1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)mman.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
30  * $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/sys/mman.h 271399 2014-09-10 15:45:18Z jhb $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H_
34 #define _SYS_MMAN_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/_types.h>
38 
39 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
40 /*
41  * Inheritance for minherit()
42  */
43 #define INHERIT_SHARE	0
44 #define INHERIT_COPY	1
45 #define INHERIT_NONE	2
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Protections are chosen from these bits, or-ed together
50  */
51 #define	PROT_NONE	0x00	/* no permissions */
52 #define	PROT_READ	0x01	/* pages can be read */
53 #define	PROT_WRITE	0x02	/* pages can be written */
54 #define	PROT_EXEC	0x04	/* pages can be executed */
55 
56 /*
57  * Flags contain sharing type and options.
58  * Sharing types; choose one.
59  */
60 #define	MAP_SHARED	0x0001		/* share changes */
61 #define	MAP_PRIVATE	0x0002		/* changes are private */
62 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
63 #define	MAP_COPY	MAP_PRIVATE	/* Obsolete */
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * Other flags
68  */
69 #define	MAP_FIXED	 0x0010	/* map addr must be exactly as requested */
70 
71 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
72 #define	MAP_RENAME	 0x0020	/* Sun: rename private pages to file */
73 #define	MAP_NORESERVE	 0x0040	/* Sun: don't reserve needed swap area */
74 #define	MAP_RESERVED0080 0x0080	/* previously misimplemented MAP_INHERIT */
75 #define	MAP_RESERVED0100 0x0100	/* previously unimplemented MAP_NOEXTEND */
76 #define	MAP_HASSEMAPHORE 0x0200	/* region may contain semaphores */
77 #define	MAP_STACK	 0x0400	/* region grows down, like a stack */
78 #define	MAP_NOSYNC	 0x0800 /* page to but do not sync underlying file */
79 
80 /*
81  * Mapping type
82  */
83 #define	MAP_FILE	 0x0000	/* map from file (default) */
84 #define	MAP_ANON	 0x1000	/* allocated from memory, swap space */
85 #ifndef _KERNEL
86 #define	MAP_ANONYMOUS	 MAP_ANON /* For compatibility. */
87 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
88 
89 /*
90  * Extended flags
91  */
92 #define	MAP_NOCORE	 0x00020000 /* dont include these pages in a coredump */
93 #define	MAP_PREFAULT_READ 0x00040000 /* prefault mapping for reading */
94 
95 /*
96  * Request specific alignment (n == log2 of the desired alignment).
97  *
98  * MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER requests optimal superpage alignment, but does
99  * not enforce a specific alignment.
100  */
101 #define	MAP_ALIGNED(n)	 ((n) << MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
102 #define	MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT	24
103 #define	MAP_ALIGNMENT_MASK	MAP_ALIGNED(0xff)
104 #define	MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER	MAP_ALIGNED(1) /* align on a superpage */
105 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
106 
107 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
108 /*
109  * Process memory locking
110  */
111 #define MCL_CURRENT	0x0001	/* Lock only current memory */
112 #define MCL_FUTURE	0x0002	/* Lock all future memory as well */
113 #endif
114 
115 /*
116  * Error return from mmap()
117  */
118 #define MAP_FAILED	((void *)-1)
119 
120 /*
121  * msync() flags
122  */
123 #define	MS_SYNC		0x0000	/* msync synchronously */
124 #define MS_ASYNC	0x0001	/* return immediately */
125 #define MS_INVALIDATE	0x0002	/* invalidate all cached data */
126 
127 /*
128  * Advice to madvise
129  */
130 #define	_MADV_NORMAL	0	/* no further special treatment */
131 #define	_MADV_RANDOM	1	/* expect random page references */
132 #define	_MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2	/* expect sequential page references */
133 #define	_MADV_WILLNEED	3	/* will need these pages */
134 #define	_MADV_DONTNEED	4	/* dont need these pages */
135 
136 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
137 #define	MADV_NORMAL	_MADV_NORMAL
138 #define	MADV_RANDOM	_MADV_RANDOM
139 #define	MADV_SEQUENTIAL _MADV_SEQUENTIAL
140 #define	MADV_WILLNEED	_MADV_WILLNEED
141 #define	MADV_DONTNEED	_MADV_DONTNEED
142 #define	MADV_FREE	5	/* dont need these pages, and junk contents */
143 #define	MADV_NOSYNC	6	/* try to avoid flushes to physical media */
144 #define	MADV_AUTOSYNC	7	/* revert to default flushing strategy */
145 #define	MADV_NOCORE	8	/* do not include these pages in a core file */
146 #define	MADV_CORE	9	/* revert to including pages in a core file */
147 #define	MADV_PROTECT	10	/* protect process from pageout kill */
148 
149 /*
150  * Return bits from mincore
151  */
152 #define	MINCORE_INCORE	 	 0x1 /* Page is incore */
153 #define	MINCORE_REFERENCED	 0x2 /* Page has been referenced by us */
154 #define	MINCORE_MODIFIED	 0x4 /* Page has been modified by us */
155 #define	MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER 0x8 /* Page has been referenced */
156 #define	MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER	0x10 /* Page has been modified */
157 #define	MINCORE_SUPER		0x20 /* Page is a "super" page */
158 
159 /*
160  * Anonymous object constant for shm_open().
