xref: /NextBSD/sys/mips/include/cpuregs.h (revision 4557fabb34e865d7f40be64b39c9e34fa41dbb60)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpuregs.h,v 1.70 2006/05/15 02:26:54 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)machConst.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
35  *
36  * machConst.h --
37  *
38  *	Machine dependent constants.
39  *
40  *	Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
41  *	Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
42  *	its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
43  *	provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
44  *	Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
45  *	suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
46  *	without express or implied warranty.
47  *
48  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machConst.h,
49  *	v 9.2 89/10/21 15:55:22 jhh Exp	 SPRITE (DECWRL)
50  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAddrs.h,
51  *	v 1.2 89/08/15 18:28:21 rab Exp	 SPRITE (DECWRL)
52  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/vm/ds3100.md/RCS/vmPmaxConst.h,
53  *	v 9.1 89/09/18 17:33:00 shirriff Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
54  *
55  * $FreeBSD$
56  */
57 
58 #ifndef _MIPS_CPUREGS_H_
59 #define	_MIPS_CPUREGS_H_
60 
61 /*
62  * Address space.
63  * 32-bit mips CPUS partition their 32-bit address space into four segments:
64  *
65  * kuseg   0x00000000 - 0x7fffffff  User virtual mem,  mapped
66  * kseg0   0x80000000 - 0x9fffffff  Physical memory, cached, unmapped
67  * kseg1   0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff  Physical memory, uncached, unmapped
68  * kseg2   0xc0000000 - 0xffffffff  kernel-virtual,  mapped
69  *
70  * Caching of mapped addresses is controlled by bits in the TLB entry.
71  */
72 
73 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_LARGEST_PHYS		(0x20000000)
74 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_PHYS_MASK		(0x1fffffff)
75 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_LARGEST_PHYS	(0x10000000000)  /* 40 bit PA */
76 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_PHYS_MASK		(0x0ffffffffff)
77 
78 #ifndef LOCORE
79 #define	MIPS_KUSEG_START		0x00000000
80 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_START		((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x80000000)
81 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_END			((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x9fffffff)
82 #define	MIPS_KSEG1_START		((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xa0000000)
83 #define	MIPS_KSEG1_END			((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xbfffffff)
84 #define	MIPS_KSSEG_START		((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xc0000000)
85 #define	MIPS_KSSEG_END			((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xdfffffff)
86 #define	MIPS_KSEG3_START		((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xe0000000)
87 #define	MIPS_KSEG3_END			((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xffffffff)
88 #define MIPS_KSEG2_START		MIPS_KSSEG_START
89 #define MIPS_KSEG2_END			MIPS_KSSEG_END
90 #endif
91 
92 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(x)		((uintptr_t)(x) | MIPS_KSEG0_START)
93 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(x)		((uintptr_t)(x) | MIPS_KSEG1_START)
94 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(x)		((uintptr_t)(x) & MIPS_KSEG0_PHYS_MASK)
95 #define	MIPS_KSEG1_TO_PHYS(x)		((uintptr_t)(x) & MIPS_KSEG0_PHYS_MASK)
96 
97 #define	MIPS_IS_KSEG0_ADDR(x)					\
98 	(((vm_offset_t)(x) >= MIPS_KSEG0_START) &&		\
99 	    ((vm_offset_t)(x) <= MIPS_KSEG0_END))
100 #define	MIPS_IS_KSEG1_ADDR(x)					\
101 	(((vm_offset_t)(x) >= MIPS_KSEG1_START) &&		\
102 	    ((vm_offset_t)(x) <= MIPS_KSEG1_END))
103 #define	MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(x)		(MIPS_IS_KSEG0_ADDR(x) || \
104 					    MIPS_IS_KSEG1_ADDR(x))
105 
106 /*
107  * Cache Coherency Attributes:
108  *	UC:	Uncached.
109  *	UA:	Uncached accelerated.
110  *	C:	Cacheable, coherency unspecified.
111  *	CNC:	Cacheable non-coherent.
112  *	CC:	Cacheable coherent.
113  *	CCE:	Cacheable coherent, exclusive read.
114  *	CCEW:	Cacheable coherent, exclusive write.
