1 /*	$OpenBSD: psl.h,v 1.18 2003/06/02 23:27:54 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: psl.h,v 1.12 1997/03/10 21:49:11 pk Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
9  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
10  * contributed to Berkeley.
11  *
12  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13  * must display the following acknowledgement:
14  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
15  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40  *
41  *	@(#)psl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef PSR_IMPL
45 
46 /*
47  * SPARC Process Status Register (in psl.h for hysterical raisins).
48  *
49  * The picture in the Sun manuals looks like this:
50  *	                                     1 1
51  *	 31   28 27   24 23   20 19       14 3 2 11    8 7 6 5 4       0
52  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
53  *	|  impl |  ver  |  icc  |  reserved |E|E|  pil  |S|P|E|   CWP   |
54  *	|       |       |n z v c|           |C|F|       | |S|T|         |
55  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
56  */
57 
58 #define	PSR_IMPL	0xf0000000	/* implementation */
59 #define	PSR_VER		0x0f000000	/* version */
60 #define	PSR_ICC		0x00f00000	/* integer condition codes */
61 #define	PSR_N		0x00800000	/* negative */
62 #define	PSR_Z		0x00400000	/* zero */
63 #define	PSR_O		0x00200000	/* overflow */
64 #define	PSR_C		0x00100000	/* carry */
65 #define	PSR_EC		0x00002000	/* coprocessor enable */
66 #define	PSR_EF		0x00001000	/* FP enable */
67 #define	PSR_PIL		0x00000f00	/* interrupt level */
68 #define	PSR_S		0x00000080	/* supervisor (kernel) mode */
69 #define	PSR_PS		0x00000040	/* previous supervisor mode (traps) */
70 #define	PSR_ET		0x00000020	/* trap enable */
71 #define	PSR_CWP		0x0000001f	/* current window pointer */
72 
73 #define	PSR_BITS "\20\16EC\15EF\10S\7PS\6ET"
74 
75 /*
76  * Various interrupt levels.
77  */
78 #define IPL_NONE	0
79 #define IPL_SOFTINT	1
80 #define IPL_SOFTCLOCK	IPL_SOFTINT	/* softclock() interrupts */
81 #define IPL_SOFTNET	IPL_SOFTINT	/* soft network interrupts */
82 #define IPL_AUSOFT	4		/* audio soft interrupts */
83 #define IPL_FDSOFT	4		/* floppy soft interrupts */
84 #define IPL_BIO		5		/* block devices are at 5 and below */
85 #define IPL_TTY		6		/* tty soft interrupts */
86 #define IPL_NET		7		/* network hardware at 7 or below */
87 #define IPL_VM		7		/* max(BIO, NET, TTY) */
88 #define	IPL_FB		9		/* framebuffer interrupts */
89 #define	IPL_CLOCK	10		/* hardclock() */
90 #define IPL_FD		11		/* hard floppy interrupts. */
91 #define IPL_ZS		12		/* zs interrupts */
92 /*
93  * XXX - this is called AUHARD instead of AUDIO because of some confusion
94  * with how MI audio code handles this. Stay tuned for a change in the future
95  */
96 #define IPL_AUHARD	13		/* hard audio interrupts */
97 #define IPL_STATCLOCK	14		/* statclock() */
98 
99 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
100 
101 static __inline int getpsr(void);
102 static __inline void setpsr(int);
103 static __inline int spl0(void);
104 static __inline int splhigh(void);
105 static __inline void splx(int);
106 static __inline int getmid(void);
107 
108 /*
109  * GCC pseudo-functions for manipulating PSR (primarily PIL field).
110  */
111 static __inline int
getpsr()112 getpsr()
113 {
114 	int psr;
115 
116 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
117 	return (psr);
118 }
119 
120 static __inline int
getmid()121 getmid()
122 {
123 	int mid;
124 
125 	__asm __volatile("rd %%tbr,%0" : "=r" (mid));
126 	return ((mid >> 20) & 0x3);
127 }
128 
129 static __inline void
setpsr(newpsr)130 setpsr(newpsr)
131 	int newpsr;
132 {
133 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (newpsr));
134 	__asm __volatile("nop");
135 	__asm __volatile("nop");
136 	__asm __volatile("nop");
137 }
138 
139 static __inline int
spl0()140 spl0()
141 {
142 	int psr, oldipl;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * wrpsr xors two values: we choose old psr and old ipl here,
146 	 * which gives us the same value as the old psr but with all
147 	 * the old PIL bits turned off.
