1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/sys/module.h 283642 2015-05-28 06:45:13Z dim $ 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef _SYS_MODULE_H_ 30 #define _SYS_MODULE_H_ 31 32 /* 33 * Module metadata types 34 */ 35 #define MDT_DEPEND 1 /* argument is a module name */ 36 #define MDT_MODULE 2 /* module declaration */ 37 #define MDT_VERSION 3 /* module version(s) */ 38 39 #define MDT_STRUCT_VERSION 1 /* version of metadata structure */ 40 #define MDT_SETNAME "modmetadata_set" 41 42 typedef enum modeventtype { 43 MOD_LOAD, 44 MOD_UNLOAD, 45 MOD_SHUTDOWN, 46 MOD_QUIESCE 47 } modeventtype_t; 48 49 typedef struct module *module_t; 50 typedef int (*modeventhand_t)(module_t, int /* modeventtype_t */, void *); 51 52 /* 53 * Struct for registering modules statically via SYSINIT. 54 */ 55 typedef struct moduledata { 56 const char *name; /* module name */ 57 modeventhand_t evhand; /* event handler */ 58 void *priv; /* extra data */ 59 } moduledata_t; 60 61 /* 62 * A module can use this to report module specific data to the user via 63 * kldstat(2). 64 */ 65 typedef union modspecific { 66 int intval; 67 u_int uintval; 68 long longval; 69 u_long ulongval; 70 } modspecific_t; 71 72 /* 73 * Module dependency declarartion 74 */ 75 struct mod_depend { 76 int md_ver_minimum; 77 int md_ver_preferred; 78 int md_ver_maximum; 79 }; 80 81 /* 82 * Module version declaration 83 */ 84 struct mod_version { 85 int mv_version; 86 }; 87 88 struct mod_metadata { 89 int md_version; /* structure version MDTV_* */ 90 int md_type; /* type of entry MDT_* */ 91 void *md_data; /* specific data */ 92 const char *md_cval; /* common string label */ 93 }; 94 95 #ifdef _KERNEL 96 97 #include <sys/linker_set.h> 98 99 #define MODULE_METADATA(uniquifier, type, data, cval) \ 100 static struct mod_metadata _mod_metadata##uniquifier = { \ 101 MDT_STRUCT_VERSION, \ 102 type, \ 103 data, \ 104 cval \ 105 }; \ 106 DATA_SET(modmetadata_set, _mod_metadata##uniquifier) 107 108 #define MODULE_DEPEND(module, mdepend, vmin, vpref, vmax) \ 109 static struct mod_depend _##module##_depend_on_##mdepend \ 110 __section(".data") = { \ 111 vmin, \ 112 vpref, \ 113 vmax \ 114 }; \ 115 MODULE_METADATA(_md_##module##_on_##mdepend, MDT_DEPEND, \ 116 &_##module##_depend_on_##mdepend, #mdepend) 117 118 /* 119 * Every kernel has a 'kernel' module with the version set to 120 * __FreeBSD_version. We embed a MODULE_DEPEND() inside every module 121 * that depends on the 'kernel' module. It uses the current value of 122 * __FreeBSD_version as the minimum and preferred versions. For the 123 * maximum version it rounds the version up to the end of its branch 124 * (i.e. M99999 for M.x). This allows a module built on M.x to work 125 * on M.y systems where y >= x, but fail on M.z systems where z < x. 126 */ 127 #define MODULE_KERNEL_MAXVER (roundup(__FreeBSD_version, 100000) - 1) 128 129 #define DECLARE_MODULE_WITH_MAXVER(name, data, sub, order, maxver) \ 130 MODULE_DEPEND(name, kernel, __FreeBSD_version, \ 131 __FreeBSD_version, maxver); \ 132 MODULE_METADATA(_md_##name, MDT_MODULE, &data, #name); \ 133 SYSINIT(name##module, sub, order, module_register_init, &data); \ 134 struct __hack 135 136 #define DECLARE_MODULE(name, data, sub, order) \ 137 DECLARE_MODULE_WITH_MAXVER(name, data, sub, order, MODULE_KERNEL_MAXVER) 138 139 /* 140 * The module declared with DECLARE_MODULE_TIED can only be loaded 141 * into the kernel with exactly the same __FreeBSD_version. 142 * 143 * Use it for modules that use kernel interfaces that are not stable 144 * even on STABLE/X branches. 145 */ 146 #define DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(name, data, sub, order) \ 147 DECLARE_MODULE_WITH_MAXVER(name, data, sub, order, __FreeBSD_version) 148 149 #define MODULE_VERSION(module, version) \ 150 static struct mod_version _##module##_version \ 151 __section(".data") = { \ 152 version \ 153 }; \ 154 MODULE_METADATA(_##module##_version, MDT_VERSION, \ 155 &_##module##_version, #module) 156 157 extern struct sx modules_sx; 158 159 #define MOD_XLOCK sx_xlock(&modules_sx) 160 #define MOD_SLOCK sx_slock(&modules_sx) 161 #define MOD_XUNLOCK sx_xunlock(&modules_sx) 162 #define MOD_SUNLOCK sx_sunlock(&modules_sx) 163 #define MOD_LOCK_ASSERT sx_assert(&modules_sx, SX_LOCKED) 164 #define MOD_XLOCK_ASSERT sx_assert(&modules_sx, SX_XLOCKED) 165 166 struct linker_file; 167 168 void module_register_init(const void *); 169 int module_register(const struct moduledata *, struct linker_file *); 170 module_t module_lookupbyname(const char *); 171 module_t module_lookupbyid(int); 172 int module_quiesce(module_t); 173 void module_reference(module_t); 174 void module_release(module_t); 175 int module_unload(module_t); 176 int module_getid(module_t); 177 module_t module_getfnext(module_t); 178 const char * module_getname(module_t); 179 void module_setspecific(module_t, modspecific_t *); 180 struct linker_file *module_file(module_t); 181 182 #ifdef MOD_DEBUG 183 extern int mod_debug; 184 #define MOD_DEBUG_REFS 1 185 186 #define MOD_DPF(cat, args) do { \ 187 if (mod_debug & MOD_DEBUG_##cat) \ 188 printf(args); \ 189 } while (0) 190 191 #else /* !MOD_DEBUG */ 192 193 #define MOD_DPF(cat, args) 194 #endif 195 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 196 197 #define MAXMODNAME 32 198 199 struct module_stat { 200 int version; /* set to sizeof(struct module_stat) */ 201 char name[MAXMODNAME]; 202 int refs; 203 int id; 204 modspecific_t data; 205 }; 206 207 #ifndef _KERNEL 208 209 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 210 211 __BEGIN_DECLS 212 int modnext(int _modid); 213 int modfnext(int _modid); 214 int modstat(int _modid, struct module_stat *_stat); 215 int modfind(const char *_name); 216 __END_DECLS 217 218 #endif 219 220 #endif /* !_SYS_MODULE_H_ */ 221