115  *	CCUOW:	Cacheable coherent, update on write.
116  *
117  * Note that some bits vary in meaning across implementations (and that the
118  * listing here is no doubt incomplete) and that the optimal cached mode varies
119  * between implementations.  0x02 is required to be UC and 0x03 is required to
120  * be a least C.
121  *
122  * We define the following logical bits:
123  * 	UNCACHED:
124  * 		The optimal uncached mode for the target CPU type.  This must
125  * 		be suitable for use in accessing memory-mapped devices.
126  * 	CACHED:	The optional cached mode for the target CPU type.
127  */
128 
129 #define	MIPS_CCA_UC		0x02	/* Uncached. */
130 #define	MIPS_CCA_C		0x03	/* Cacheable, coherency unspecified. */
131 
132 #if defined(CPU_R4000) || defined(CPU_R10000)
133 #define	MIPS_CCA_CNC	0x03
134 #define	MIPS_CCA_CCE	0x04
135 #define	MIPS_CCA_CCEW	0x05
136 
137 #ifdef CPU_R4000
138 #define	MIPS_CCA_CCUOW	0x06
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef CPU_R10000
142 #define	MIPS_CCA_UA	0x07
143 #endif
144 
145 #define	MIPS_CCA_CACHED	MIPS_CCA_CCEW
146 #endif /* defined(CPU_R4000) || defined(CPU_R10000) */
147 
148 #if defined(CPU_SB1)
149 #define	MIPS_CCA_CC	0x05	/* Cacheable Coherent. */
150 #endif
151 
152 #if defined(CPU_MIPS74KC)
153 #define	MIPS_CCA_UNCACHED	0x02
154 #define	MIPS_CCA_CACHED		0x03
155 #endif
156 
157 #if defined(CPU_MIPS1004KC)
158 #define	MIPS_CCA_UNCACHED	0x02
159 #define	MIPS_CCA_CACHED		0x05
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifndef	MIPS_CCA_UNCACHED
163 #define	MIPS_CCA_UNCACHED	MIPS_CCA_UC
164 #endif
165 
166 /*
167  * If we don't know which cached mode to use and there is a cache coherent
168  * mode, use it.  If there is not a cache coherent mode, use the required
169  * cacheable mode.
170  */
171 #ifndef MIPS_CCA_CACHED
172 #ifdef MIPS_CCA_CC
173 #define	MIPS_CCA_CACHED	MIPS_CCA_CC
174 #else
175 #define	MIPS_CCA_CACHED	MIPS_CCA_C
176 #endif
177 #endif
178 
179 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(cca,x) \
180 	((0x2ULL << 62) | ((unsigned long long)(cca) << 59) | (x))
181 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS_CACHED(x) \
182 	((0x2ULL << 62) | ((unsigned long long)(MIPS_CCA_CACHED) << 59) | (x))
183 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS_UNCACHED(x) \
184 	((0x2ULL << 62) | ((unsigned long long)(MIPS_CCA_UNCACHED) << 59) | (x))
185 
186 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_TO_PHYS(x)		((uintptr_t)(x) & MIPS_XKPHYS_PHYS_MASK)
187 
188 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_START		0x8000000000000000
189 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_END			0xbfffffffffffffff
190 #define	MIPS_XUSEG_START		0x0000000000000000
191 #define	MIPS_XUSEG_END			0x0000010000000000
192 #define	MIPS_XKSEG_START		0xc000000000000000
193 #define	MIPS_XKSEG_END			0xc00000ff80000000
194 #define	MIPS_XKSEG_COMPAT32_START	0xffffffff80000000
195 #define	MIPS_XKSEG_COMPAT32_END		0xffffffffffffffff
196 #define	MIPS_XKSEG_TO_COMPAT32(va)	((va) & 0xffffffff)
197 
198 #ifdef __mips_n64
199 #define	MIPS_DIRECT_MAPPABLE(pa)	1
200 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_DIRECT(pa)		MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS_CACHED(pa)
201 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_DIRECT_UNCACHED(pa)	MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS_UNCACHED(pa)
202 #define	MIPS_DIRECT_TO_PHYS(va)		MIPS_XKPHYS_TO_PHYS(va)
203 #else
204 #define	MIPS_DIRECT_MAPPABLE(pa)	((pa) < MIPS_KSEG0_LARGEST_PHYS)
205 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_DIRECT(pa)		MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(pa)
206 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_DIRECT_UNCACHED(pa)	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(pa)
207 #define	MIPS_DIRECT_TO_PHYS(va)		MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(va)
208 #endif
209 
210 /* CPU dependent mtc0 hazard hook */
211 #if defined(CPU_CNMIPS) || defined(CPU_RMI)
212 #define	COP0_SYNC
213 #elif defined(CPU_NLM)
214 #define	COP0_SYNC	.word 0xc0	/* ehb */
215 #elif defined(CPU_SB1)
216 #define COP0_SYNC  ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop
217 #elif defined(CPU_MIPS74KC) || defined(CPU_MIPS1004KC)
218 #define	COP0_SYNC	 .word 0xc0	/* ehb */
219 #else
220 /*
221  * Pick a reasonable default based on the "typical" spacing described in the
222  * "CP0 Hazards" chapter of MIPS Architecture Book Vol III.
