define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32 13 14 /* IEEE 802.11i */ 15 #define PMKID_LEN 16 16 #define PMK_LEN 32 17 #define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8 18 #define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32 19 #define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8 20 #define WPA_GMK_LEN 32 21 #define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32 22 23 #define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4 24 #define WPA_VERSION 1 25 #define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4 26 #define RSN_VERSION 1 27 28 #define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \ 29 ((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \ 30 (u32) (d)) 31 32 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0) 33 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 34 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2) 35 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0) 36 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0) 37 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 38 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2) 39 #if 0 40 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3) 41 #endif 42 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4) 43 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5) 44 45 46 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 47 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 48 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 49 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 50 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 51 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 52 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 53 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 54 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_TPK_HANDSHAKE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 55 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 56 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9) 57 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0x00) 58 59 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0) 60 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 61 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 62 #if 0 63 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 64 #endif 65 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 66 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 67 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 68 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 69 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 70 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NO_GROUP_ADDRESSED RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 71 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 72 73 /* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation 74 * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional. 75 */ 76 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 77 #if 0 78 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 79 #endif 80 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 81 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 82 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY 83 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 84 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 85 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 86 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 87 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */ 88 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 89 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9) 90 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 91 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 10) 92 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_GTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 11) 93 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 12) 94 95 #define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 96 97 #define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val)) 98 #define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a)) 99 100 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0 101 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1 102 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2 103 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3 104 105 106 #ifdef _MSC_VER 107 #pragma pack(push, 1) 108 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 109 110 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 111 #define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16 112 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 113 114 115 /* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */ 116 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0) 117 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1) 118 /* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */ 119 /* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */ 120 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6) 121 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7) 122 /* B8: Reserved */ 123 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9) 124 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_CAPABLE BIT(10) 125 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_REQUIRED BIT(11) 126 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PBAC BIT(12) 127 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_EXT_KEY_ID_FOR_UNICAST BIT(13) 128 /* B14-B15: Reserved */ 129 130 131 /* IEEE 802.11r */ 132 #define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2 133 #define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48 134 #define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6 135 #define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16 136 137 138 /* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */ 139 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2))) 140 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0) 141 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1) 142 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3 143 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */ 144 /* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */ 145 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5)) 146 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4 147 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */ 148 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */ 149 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7) 150 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8) 151 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9) 152 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10) 153 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11) 154 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */ 155 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13) 156 157 158 struct wpa_eapol_key { 159 u8 type; 160 /* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */ 161 u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */ 162 u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */ 163 u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN]; 164 u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 165 u8 key_iv[16]; 166 u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN]; 167 u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */ 168 u8 key_mic[16]; 169 u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */ 170 /* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */ 171 } STRUCT_PACKED; 172 173 /** 174 * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key 175 * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy 176 */ 177 struct wpa_ptk { 178 u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */ 179 u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */ 180 