1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1996 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
13  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
14  *    written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *	from BSDI $Id: ktr.h,v 1.10.2.7 2000/03/16 21:44:42 cp Exp $
29  * $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/sys/ktr.h 284343 2015-06-13 16:15:43Z jhb $
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  *	Wraparound kernel trace buffer support.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_KTR_H_
37 #define _SYS_KTR_H_
38 
39 /*
40  * Trace classes
41  *
42  * Two of the trace classes (KTR_DEV and KTR_SUBSYS) are special in that
43  * they are really placeholders so that indvidual drivers and subsystems
44  * can map their internal tracing to the general class when they wish to
45  * have tracing enabled and map it to 0 when they don't.
46  */
47 #define	KTR_GEN		0x00000001		/* General (TR) */
48 #define	KTR_NET		0x00000002		/* Network */
49 #define	KTR_DEV		0x00000004		/* Device driver */
50 #define	KTR_LOCK	0x00000008		/* MP locking */
51 #define	KTR_SMP		0x00000010		/* MP general */
52 #define	KTR_SUBSYS	0x00000020		/* Subsystem. */
53 #define	KTR_PMAP	0x00000040		/* Pmap tracing */
54 #define	KTR_MALLOC	0x00000080		/* Malloc tracing */
55 #define	KTR_TRAP	0x00000100		/* Trap processing */
56 #define	KTR_INTR	0x00000200		/* Interrupt tracing */
57 #define	KTR_SIG		0x00000400		/* Signal processing */
58 #define	KTR_SPARE2	0x00000800		/* XXX Used by cxgb */
59 #define	KTR_PROC	0x00001000		/* Process scheduling */
60 #define	KTR_SYSC	0x00002000		/* System call */
61 #define	KTR_INIT	0x00004000		/* System initialization */
62 #define	KTR_SPARE3	0x00008000		/* XXX Used by cxgb */
63 #define	KTR_SPARE4	0x00010000		/* XXX Used by cxgb */
64 #define	KTR_EVH		0x00020000		/* Eventhandler */
65 #define	KTR_VFS		0x00040000		/* VFS events */
66 #define	KTR_VOP		0x00080000		/* Auto-generated vop events */
67 #define	KTR_VM		0x00100000		/* The virtual memory system */
68 #define	KTR_INET	0x00200000		/* IPv4 stack */
69 #define	KTR_RUNQ	0x00400000		/* Run queue */
70 #define	KTR_CONTENTION	0x00800000		/* Lock contention */
71 #define	KTR_UMA		0x01000000		/* UMA slab allocator */
72 #define	KTR_CALLOUT	0x02000000		/* Callouts and timeouts */
73 #define	KTR_GEOM	0x04000000		/* GEOM I/O events */
74 #define	KTR_BUSDMA	0x08000000		/* busdma(9) events */
75 #define	KTR_INET6	0x10000000		/* IPv6 stack */
76 #define	KTR_SCHED	0x20000000		/* Machine parsed sched info. */
77 #define	KTR_BUF		0x40000000		/* Buffer cache */
78 #define	KTR_PTRACE	0x80000000		/* Process debugging. */
79 #define	KTR_ALL		0xffffffff
80 
81 /* Trace classes to compile in */
82 #ifdef KTR
83 #ifndef KTR_COMPILE
84 #define	KTR_COMPILE	(KTR_ALL)
85 #endif
86 #else	/* !KTR */
87 #undef KTR_COMPILE
88 #define KTR_COMPILE 0
89 #endif	/* KTR */
90 
91 /*
92  * Version number for ktr_entry struct.  Increment this when you break binary
93  * compatibility.