223  */
224 #define	COP0_SYNC  ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; ssnop; .word 0xc0;
225 #endif
226 #define	COP0_HAZARD_FPUENABLE	nop; nop; nop; nop;
227 
228 /*
229  * The bits in the cause register.
230  *
231  * Bits common to r3000 and r4000:
232  *
233  *	MIPS_CR_BR_DELAY	Exception happened in branch delay slot.
234  *	MIPS_CR_COP_ERR		Coprocessor error.
235  *	MIPS_CR_IP		Interrupt pending bits defined below.
236  *				(same meaning as in CAUSE register).
237  *	MIPS_CR_EXC_CODE	The exception type (see exception codes below).
238  *
239  * Differences:
240  *  r3k has 4 bits of execption type, r4k has 5 bits.
241  */
242 #define	MIPS_CR_BR_DELAY	0x80000000
243 #define	MIPS_CR_COP_ERR		0x30000000
244 #define	MIPS_CR_EXC_CODE	0x0000007C	/* five bits */
245 #define	MIPS_CR_IP		0x0000FF00
246 #define	MIPS_CR_EXC_CODE_SHIFT	2
247 #define	MIPS_CR_COP_ERR_SHIFT	28
248 
249 /*
250  * The bits in the status register.  All bits are active when set to 1.
251  *
252  *	R3000 status register fields:
253  *	MIPS_SR_COP_USABILITY	Control the usability of the four coprocessors.
254  *	MIPS_SR_TS		TLB shutdown.
255  *
256  *	MIPS_SR_INT_IE		Master (current) interrupt enable bit.
257  *
258  * Differences:
259  *	r3k has cache control is via frobbing SR register bits, whereas the
260  *	r4k cache control is via explicit instructions.
261  *	r3k has a 3-entry stack of kernel/user bits, whereas the
262  *	r4k has kernel/supervisor/user.
263  */
264 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_USABILITY	0xf0000000
265 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_0_BIT	0x10000000
266 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_1_BIT	0x20000000
267 #define MIPS_SR_COP_2_BIT       0x40000000
268 
269 	/* r4k and r3k differences, see below */
270 
271 #define	MIPS_SR_MX		0x01000000	/* MIPS64 */
272 #define	MIPS_SR_PX		0x00800000	/* MIPS64 */
273 #define	MIPS_SR_BEV		0x00400000	/* Use boot exception vector */
274 #define	MIPS_SR_TS		0x00200000
275 #define MIPS_SR_DE		0x00010000
276 
277 #define	MIPS_SR_INT_IE		0x00000001
278 /*#define MIPS_SR_MBZ		0x0f8000c0*/	/* Never used, true for r3k */
279 #define MIPS_SR_INT_MASK	0x0000ff00
280 
281 /*
282  * R4000 status register bit definitons,
283  * where different from r2000/r3000.