148 	 */
149 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
150 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL;
151 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : "r" (psr), "r" (oldipl));
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Three instructions must execute before we can depend
155 	 * on the bits to be changed.
156 	 */
157 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
158 	return (oldipl);
159 }
160 
161 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
162 /*
163  * Although this function is implemented in MI code, it must be in this MD
164  * header because we don't want this header to include MI includes.
165  */
166 void splassert_fail(int, int, const char *);
167 extern int splassert_ctl;
168 void splassert_check(int, const char *);
169 #define splassert(__wantipl) do {			\
170 	if (__predict_false(splassert_ctl > 0)) {	\
171 		splassert_check(__wantipl, __func__);	\
172 	}						\
173 } while (0)
174 #else
175 #define splassert(wantipl) do { /* nada */ } while (0)
176 #endif
177 
178 /*
179  * PIL 1 through 14 can use this macro.
180  * (spl0 and splhigh are special since they put all 0s or all 1s
181  * into the ipl field.)
182  */
183 #define	SPL(name, newipl) \
184 static __inline int name(void); \
185 static __inline int name() \
186 { \
187 	int psr, oldipl; \
188 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr)); \
189 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL; \
190 	psr &= ~oldipl; \
191 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
192 	    "r" (psr), "n" ((newipl) << 8)); \
193 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop"); \
194 	__asm __volatile("":::"memory");	/* protect from reordering */ \
195 	return (oldipl); \
196 }
197 /* A non-priority-decreasing version of SPL */
198 #define	SPLHOLD(name, newipl) \
199 static __inline int name(void); \
200 static __inline int name() \
201 { \
202 	int psr, oldipl; \
203 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr)); \
204 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL; \
205 	if ((newipl << 8) <= oldipl) \
206 		return oldipl; \
207 	psr &= ~oldipl; \
208 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
209 	    "r" (psr), "n" ((newipl) << 8)); \
210 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop"); \
211 	__asm __volatile("":::"memory");	/* protect from reordering */ \
212 	return (oldipl); \
213 }
214 
SPLHOLD(splsoftint,IPL_SOFTINT)215 SPLHOLD(splsoftint, IPL_SOFTINT)
216 #define	splsoftclock		splsoftint
217 #define	splsoftnet		splsoftint
218 SPL(spllowersoftclock, IPL_SOFTCLOCK)
219 SPLHOLD(splausoft, IPL_AUSOFT)
220 SPLHOLD(splfdsoft, IPL_FDSOFT)
221 SPLHOLD(splbio, IPL_BIO)
222 SPLHOLD(splnet, IPL_NET)
223 SPLHOLD(spltty, IPL_TTY)
224 SPLHOLD(splvm, IPL_VM)
225 /* XXX - the following two should die. */
226 #define splimp splvm
227 SPLHOLD(splclock, IPL_CLOCK)
228 SPLHOLD(splfd, IPL_FD)
229 SPLHOLD(splzs, IPL_ZS)
230 SPLHOLD(splaudio, IPL_AUHARD)
231 SPLHOLD(splstatclock, IPL_STATCLOCK)
232 
233 static __inline int splhigh()
234 {
235 	int psr, oldipl;
236 
237 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
238 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (psr | PSR_PIL));
239 	__asm __volatile("and %1,%2,%0; nop; nop" : "=r" (oldipl) : \
240 	    "r" (psr), "n" (PSR_PIL));
241 	__asm __volatile("":::"memory");	/* protect from reordering */
242 	return (oldipl);
243 }
244 
245 /* splx does not have a return value */
splx(newipl)246 static __inline void splx(newipl)
247 	int newipl;
248 {
249 	int psr;
250 
251 	__asm __volatile("":::"memory");	/* protect from reordering */
252 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
253 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
254 	    "r" (psr & ~PSR_PIL), "rn" (newipl));
255 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
256 }
257 #endif /* KERNEL && !_LOCORE */
258 
259 #endif /* PSR_IMPL */
260