161  */
162 #define	SHM_ANON		((char *)1)
163 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
164 
165 /*
166  * XXX missing POSIX_TYPED_MEM_* macros and
167  * posix_typed_mem_info structure.
168  */
169 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
170 #define	POSIX_MADV_NORMAL	_MADV_NORMAL
171 #define	POSIX_MADV_RANDOM	_MADV_RANDOM
172 #define	POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL	_MADV_SEQUENTIAL
173 #define	POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED	_MADV_WILLNEED
174 #define	POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED	_MADV_DONTNEED
175 #endif
176 
177 #ifndef _MODE_T_DECLARED
178 typedef	__mode_t	mode_t;
179 #define	_MODE_T_DECLARED
180 #endif
181 
182 #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
183 typedef	__off_t		off_t;
184 #define	_OFF_T_DECLARED
185 #endif
186 
187 #ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
188 typedef	__size_t	size_t;
189 #define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
190 #endif
191 
192 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_FILE)
193 #include <vm/vm.h>
194 
195 struct file;
196 
197 struct shmfd {
198 	size_t		shm_size;
199 	vm_object_t	shm_object;
200 	int		shm_refs;
201 	uid_t		shm_uid;
202 	gid_t		shm_gid;
203 	mode_t		shm_mode;
204 	int		shm_kmappings;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Values maintained solely to make this a better-behaved file
208 	 * descriptor for fstat() to run on.
209 	 */
210 	struct timespec	shm_atime;
211 	struct timespec	shm_mtime;
212 	struct timespec	shm_ctime;
213 	struct timespec	shm_birthtime;
214 	ino_t		shm_ino;
215 
216 	struct label	*shm_label;		/* MAC label */
217 	const char	*shm_path;
218 };
219 #endif
220 
221 #ifdef _KERNEL
222 int	shm_mmap(struct shmfd *shmfd, vm_size_t objsize, vm_ooffset_t foff,
223 	    vm_object_t *obj);
224 int	shm_map(struct file *fp, size_t size, off_t offset, void **memp);
225 int	shm_unmap(struct file *fp, void *mem, size_t size);
226 void	shm_path(struct shmfd *shmfd, char *path, size_t size);
227 
228 #else /* !_KERNEL */
229 
230 __BEGIN_DECLS
231 /*
232  * XXX not yet implemented: posix_mem_offset(), posix_typed_mem_get_info(),
233  * posix_typed_mem_open().
234  */
235 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
236 int	getpagesizes(size_t *, int);
237 int	madvise(void *, size_t, int);
238 int	mincore(const void *, size_t, char *);
239 int	minherit(void *, size_t, int);
240 #endif
241 int	mlock(const void *, size_t);
242 #ifndef _MMAP_DECLARED
243 #define	_MMAP_DECLARED
244 void *	mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
245 #endif
246 int	mprotect(const void *, size_t, int);
247 int	msync(void *, size_t, int);
248 int	munlock(const void *, size_t);
249 int	munmap(void *, size_t);
250 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
251 int	posix_madvise(void *, size_t, int);
252 #endif
253 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
254 int	mlockall(int);
255 int	munlockall(void);
256 int	shm_open(const char *, int, mode_t);
257 int	shm_unlink(const char *);
258 #endif
259 __END_DECLS
260 
261 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
262 
263 #endif /* !_SYS_MMAN_H_ */
264