284  */
285 #define	MIPS_SR_XX		0x80000000
286 #define	MIPS_SR_RP		0x08000000
287 #define	MIPS_SR_FR		0x04000000
288 #define	MIPS_SR_RE		0x02000000
289 
290 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_DL	0x01000000		/* QED 52xx */
291 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_IL	0x00800000		/* QED 52xx */
292 #define	MIPS_SR_SR		0x00100000
293 #define	MIPS_SR_NMI		0x00080000		/* MIPS32/64 */
294 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_CH	0x00040000
295 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_CE	0x00020000
296 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_PE	0x00010000
297 #define	MIPS_SR_EIE		0x00010000		/* TX79/R5900 */
298 #define	MIPS_SR_KX		0x00000080
299 #define	MIPS_SR_SX		0x00000040
300 #define	MIPS_SR_UX		0x00000020
301 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_MASK	0x00000018
302 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_USER	0x00000010
303 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_SUPER	0x00000008
304 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_KERNEL	0x00000000
305 #define	MIPS_SR_ERL		0x00000004
306 #define	MIPS_SR_EXL		0x00000002
307 
308 /*
309  * The interrupt masks.
310  * If a bit in the mask is 1 then the interrupt is enabled (or pending).
311  */
312 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK		0xff00
313 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_5		0x8000
314 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_4		0x4000
315 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_3		0x2000
316 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_2		0x1000
317 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_1		0x0800
318 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_0		0x0400
319 #define	MIPS_HARD_INT_MASK	0xfc00
320 #define	MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK_1	0x0200
321 #define	MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK_0	0x0100
322 
323 /*
324  * The bits in the MIPS3 config register.
325  *
326  *	bit 0..5: R/W, Bit 6..31: R/O
327  */
328 
329 /* kseg0 coherency algorithm - see MIPS3_TLB_ATTR values */
330 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_K0_MASK	0x00000007
331 
332 /*
333  * R/W Update on Store Conditional
334  *	0: Store Conditional uses coherency algorithm specified by TLB
335  *	1: Store Conditional uses cacheable coherent update on write
336  */
337 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CU		0x00000008
338 
339 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_DB		0x00000010	/* Primary D-cache line size */
340 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_IB		0x00000020	/* Primary I-cache line size */
341 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CACHE_L1_LSIZE(config, bit) \
342 	(((config) & (bit)) ? 32 : 16)
343 
344 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_DC_MASK	0x000001c0	/* Primary D-cache size */
345 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_DC_SHIFT	6
346 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_IC_MASK	0x00000e00	/* Primary I-cache size */
347 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_IC_SHIFT	9
348 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_C_DEFBASE	0x1000		/* default base 2^12 */
349 
350 /* Cache size mode indication: available only on Vr41xx CPUs */
351 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CS		0x00001000
352 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_C_4100BASE	0x0400		/* base is 2^10 if CS=1 */
353 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CACHE_SIZE(config, mask, base, shift) \
354 	((base) << (((config) & (mask)) >> (shift)))
355 
356 /* External cache enable: Controls L2 for R5000/Rm527x and L3 for Rm7000 */
357 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SE		0x00001000
358 
359 /* Block ordering: 0: sequential, 1: sub-block */
360 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EB		0x00002000
361 
362 /* ECC mode - 0: ECC mode, 1: parity mode */
363 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EM		0x00004000
364 
365 /* BigEndianMem - 0: kernel and memory are little endian, 1: big endian */
366 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_BE		0x00008000
367 
368 /* Dirty Shared coherency state - 0: enabled, 1: disabled */
369 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SM		0x00010000
370 
371 /* Secondary Cache - 0: present, 1: not present */
372 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SC		0x00020000
373 
374 /* System Port width - 0: 64-bit, 1: 32-bit (QED RM523x), 2,3: reserved */
375 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EW_MASK	0x000c0000
376 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EW_SHIFT	18
377 
378 /* Secondary Cache port width - 0: 128-bit data path to S-cache, 1: reserved */
379 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SW		0x00100000
380 
381 /* Split Secondary Cache Mode - 0: I/D mixed, 1: I/D separated by SCAddr(17) */
382 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SS		0x00200000
383 
384 /* Secondary Cache line size */
385 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SB_MASK	0x00c00000
386 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_SB_SHIFT	22
387 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CACHE_L2_LSIZE(config) \
388 	(0x10 << (((config) & MIPS_CONFIG_SB_MASK) >> MIPS_CONFIG_SB_SHIFT))
389 
390 /* Write back data rate */
391 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EP_MASK	0x0f000000
392 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EP_SHIFT	24
393 
394 /* System clock ratio - this value is CPU dependent */
395 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EC_MASK	0x70000000
396 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_EC_SHIFT	28
397 
398 /* Master-Checker Mode - 1: enabled */
399 #define	MIPS_CONFIG_CM		0x80000000
400 
401 /*
402  * The bits in the MIPS4 config register.
