1 /*        $NetBSD: sysmonvar.h,v 1.53 2021/12/31 14:44:50 riastradh Exp $       */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Zembu Labs, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Author: Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@zembu.com>
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *        This product includes software developed by Zembu Labs, Inc.
20  * 4. Neither the name of Zembu Labs nor the names of its employees may
21  *    be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ZEMBU LABS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
25  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WAR-
26  * RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DIS-
27  * CLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ZEMBU LABS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_
37 #define   _DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/envsys.h>
41 #include <sys/wdog.h>
42 #include <sys/power.h>
43 #include <sys/queue.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/condvar.h>
47 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
48 
49 struct lwp;
50 struct proc;
51 struct knote;
52 struct uio;
53 struct workqueue;
54 
55 #define   SYSMON_MINOR_ENVSYS 0
56 #define   SYSMON_MINOR_WDOG   1
57 #define   SYSMON_MINOR_POWER  2
58 
59 /*****************************************************************************
60  * Environmental sensor support
61  *****************************************************************************/
62 
63 /*
64  * Thresholds/limits that are being monitored
65  */
66 
67 enum envsys_lims {
68           ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMAX,
69           ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMAX,
70           ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMIN,
71           ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMIN,
72           ENVSYS_LIM_LASTLIM
73 };
74 
75 struct sysmon_envsys_lim {
76           int32_t critmax;
77           int32_t warnmax;
78           int32_t warnmin;
79           int32_t critmin;
80 };
81 
82 typedef union {
83           int32_t sel_limit_list[ENVSYS_LIM_LASTLIM];
84           struct sysmon_envsys_lim sel_limits;
85 } sysmon_envsys_lim_t;
86 
87 #define   sel_critmax sel_limits.critmax
88 #define   sel_warnmax sel_limits.warnmax
89 #define   sel_warnmin sel_limits.warnmin
90 #define   sel_critmin sel_limits.critmin
91 
92 /* struct used by a sensor */
93 struct envsys_data {
94           TAILQ_ENTRY(envsys_data)      sensors_head;
95           uint32_t  sensor;             /* sensor number */
96           uint32_t  units;              /* type of sensor */
97           uint32_t  state;              /* sensor state */
98           uint32_t  flags;              /* sensor flags */
99           uint32_t  rpms;               /* for fans, nominal RPMs */
100           int32_t             rfact;              /* for volts, factor x 10^4 */
101           int32_t             value_cur;          /* current value */
102           int32_t             value_prev;         /* previous value */
103           int32_t             value_max;          /* max value */
104           int32_t             value_min;          /* min value */
105           int32_t             private;  /* private data for drivers */
106           sysmon_envsys_lim_t limits;   /* thresholds for monitoring */
107           uint32_t  upropset; /* userland property set? */
108           krndsource_t        rnd_src;  /* source element for rnd(4) */
109           char                desc[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];         /* sensor description */
110 };
111 
112 typedef struct envsys_data envsys_data_t;
113 
114 /* sensor flags */
115 #define ENVSYS_FPERCENT       0x00000001          /* sensor wants a percentage */
116 #define ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX     0x00000002          /* max value is ok */
117 #define ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN     0x00000004          /* min value is ok */
118 #define ENVSYS_F_OBSOLETE     0x00000008
119 #define ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT   0x00000010          /* sensor can change rfact */
120 
121 /* monitoring flags */
122 #define ENVSYS_FMONCRITICAL   0x00000020          /* monitor a critical state */
123 #define ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS     0x00000040          /* monitor limits/thresholds */
124 #define ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED  0x00000400          /* monitor a battery/drive state */
125 #define ENVSYS_FMONANY        \
126           (ENVSYS_FMONCRITICAL | ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS | ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED)
127 #define ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP    0x00000800          /* monitoring not supported */
