1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/sys/racct.h 299616 2016-05-13 08:17:42Z ngie $
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Resource accounting.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _RACCT_H_
37 #define	_RACCT_H_
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 
43 struct proc;
44 struct rctl_rule_link;
45 struct ucred;
46 
47 /*
48  * Resources.
49  */
50 #define	RACCT_UNDEFINED		-1
51 #define	RACCT_CPU		0
52 #define	RACCT_DATA		1
53 #define	RACCT_STACK		2
54 #define	RACCT_CORE		3
55 #define	RACCT_RSS		4
56 #define	RACCT_MEMLOCK		5
57 #define	RACCT_NPROC		6
58 #define	RACCT_NOFILE		7
59 #define	RACCT_VMEM		8
60 #define	RACCT_NPTS		9
61 #define	RACCT_SWAP		10
62 #define	RACCT_NTHR		11
63 #define	RACCT_MSGQQUEUED	12
64 #define	RACCT_MSGQSIZE		13
65 #define	RACCT_NMSGQ		14
66 #define	RACCT_NSEM		15
67 #define	RACCT_NSEMOP		16
68 #define	RACCT_NSHM		17
69 #define	RACCT_SHMSIZE		18
70 #define	RACCT_WALLCLOCK		19
71 #define	RACCT_PCTCPU		20
72 #define	RACCT_MAX		RACCT_PCTCPU
73 
74 /*
75  * Resource properties.
76  */
77 #define	RACCT_IN_MILLIONS	0x01
78 #define	RACCT_RECLAIMABLE	0x02
79 #define	RACCT_INHERITABLE	0x04
80 #define	RACCT_DENIABLE		0x08
81 #define	RACCT_SLOPPY		0x10
82 #define	RACCT_DECAYING		0x20
83 
84 extern int racct_types[];
85 extern int racct_enable;
86 
87 #define ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED()	KASSERT(racct_enable, \
88 				    ("%s called with !racct_enable", __func__))
89 
90 /*
91  * Amount stored in c_resources[] is 10**6 times bigger than what's
92  * visible to the userland.  It gets fixed up when retrieving resource
93  * usage or adding rules.
94  */
95 #define	RACCT_IS_IN_MILLIONS(X)	\
96     ((X) != RACCT_UNDEFINED && (racct_types[(X)] & RACCT_IN_MILLIONS) != 0)
97 
98 /*
99  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.  When the process
100  * terminates, its resource usage is freed from the respective
101  * per-credential racct containers.
102  */
103 #define	RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_RECLAIMABLE)
104 
105 /*
106  * Children inherit resource usage.
107  */
108 #define	RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_INHERITABLE)
109 
110 /*
111  * racct_{add,set}(9) can actually return an error and not update resource
112  * usage counters.  Note that even when resource is not deniable, allocating
113  * resource might cause signals to be sent by RCTL code.
114  */
115 #define	RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DENIABLE)
116 
117 /*
118  * Per-process resource usage information makes no sense, but per-credential
119  * one does.  This kind of resources are usually allocated for process, but
120  * freed using credentials.
121  */
122 #define	RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_SLOPPY)
123 
124 /*
125  * When a process terminates, its resource usage is not automatically
126  * subtracted from per-credential racct containers.  Instead, the resource
127  * usage of per-credential racct containers decays in time.
128  * Resource usage can olso drop for such resource.
129  * So far, the only such resource is RACCT_PCTCPU.
130  */
131 #define RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DECAYING)
132 
133 /*
134  * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.
135  */
136 #define RACCT_CAN_DROP(X)		(RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) | RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X))
137 
138 /*
139  * The 'racct' structure defines resource consumption for a particular
140  * subject, such as process or jail.
141  *
142  * This structure must be filled with zeroes initially.
143  */
144 struct racct {
145 	int64_t				r_resources[RACCT_MAX + 1];
146 	LIST_HEAD(, rctl_rule_link)	r_rule_links;
147 };
148 
149 int	racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
150 void	racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
151 void	racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
152 int	racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
153 void	racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
154 void	racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
155 void	racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
156 uint64_t	racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource);
157 uint64_t	racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource);
158 
159 void	racct_create(struct racct **racctp);
160 void	racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp);
161 
162 int	racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child);
163 void	racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child);
164 void	racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p);
165 
166 void	racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
167 	    struct ucred *newcred);
168 void	racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src);
169 
170 #endif /* !_RACCT_H_ */
171