403  */
404 
405 /*
406  * Location of exception vectors.
407  *
408  * Common vectors:  reset and UTLB miss.
409  */
410 #define	MIPS_RESET_EXC_VEC	((intptr_t)(int32_t)0xBFC00000)
411 #define	MIPS_UTLB_MISS_EXC_VEC	((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x80000000)
412 
413 /*
414  * MIPS-III exception vectors
415  */
416 #define	MIPS_XTLB_MISS_EXC_VEC ((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x80000080)
417 #define	MIPS_CACHE_ERR_EXC_VEC ((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x80000100)
418 #define	MIPS_GEN_EXC_VEC	((intptr_t)(int32_t)0x80000180)
419 
420 /*
421  * MIPS32/MIPS64 (and some MIPS3) dedicated interrupt vector.
422  */
423 #define	MIPS_INTR_EXC_VEC	0x80000200
424 
425 /*
426  * Coprocessor 0 registers:
427  *
428  *				v--- width for mips I,III,32,64
429  *				     (3=32bit, 6=64bit, i=impl dep)
430  *  0	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_INDEX	3333 TLB Index.
431  *  1	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_RANDOM	3333 TLB Random.
432  *  2	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0	.636 r4k TLB entry low.
433  *  3	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1	.636 r4k TLB entry low, extended.
434  *  4	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_CONTEXT	3636 TLB Context.
435  *  5	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK	.333 TLB Page Mask register.
436  *  6	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_WIRED	.333 Wired TLB number.
437  *  7	MIPS_COP_0_INFO		..33 Info registers
438  *  8	MIPS_COP_0_BAD_VADDR	3636 Bad virtual address.
439  *  9	MIPS_COP_0_COUNT	.333 Count register.
440  * 10	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI	3636 TLB entry high.
441  * 11	MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE	.333 Compare (against Count).
442  * 12	MIPS_COP_0_STATUS	3333 Status register.
443  * 13	MIPS_COP_0_CAUSE	3333 Exception cause register.
444  * 14	MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC	3636 Exception PC.
445  * 15	MIPS_COP_0_PRID		3333 Processor revision identifier.
446  * 16	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG	3333 Configuration register.
447  * 16/1	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG1	..33 Configuration register 1.
448  * 16/2	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG2	..33 Configuration register 2.
449  * 16/3	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG3	..33 Configuration register 3.
450  * 16/4 MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG4	..33 Configuration register 4.
451  * 17	MIPS_COP_0_LLADDR	.336 Load Linked Address.
452  * 18	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO	.336 WatchLo register.
453  * 19	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI	.333 WatchHi register.
454  * 20	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_XCONTEXT .6.6 TLB XContext register.
455  * 23	MIPS_COP_0_DEBUG	.... Debug JTAG register.
456  * 24	MIPS_COP_0_DEPC		.... DEPC JTAG register.
457  * 25	MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT	..36 Performance Counter register.
458  * 26	MIPS_COP_0_ECC		.3ii ECC / Error Control register.
459  * 27	MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR	.3ii Cache Error register.
460  * 28/0	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	.3ii Cache TagLo register (instr).
461  * 28/1	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	..ii Cache DataLo register (instr).
462  * 28/2	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	..ii Cache TagLo register (data).
463  * 28/3	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	..ii Cache DataLo register (data).
464  * 29/0	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	.3ii Cache TagHi register (instr).
465  * 29/1	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	..ii Cache DataHi register (instr).
466  * 29/2	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	..ii Cache TagHi register (data).