u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */ 181 union { 182 u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */ 183 struct { 184 u8 tx_mic_key[8]; 185 u8 rx_mic_key[8]; 186 } auth; 187 } u; 188 } STRUCT_PACKED; 189 190 struct wpa_gtk { 191 u8 gtk[WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN]; 192 size_t gtk_len; 193 }; 194 195 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 196 struct wpa_igtk { 197 u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_MAX_LEN]; 198 size_t igtk_len; 199 }; 200 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 201 202 /* WPA IE version 1 203 * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type) 204 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian) 205 * (all following fields are optional:) 206 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP) 207 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1) 208 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP) 209 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) 210 * (default: 1) 211 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets) 212 * (default: unspec 802.1X) 213 * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0) 214 */ 215 216 struct wpa_ie_hdr { 217 u8 elem_id; 218 u8 len; 219 u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */ 220 u8 version[2]; /* little endian */ 221 } STRUCT_PACKED; 222 223 224 /* 1/4: PMKID 225 * 2/4: RSN IE 226 * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted) 227 * 4/4: empty 228 * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted) 229 * 2/2: empty 230 */ 231 232 /* RSN IE version 1 233 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian) 234 * (all following fields are optional:) 235 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP) 236 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1) 237 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP) 238 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) 239 * (default: 1) 240 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets) 241 * (default: unspec 802.1X) 242 * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0) 243 * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0) 244 * PMKID List (16 * n octets) 245 * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC) 246 */ 247 248 struct rsn_ie_hdr { 249 u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */ 250 u8 len; 251 u8 version[2]; /* little endian */ 252 } STRUCT_PACKED; 253 254 255 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY 256 enum { 257 STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1, 258 STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2, 259 STK_MUI_GTK = 3, 260 STK_MUI_SMK = 4 261 }; 262 263 enum { 264 STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1, 265 STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2, 266 STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3, 267 STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4 268 }; 269 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */ 270 271 struct rsn_error_kde { 272 be16 mui; 273 be16 error_type; 274 } STRUCT_PACKED; 275 276 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 277 struct wpa_igtk_kde { 278 u8 keyid[2]; 279 u8 pn[6]; 280 u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN]; 281 } STRUCT_PACKED; 282 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 283 284 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 285 struct rsn_mdie { 286 u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN]; 287 u8 ft_capab; 288 } STRUCT_PACKED; 289 290 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0) 291 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1) 292 293 struct rsn_ftie { 294 u8 mic_control[2]; 295 u8 mic[16]; 296 u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 297 u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 298 /* followed by optional parameters */ 299 } STRUCT_PACKED; 300 301 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1 302 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2 303 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3 304 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4 305 306 struct rsn_rdie { 307 u8 id; 308 u8 descr_count; 309 le16 status_code; 310 } STRUCT_PACKED; 311 312 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 313 314 #ifdef _MSC_VER 315 #pragma pack(pop) 316 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 317 318 319 int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len, 320 u8 *mic); 321 void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label, 322 const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, 323 const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2, 324 u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256); 325 326 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 327 int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr, 328 u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len, 329 const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len, 330 const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len, 331 const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic); 332 void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len, 333 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, 334 const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len, 335 const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name); 336 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id, 337 const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name); 338 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name, 339 const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id, 340 u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name); 341 void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce, 342 const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid, 343 const u8 *pmk_r1_name, 344 u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name); 345 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 346 347 struct wpa_ie_data { 348 int proto; 349 int pairwise_cipher; 350 int group_cipher; 351 int key_mgmt; 352 int capabilities; 353 size_t num_pmkid; 354 const u8 *pmkid; 355 int mgmt_group_cipher; 356 }; 357 358 359 int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len, 360 struct wpa_ie_data *data); 361 int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_wpa(const u8 *wpa_ie, size_t wpa_ie_len, 362 struct wpa_ie_data *data); 363 364 void rsn_pmkid(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const u8 *aa, const u8 *spa, 365 u8 *pmkid, int use_sha256); 366 367 const char * wpa_cipher_txt(int cipher); 368 const char * wpa_key_mgmt_txt(int key_mgmt, int proto); 369 int wpa_compare_rsn_ie(int ft_initial_assoc, 370 const u8 *ie1, size_t ie1len, 371 const u8 *ie2, size_t ie2len); 372 int wpa_insert_pmkid(u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, const u8 *pmkid); 373 374 struct wpa_ft_ies { 375 const u8 *mdie; 376 size_t mdie_len; 377 const u8 *ftie; 378 size_t ftie_len; 379 const u8 *r1kh_id; 380 const u8 *gtk; 381 size_t gtk_len; 382 const u8 *r0kh_id; 383 size_t r0kh_id_len; 384 const u8 *rsn; 385 size_t rsn_len; 386 const u8 *rsn_pmkid; 387 const u8 *tie; 388 size_t tie_len; 389 const u8 *igtk; 390 size_t igtk_len; 391 const u8 *ric; 392 size_t ric_len; 393 }; 394 395 int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, struct wpa_ft_ies *parse); 396 397 int wpa_cipher_key_len(int cipher); 398 int wpa_cipher_rsc_len(int cipher); 399 int wpa_cipher_to_alg(int cipher); 400 int wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(int cipher); 401 u32 wpa_cipher_to_suite(int proto, int cipher); 402 int rsn_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers); 403 int wpa_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers); 404 405 #endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */ 406