xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/pkcs7/pk7_smime.c (revision 961e30ea7dc61d1112b778ea4981eac68129fb86)
1 /* $OpenBSD: pk7_smime.c,v 1.23 2021/11/01 20:53:08 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 /* Simple PKCS#7 processing functions */
60 
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66 
67 #include "x509_lcl.h"
68 
69 static int pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(PKCS7 *p7, PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si);
70 
71 PKCS7 *
PKCS7_sign(X509 * signcert,EVP_PKEY * pkey,STACK_OF (X509)* certs,BIO * data,int flags)72 PKCS7_sign(X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *data,
73     int flags)
74 {
75           PKCS7 *p7;
76           int i;
77 
78           if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
79                     PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
80                     return NULL;
81           }
82 
83           if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_signed))
84                     goto err;
85 
86           if (!PKCS7_content_new(p7, NID_pkcs7_data))
87                     goto err;
88 
89           if (pkey && !PKCS7_sign_add_signer(p7, signcert, pkey, NULL, flags)) {
90                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER_ERROR);
91                     goto err;
92           }
93 
94           if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS)) {
95                     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
96                               if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, sk_X509_value(certs, i)))
97                                         goto err;
98                     }
99           }
100 
101           if (flags & PKCS7_DETACHED)
102                     PKCS7_set_detached(p7, 1);
103 
104           if (flags & (PKCS7_STREAM|PKCS7_PARTIAL))
105                     return p7;
106 
107           if (PKCS7_final(p7, data, flags))
108                     return p7;
109 
110 err:
111           PKCS7_free(p7);
112           return NULL;
113 }
114 
115 int
PKCS7_final(PKCS7 * p7,BIO * data,int flags)116 PKCS7_final(PKCS7 *p7, BIO *data, int flags)
117 {
118           BIO *p7bio;
119           int ret = 0;
120 
121           if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, NULL))) {
122                     PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
123                     return 0;
124           }
125 
126           SMIME_crlf_copy(data, p7bio, flags);
127 
128           (void)BIO_flush(p7bio);
129 
130           if (!PKCS7_dataFinal(p7, p7bio)) {
131                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_PKCS7_DATASIGN);
132                     goto err;
133           }
134 
135           ret = 1;
136 
137 err:
138           BIO_free_all(p7bio);
139 
140           return ret;
141 }
142 
143 /* Check to see if a cipher exists and if so add S/MIME capabilities */
144 
145 static int
add_cipher_smcap(STACK_OF (X509_ALGOR)* sk,int nid,int arg)146 add_cipher_smcap(STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *sk, int nid, int arg)
147 {
148           if (EVP_get_cipherbynid(nid))
149                     return PKCS7_simple_smimecap(sk, nid, arg);
150           return 1;
151 }
152 
153 static int
add_digest_smcap(STACK_OF (X509_ALGOR)* sk,int nid,int arg)154 add_digest_smcap(STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *sk, int nid, int arg)
155 {
156           if (EVP_get_digestbynid(nid))
157                     return PKCS7_simple_smimecap(sk, nid, arg);
158           return 1;
159 }
160 
161 PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *
PKCS7_sign_add_signer(PKCS7 * p7,X509 * signcert,EVP_PKEY * pkey,const EVP_MD * md,int flags)162 PKCS7_sign_add_signer(PKCS7 *p7, X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
163     const EVP_MD *md, int flags)
164 {
165           PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si = NULL;
166           STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *smcap = NULL;
167 
168           if (!X509_check_private_key(signcert, pkey)) {
169                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
170                     return NULL;
171           }
172 
173           if (!(si = PKCS7_add_signature(p7, signcert, pkey, md))) {
174                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNATURE_ERROR);
175                     return NULL;
176           }
177 
178           if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS)) {
179                     if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, signcert))
180                               goto err;
181           }
182 
183           if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOATTR)) {
184                     if (!PKCS7_add_attrib_content_type(si, NULL))
185                               goto err;
186                     /* Add SMIMECapabilities */
187                     if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP)) {
188                               if (!(smcap = sk_X509_ALGOR_new_null())) {
189                                         PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
190                                         goto err;