467  * 29/3	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	..ii Cache DataHi register (data).
468  * 30	MIPS_COP_0_ERROR_PC	.636 Error EPC register.
469  * 31	MIPS_COP_0_DESAVE	.... DESAVE JTAG register.
470  */
471 
472 /* Deal with inclusion from an assembly file. */
473 #if defined(_LOCORE) || defined(LOCORE)
474 #define	_(n)	$n
475 #else
476 #define	_(n)	n
477 #endif
478 
479 
480 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_INDEX	_(0)
481 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_RANDOM	_(1)
482 	/* Name and meaning of	TLB bits for $2 differ on r3k and r4k. */
483 
484 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_CONTEXT	_(4)
485 					/* $5 and $6 new with MIPS-III */
486 #define	MIPS_COP_0_BAD_VADDR	_(8)
487 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI	_(10)
488 #define	MIPS_COP_0_STATUS	_(12)
489 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CAUSE	_(13)
490 #define	MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC	_(14)
491 #define	MIPS_COP_0_PRID		_(15)
492 
493 /* MIPS-III */
494 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0	_(2)
495 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1	_(3)
496 
497 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK	_(5)
498 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_WIRED	_(6)
499 
500 #define	MIPS_COP_0_COUNT	_(9)
501 #define	MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE	_(11)
502 
503 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG	_(16)
504 #define	MIPS_COP_0_LLADDR	_(17)
505 #define	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO	_(18)
506 #define	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI	_(19)
507 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_XCONTEXT _(20)
508 #define	MIPS_COP_0_ECC		_(26)
509 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR	_(27)
510 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	_(28)
511 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	_(29)
512 #define	MIPS_COP_0_ERROR_PC	_(30)
513 
514 /* MIPS32/64 */
515 #define	MIPS_COP_0_INFO		_(7)
516 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DEBUG	_(23)
517 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DEPC		_(24)
518 #define	MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT	_(25)
519 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	_(28)
520 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	_(29)
521 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DESAVE	_(31)
522 
523 /* MIPS32 Config register definitions */
524 #define MIPS_MMU_NONE			0x00		/* No MMU present */
525 #define MIPS_MMU_TLB			0x01		/* Standard TLB */
526 #define MIPS_MMU_BAT			0x02		/* Standard BAT */
527 #define MIPS_MMU_FIXED			0x03		/* Standard fixed mapping */
528 
529 #define MIPS_CONFIG0_MT_MASK		0x00000380	/* bits 9..7 MMU Type */
530 #define MIPS_CONFIG0_MT_SHIFT		7
531 #define MIPS_CONFIG0_BE			0x00008000	/* data is big-endian */
532 #define MIPS_CONFIG0_VI			0x00000008	/* instruction cache is virtual */
533 
534 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_TLBSZ_MASK		0x7E000000	/* bits 30..25 # tlb entries minus one */
535 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_TLBSZ_SHIFT	25
536 
537 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IS_MASK		0x01C00000	/* bits 24..22 icache sets per way */
538 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IS_SHIFT		22
539 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IL_MASK		0x00380000	/* bits 21..19 icache line size */
540 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IL_SHIFT		19
541 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IA_MASK		0x00070000	/* bits 18..16 icache associativity */
542 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_IA_SHIFT		16
543 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DS_MASK		0x0000E000	/* bits 15..13 dcache sets per way */
544 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DS_SHIFT		13
545 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DL_MASK		0x00001C00	/* bits 12..10 dcache line size */
546 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DL_SHIFT		10
547 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DA_MASK		0x00000380	/* bits  9.. 7 dcache associativity */
548 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_DA_SHIFT		7
549 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_LOWBITS		0x0000007F
550 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_C2			0x00000040	/* Coprocessor 2 implemented */
551 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_MD			0x00000020	/* MDMX ASE implemented (MIPS64) */
552 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_PC			0x00000010	/* Performance counters implemented */
553 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_WR			0x00000008	/* Watch registers implemented */
554 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_CA			0x00000004	/* MIPS16e ISA implemented */
555 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_EP			0x00000002	/* EJTAG implemented */
556 #define MIPS_CONFIG1_FP			0x00000001	/* FPU implemented */
557 
558 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SA_SHIFT		0		/* Secondary cache associativity */
559 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SA_MASK		0xf
560 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SL_SHIFT		4		/* Secondary cache line size */
561 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SL_MASK		0xf
562 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SS_SHIFT		8		/* Secondary cache sets per way */
563 #define MIPS_CONFIG2_SS_MASK		0xf
564 
565 #define MIPS_CONFIG3_CMGCR_MASK		(1 << 29)	/* Coherence manager present */
566 
567 #define MIPS_CONFIG4_MMUSIZEEXT		0x000000FF	/* bits 7.. 0 MMU Size Extension */
568 #define MIPS_CONFIG4_MMUEXTDEF		0x0000C000	/* bits 15.14 MMU Extension Definition */
569 #define MIPS_CONFIG4_MMUEXTDEF_MMUSIZEEXT	0x00004000 /* This values denotes CONFIG4 bits  */
570 
571 /*
572  * Values for the code field in a break instruction.