128 #define ENVSYS_FNEED_REFRESH  0x00001000          /* sensor needs refreshing */
129 #define ENVSYS_FHAS_ENTROPY   0x00002000          /* sensor provides entropy
130                                                                for rnd(4) */
131 
132 /*
133  * Properties that can be set in upropset (and in the event_limit's
134  * flags field)
135  */
136 #define   PROP_CRITMAX                  0x0001
137 #define   PROP_CRITMIN                  0x0002
138 #define   PROP_WARNMAX                  0x0004
139 #define   PROP_WARNMIN                  0x0008
140 #define   PROP_BATTCAP                  0x0010
141 #define   PROP_BATTWARN                 0x0020
142 #define   PROP_BATTHIGH                 0x0040
143 #define   PROP_BATTMAX                  0x0080
144 #define   PROP_DESC           0x0100
145 #define   PROP_RFACT                    0x0200
146 
147 #define   PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS  0x8000
148 #define   PROP_CAP_LIMITS               (PROP_BATTCAP  | PROP_BATTWARN | \
149                                          PROP_BATTHIGH | PROP_BATTMAX)
150 #define   PROP_VAL_LIMITS               (PROP_CRITMAX  | PROP_CRITMIN | \
151                                          PROP_WARNMAX  | PROP_WARNMIN)
152 #define   PROP_LIMITS                   (PROP_CAP_LIMITS | PROP_VAL_LIMITS)
153 struct sme_event;
154 
155 struct sysmon_envsys {
156           const char *sme_name;                   /* envsys device name */
157           u_int sme_nsensors;           /* sensors count, from driver */
158           u_int sme_fsensor;            /* sensor index base, from sysmon */
159 #define SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, idx)        ((idx) - (sme)->sme_fsensor)
160           int sme_class;                          /* class of device */
161 #define SME_CLASS_BATTERY     1                   /* device is a battery */
162 #define SME_CLASS_ACADAPTER   2                   /* device is an AC adapter */
163           int sme_flags;                          /* additional flags */
164 #define SME_FLAG_BUSY                   0x00000001          /* device busy */
165 #define SME_DISABLE_REFRESH   0x00000002          /* disable sme_refresh */
166 #define SME_INIT_REFRESH        0x00000008      /* call sme_refresh() after
167                                                                interrupts are enabled in
168                                                                the autoconf(9) process. */
169 #define SME_POLL_ONLY           0x00000010      /* only poll sme_refresh */
170 
171           void *sme_cookie;             /* for ENVSYS back-end */
172 
173           /*
174            * Function callback to receive data from device.
175            */
176           void (*sme_refresh)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
177 
178           /*
179            * Function callbacks to exchange limit/threshold values
180            * with device
181            */
182           void (*sme_set_limits)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
183                                      sysmon_envsys_lim_t *, uint32_t *);
184           void (*sme_get_limits)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
185                                      sysmon_envsys_lim_t *, uint32_t *);
186 
187           struct workqueue *sme_wq;     /* the workqueue for the events */
188           struct callout sme_callout;   /* for the events
189                                                    * sme_work_mtx to schedule or halt */
190           int sme_callout_state;                  /* state of the event's callout
191                                                    * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
192 
193 #define   SME_CALLOUT_INVALID 0x0       /* callout is not initialized */
194 #define   SME_CALLOUT_READY   0x1       /* callout is ready for use */
195 #define   SME_CALLOUT_HALTED  0x2       /* callout can be destroyed */
196 
197           uint64_t sme_events_timeout;  /* the timeout used in the callout
198                                                    * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
199 
200           /*
201            * linked list for the sysmon envsys devices.
202            */
203           LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_envsys) sme_list;
204 
205           /*
206            * linked list for the events that a device maintains.
207            * - sme_work_mtx OR sme_mtx to read
208            * - sme_work_mtx AND sme_mtx to write
209            */
210           LIST_HEAD(, sme_event) sme_events_list;
211 
212           /*
213            * tailq for the sensors that a device maintains.
214            * - sme_mtx to read or write
215            */
216           TAILQ_HEAD(, envsys_data) sme_sensors_list;
217 
218           /*
219            * Locking/synchronization.