191                               }
192                               if (!add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_256_cbc, -1) ||
193                                   !add_digest_smcap(smcap, NID_id_GostR3411_94, -1) ||
194                                   !add_digest_smcap(smcap, NID_id_tc26_gost3411_2012_256, -1) ||
195                                   !add_digest_smcap(smcap, NID_id_tc26_gost3411_2012_512, -1) ||
196                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_id_Gost28147_89, -1) ||
197                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_192_cbc, -1) ||
198                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_128_cbc, -1) ||
199                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_ede3_cbc, -1) ||
200                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 128) ||
201                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 64) ||
202                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_cbc, -1) ||
203                                   !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 40) ||
204                                   !PKCS7_add_attrib_smimecap(si, smcap))
205                                         goto err;
206                               sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
207                               smcap = NULL;
208                     }
209                     if (flags & PKCS7_REUSE_DIGEST) {
210                               if (!pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(p7, si))
211                                         goto err;
212                               if (!(flags & PKCS7_PARTIAL) &&
213                                   !PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_sign(si))
214                                         goto err;
215                     }
216           }
217           return si;
218 
219 err:
220           if (smcap)
221                     sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
222           return NULL;
223 }
224 
225 /* Search for a digest matching SignerInfo digest type and if found
226  * copy across.
227  */
228 
229 static int
pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(PKCS7 * p7,PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO * si)230 pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(PKCS7 *p7, PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si)
231 {
232           int i;
233           STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
234           PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *sitmp;
235           ASN1_OCTET_STRING *osdig = NULL;
236 
237           sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
238           for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
239                     sitmp = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
240                     if (si == sitmp)
241                               break;
242                     if (sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(sitmp->auth_attr) <= 0)
243                               continue;
244                     if (!OBJ_cmp(si->digest_alg->algorithm,
245                         sitmp->digest_alg->algorithm)) {
246                               osdig = PKCS7_digest_from_attributes(sitmp->auth_attr);
247                               break;
248                     }
249 
250           }
251 
252           if (osdig)
253                     return PKCS7_add1_attrib_digest(si, osdig->data, osdig->length);
254 
255           PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_NO_MATCHING_DIGEST_TYPE_FOUND);
256           return 0;
257 }
258 
259 int
PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 * p7,STACK_OF (X509)* certs,X509_STORE * store,BIO * indata,BIO * out,int flags)260 PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, X509_STORE *store, BIO *indata,
261     BIO *out, int flags)
262 {
263           STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
264           X509 *signer;
265           STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
266           PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
267           X509_STORE_CTX cert_ctx;
268           char buf[4096];
269           int i, j = 0, k, ret = 0;
270           BIO *p7bio;
271           BIO *tmpin, *tmpout;
272 
273           if (!p7) {
274                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
275                     return 0;
276           }
277 
278           if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
279                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
280                     return 0;
281           }
282 
283           /* Check for no data and no content: no data to verify signature */
284           if (PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && !indata) {
285                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_NO_CONTENT);
286                     return 0;
287           }
288 
289           /*
290            * Very old Netscape illegally included empty content with
291            * a detached signature.  Very old users should upgrade.