573  */
574 #define	MIPS_BREAK_INSTR	0x0000000d
575 #define	MIPS_BREAK_VAL_MASK	0x03ff0000
576 #define	MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT	16
577 #define	MIPS_BREAK_KDB_VAL	512
578 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP_VAL	513
579 #define	MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT_VAL	514
580 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SOVER_VAL	515
581 #define	MIPS_BREAK_DDB_VAL	516
582 #define	MIPS_BREAK_KDB		(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
583 				(MIPS_BREAK_KDB_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
584 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
585 				(MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
586 #define	MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
587 				(MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
588 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SOVER	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
589 				(MIPS_BREAK_SOVER_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
590 #define	MIPS_BREAK_DDB		(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
591 				(MIPS_BREAK_DDB_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
592 
593 /*
594  * Mininum and maximum cache sizes.
595  */
596 #define	MIPS_MIN_CACHE_SIZE	(16 * 1024)
597 #define	MIPS_MAX_CACHE_SIZE	(256 * 1024)
598 #define	MIPS_MAX_PCACHE_SIZE	(32 * 1024)	/* max. primary cache size */
599 
600 /*
601  * The floating point version and status registers.
602  */
603 #define	MIPS_FPU_ID	$0
604 #define	MIPS_FPU_CSR	$31
605 
606 /*
607  * The floating point coprocessor status register bits.
608  */
609 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUNDING_BITS		0x00000003
610 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RN		0x00000000
611 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RZ		0x00000001
612 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RP		0x00000002
613 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RM		0x00000003
614 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_BITS		0x0000007c
615 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_INEXACT		0x00000004
616 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_UNDERFLOW	0x00000008
617 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_OVERFLOW	0x00000010
618 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_DIV0		0x00000020
619 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_INVALID		0x00000040
620 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_BITS		0x00000f80
621 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_INEXACT		0x00000080
622 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_UNDERFLOW	0x00000100
623 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_OVERFLOW	0x00000200
624 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_DIV0		0x00000400
625 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_INVALID		0x00000800
626 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_BITS		0x0003f000
627 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_INEXACT	0x00001000
628 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_UNDERFLOW	0x00002000
629 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_OVERFLOW	0x00004000
630 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_DIV0		0x00008000
631 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_INVALID	0x00010000
632 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_UNIMPL	0x00020000
633 #define	MIPS_FPU_COND_BIT		0x00800000
634 #define	MIPS_FPU_FLUSH_BIT		0x01000000	/* r4k,	 MBZ on r3k */
635 #define	MIPS_FPC_MBZ_BITS		0xfe7c0000
636 
637 
638 /*
639  * Constants to determine if have a floating point instruction.
640  */
641 #define	MIPS_OPCODE_SHIFT	26
642 #define	MIPS_OPCODE_C1		0x11
643 
644 /* Coherence manager constants */
645 #define	MIPS_CMGCRB_BASE	11
646 #define	MIPS_CMGCRF_BASE	(~((1 << MIPS_CMGCRB_BASE) - 1))
647 
648 #endif /* _MIPS_CPUREGS_H_ */
649