220            *
221            * Lock order: sme_global_mtx -> sme_mtx -> sme_work_mtx
222            */
223           int sme_busy;                           /* number of items on workqueue,
224                                                    * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
225           kmutex_t sme_mtx;
226           kmutex_t sme_work_mtx;
227           kcondvar_t sme_condvar;
228 };
229 
230 int       sysmonopen_envsys(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
231 int       sysmonclose_envsys(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
232 int       sysmonioctl_envsys(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
233 
234 struct sysmon_envsys          *sysmon_envsys_create(void);
235 void                          sysmon_envsys_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys *);
236 
237 int       sysmon_envsys_register(struct sysmon_envsys *);
238 void      sysmon_envsys_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys *);
239 
240 int       sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
241 int       sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
242 
243 uint32_t  sysmon_envsys_get_max_value(bool (*)(const envsys_data_t*), bool);
244 
245 void      sysmon_envsys_sensor_event(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
246                                            int);
247 
248 void      sysmon_envsys_refresh_sensor(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
249 
250 typedef   bool (*sysmon_envsys_callback_t)(const struct sysmon_envsys *,
251                                                    const envsys_data_t *, void*);
252 
253 void      sysmon_envsys_foreach_sensor(sysmon_envsys_callback_t, void *, bool);
254 
255 int       sysmon_envsys_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
256 
257 int       sysmon_envsys_init(void);
258 int       sysmon_envsys_fini(void);
259 
260 /*****************************************************************************
261  * Watchdog timer support
262  *****************************************************************************/
263 
264 struct sysmon_wdog {
265           const char *smw_name;                   /* watchdog device name */
266 
267           LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_wdog) smw_list;
268 
269           void *smw_cookie;             /* for watchdog back-end */
270           int (*smw_setmode)(struct sysmon_wdog *);
271           int (*smw_tickle)(struct sysmon_wdog *);
272           u_int smw_period;             /* timer period (in seconds) */
273           int smw_mode;                           /* timer mode */
274           u_int smw_refcnt;             /* references */
275           pid_t smw_tickler;            /* last process to tickle */
276 };
277 
278 int       sysmonopen_wdog(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
279 int       sysmonclose_wdog(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
280 int       sysmonioctl_wdog(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
281 
282 int     sysmon_wdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *, int, u_int);
283 int     sysmon_wdog_register(struct sysmon_wdog *);
284 int     sysmon_wdog_unregister(struct sysmon_wdog *);
285 
286 int       sysmon_wdog_init(void);
287 int       sysmon_wdog_fini(void);
288 
289 /*****************************************************************************
290  * Power management support
291  *****************************************************************************/
292 
293 struct sysmon_pswitch {
294           const char *smpsw_name;                 /* power switch name */
295           int smpsw_type;                         /* power switch type */
296 
297           LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_pswitch) smpsw_list;
298 };
299 
300 int       sysmonopen_power(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
301 int       sysmonclose_power(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
302 int       sysmonread_power(dev_t, struct uio *, int);
303 int       sysmonpoll_power(dev_t, int, struct lwp *);
304 int       sysmonkqfilter_power(dev_t, struct knote *);
305 int       sysmonioctl_power(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
306 
307 void      sysmon_power_settype(const char *);
308 
309 int       sysmon_pswitch_register(struct sysmon_pswitch *);
310 void      sysmon_pswitch_unregister(struct sysmon_pswitch *);
311 
312 void      sysmon_pswitch_event(struct sysmon_pswitch *, int);
313 void      sysmon_penvsys_event(struct penvsys_state *, int);
314 
315 int       sysmon_power_init(void);
316 int       sysmon_power_fini(void);
317 
318 /*
319  * Interface to sysmon common code used for autoloading
320  */
321 struct sysmon_opvec {
322           int (*so_open)(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp*);
323           int (*so_close)(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp*);
324           int (*so_ioctl)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp*);
325           int (*so_read)(dev_t, struct uio*, int);
326           int (*so_poll)(dev_t, int, struct lwp*);
327           int (*so_filter)(dev_t, struct knote*);
328 };
329 
330 int       sysmon_init(void);
331 int       sysmon_fini(void);
332 int       sysmon_attach_minor(int, struct sysmon_opvec*);
333 
334 #endif /* _DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_ */
335