292            */
293           /* Check for data and content: two sets of data */
294           if (!PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && indata) {
295                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_CONTENT_AND_DATA_PRESENT);
296                     return 0;
297           }
298 
299           sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
300 
301           if (!sinfos || !sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos)) {
302                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNATURES_ON_DATA);
303                     return 0;
304           }
305 
306 
307           signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, certs, flags);
308 
309           if (!signers)
310                     return 0;
311 
312           /* Now verify the certificates */
313 
314           if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOVERIFY))
315                     for (k = 0; k < sk_X509_num(signers); k++) {
316                               signer = sk_X509_value (signers, k);
317                               if  (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCHAIN)) {
318                                         if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store,
319                                             signer, p7->d.sign->cert)) {
320                                                   PKCS7error(ERR_R_X509_LIB);
321                                                   sk_X509_free(signers);
322                                                   return 0;
323                                         }
324                                         if (X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(&cert_ctx,
325                                             "smime_sign") == 0) {
326                                                   sk_X509_free(signers);
327                                                   return 0;
328                                         }
329                               } else if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store,
330                                   signer, NULL)) {
331                                         PKCS7error(ERR_R_X509_LIB);
332                                         sk_X509_free(signers);
333                                         return 0;
334                               }
335                               if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCRL))
336                                         X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(&cert_ctx, p7->d.sign->crl);
337                               i = X509_verify_cert(&cert_ctx);
338                               if (i <= 0)
339                                         j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(&cert_ctx);
340                               X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&cert_ctx);
341                               if (i <= 0) {
342                                         PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR);
343                                         ERR_asprintf_error_data("Verify error:%s",
344                                             X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
345                                         sk_X509_free(signers);
346                                         return 0;
347                               }
348                               /* Check for revocation status here */
349                     }
350 
351           /*
352            * Performance optimization: if the content is a memory BIO then
353            * store its contents in a temporary read only memory BIO. This
354            * avoids potentially large numbers of slow copies of data which will
355            * occur when reading from a read write memory BIO when signatures
356            * are calculated.
357            */
358           if (indata && (BIO_method_type(indata) == BIO_TYPE_MEM)) {
359                     char *ptr;
360                     long len;
361 
362                     len = BIO_get_mem_data(indata, &ptr);
363                     tmpin = BIO_new_mem_buf(ptr, len);
364                     if (tmpin == NULL) {
365                               PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
366                               return 0;
367                     }
368           } else
369                     tmpin = indata;
370 
371 
372           if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, tmpin)))
373                     goto err;
374 
375           if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
376                     if (!(tmpout = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
377                               PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
378                               goto err;
379                     }
380                     BIO_set_mem_eof_return(tmpout, 0);
381           } else
382                     tmpout = out;
383 
384           /* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
385           for (;;) {
386                     i = BIO_read(p7bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
387                     if (i <= 0)
388                               break;
389                     if (tmpout)
390                               BIO_write(tmpout, buf, i);
391           }
392 
393           if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
394                     if (!SMIME_text(tmpout, out)) {
395                               PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_SMIME_TEXT_ERROR);
396                               BIO_free(tmpout);
397                               goto err;
398                     }
399                     BIO_free(tmpout);
400           }
401 
402           /* Now Verify All Signatures */
403           if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSIGS))
404                     for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
405                               si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
406                               signer = sk_X509_value (signers, i);
407                               j = PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio, p7, si, signer);
408                               if (j <= 0) {
409                                         PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
410                                         goto err;
411                               }
412                     }
413 
414           ret = 1;
415 
416 err:
417           if (tmpin == indata) {
418                     if (indata)
419                               BIO_pop(p7bio);
420           }
421           BIO_free_all(p7bio);
422           sk_X509_free(signers);
423 
424           return ret;
425 }
426 
STACK_OF(X509)427 STACK_OF(X509) *
428 PKCS7_get0_signers(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, int flags)
429 {
430           STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
431           STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
432           PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
433           PKCS7_ISSUER_AND_SERIAL *ias;
434           X509 *signer;
435           int i;
436 
437           if (!p7) {
438                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
439                     return NULL;
440           }
441 
442           if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
443                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
444                     return NULL;
445           }
446 
447           /* Collect all the signers together */
448           sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
449           if (sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) <= 0) {
450                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNERS);
451                     return 0;
452           }
453 
454           if (!(signers = sk_X509_new_null())) {
455                     PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
456                     return NULL;
457           }
458 
459           for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
460                     si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
461                     ias = si->issuer_and_serial;
462                     signer = NULL;
463                     /* If any certificates passed they take priority */
464                     if (certs)
465                               signer = X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial (certs,
466                                   ias->issuer, ias->serial);
467                     if (!signer && !(flags & PKCS7_NOINTERN) && p7->d.sign->cert)
468                               signer =
469                                   X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(p7->d.sign->cert,
470                                     ias->issuer, ias->serial);
471                     if (!signer) {
472                               PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_SIGNER_CERTIFICATE_NOT_FOUND);
473                               sk_X509_free(signers);
474                               return 0;
475                     }
476 
477                     if (!sk_X509_push(signers, signer)) {
478                               sk_X509_free(signers);
479                               return NULL;
480                     }
481           }
482           return signers;
483 }
484 
485 /* Build a complete PKCS#7 enveloped data */
486 
487 PKCS7 *
PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF (X509)* certs,BIO * in,const EVP_CIPHER * cipher,int flags)488 PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *in, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
489     int flags)
490 {
491           PKCS7 *p7;
492           BIO *p7bio = NULL;
493           int i;
494           X509 *x509;
495 
496           if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
497                     PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
498                     return NULL;
499           }
500 
501           if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_enveloped))
502                     goto err;
503           if (!PKCS7_set_cipher(p7, cipher)) {
504                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER);
505                     goto err;
506           }
507 
508           for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
509                     x509 = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
510                     if (!PKCS7_add_recipient(p7, x509)) {
511                               PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_ERROR_ADDING_RECIPIENT);
512                               goto err;
513                     }
514           }
515 
516           if (flags & PKCS7_STREAM)
517                     return p7;
518 
519           if (PKCS7_final(p7, in, flags))
520                     return p7;
521 
522 err:
523           BIO_free_all(p7bio);
524           PKCS7_free(p7);
525           return NULL;
526 }
527 
528 int
PKCS7_decrypt(PKCS7 * p7,EVP_PKEY * pkey,X509 * cert,BIO * data,int flags)529 PKCS7_decrypt(PKCS7 *p7, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert, BIO *data, int flags)
530 {
531           BIO *tmpmem;
532           int ret, i;
533           char buf[4096];
534 
535           if (!p7) {
536                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
537                     return 0;
538           }
539 
540           if (!PKCS7_type_is_enveloped(p7)) {
541                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
542                     return 0;
543           }
544 
545           if (cert && !X509_check_private_key(cert, pkey)) {
546                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
547                     return 0;
548           }
549 
550           if (!(tmpmem = PKCS7_dataDecode(p7, pkey, NULL, cert))) {
551                     PKCS7error(PKCS7_R_DECRYPT_ERROR);
552                     return 0;
553           }
554 
555           if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
556                     BIO *tmpbuf;
557 
558                     /* Encrypt BIOs can't do BIO_gets() so add a buffer BIO */
559                     if (!(tmpbuf = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer()))) {
560                               PKCS7error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
561                               BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
562                               return 0;
563                     }
564                     BIO_push(tmpbuf, tmpmem);
565                     ret = SMIME_text(tmpbuf, data);
566                     if (ret > 0 && BIO_method_type(tmpmem) == BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
567                               if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
568                                         ret = 0;
569                     }
570                     BIO_free_all(tmpbuf);
571                     return ret;
572           } else {
573                     for (;;) {
574                               i = BIO_read(tmpmem, buf, sizeof(buf));
575                               if (i <= 0) {
576                                         ret = 1;
577                                         if (BIO_method_type(tmpmem) ==
578                                             BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
579                                                   if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
580                                                             ret = 0;
581                                         }
582                                         break;
583                               }
584                               if (BIO_write(data, buf, i) != i) {
585                                         ret = 0;
586                                         break;
587                               }
588                     }
589                     BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
590                     return ret;
591           }
592 }
593