94  */
95 #define	KTR_VERSION	2
96 
97 #define	KTR_PARMS	6
98 
99 #ifndef LOCORE
100 
101 #include <sys/param.h>
102 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
103 
104 struct ktr_entry {
105 	u_int64_t ktr_timestamp;
106 	int	ktr_cpu;
107 	int	ktr_line;
108 	const	char *ktr_file;
109 	const	char *ktr_desc;
110 	struct	thread *ktr_thread;
111 	u_long	ktr_parms[KTR_PARMS];
112 };
113 
114 extern cpuset_t ktr_cpumask;
115 extern int ktr_mask;
116 extern int ktr_entries;
117 extern int ktr_verbose;
118 
119 extern volatile int ktr_idx;
120 extern struct ktr_entry ktr_buf[];
121 
122 #ifdef KTR
123 
124 void	ktr_tracepoint(u_int mask, const char *file, int line,
125 	    const char *format, u_long arg1, u_long arg2, u_long arg3,
126 	    u_long arg4, u_long arg5, u_long arg6);
127 
128 #define CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) do {			\
129 	if (KTR_COMPILE & (m))						\
130 		ktr_tracepoint((m), __FILE__, __LINE__, format,		\
131 		    (u_long)(p1), (u_long)(p2), (u_long)(p3),		\
132 		    (u_long)(p4), (u_long)(p5), (u_long)(p6));		\
133 	} while(0)
134 #define CTR0(m, format)			CTR6(m, format, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
135 #define CTR1(m, format, p1)		CTR6(m, format, p1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
136 #define	CTR2(m, format, p1, p2)		CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, 0, 0, 0, 0)
137 #define	CTR3(m, format, p1, p2, p3)	CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, 0, 0, 0)
138 #define	CTR4(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4)	CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, 0, 0)
139 #define	CTR5(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)	CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, 0)
140 #else	/* KTR */
141 #define	CTR0(m, d)			(void)0
142 #define	CTR1(m, d, p1)			(void)0
143 #define	CTR2(m, d, p1, p2)		(void)0
144 #define	CTR3(m, d, p1, p2, p3)		(void)0
145 #define	CTR4(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)	(void)0
146 #define	CTR5(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)	(void)0
147 #define	CTR6(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)	(void)0
148 #endif	/* KTR */
149 
150 #define	TR0(d)				CTR0(KTR_GEN, d)
151 #define	TR1(d, p1)			CTR1(KTR_GEN, d, p1)
152 #define	TR2(d, p1, p2)			CTR2(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2)
153 #define	TR3(d, p1, p2, p3)		CTR3(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3)
154 #define	TR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)		CTR4(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
155 #define	TR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)	CTR5(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
156 #define	TR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)	CTR6(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
157 
158 /*
159  * The event macros implement KTR graphic plotting facilities provided
160  * by src/tools/sched/schedgraph.py.  Three generic types of events are
161  * supported: states, counters, and points.
162  *
163  * m is the ktr class for ktr_mask.
164  * ident is the string identifier that owns the event (ie: "thread 10001")
165  * etype is the type of event to plot (state, counter, point)
166  * edat is the event specific data (state name, counter value, point name)
167  * up to four attributes may be supplied as a name, value pair of arguments.
168  *
169  * etype and attribute names must be string constants.  This minimizes the
170  * number of ktr slots required by construction the final format strings
171  * at compile time.  Both must also include a colon and format specifier
172  * (ie. "prio:%d", prio).  It is recommended that string arguments be
173  * contained within escaped quotes if they may contain ',' or ':' characters.
174  *
175  * The special attribute (KTR_ATTR_LINKED, ident) creates a reference to another
176  * id on the graph for easy traversal of related graph elements.
177  */
178 
179 #define	KTR_ATTR_LINKED	"linkedto:\"%s\""
180 #define	KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype)					\
181 	    "KTRGRAPH group:\"" egroup "\", id:\"%s\", " etype ", attributes: "
182 
183 #define	KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat)			\
184 	CTR2(m,	KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) "none", ident, edat)
185 #define	KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0)		\
186 	CTR3(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0, ident, edat, (v0))
187 #define	KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1)	\
188 	CTR4(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1,		\
189 	    ident, edat, (v0), (v1))
190 #define	KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)\
191 	CTR5(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2,	\
192 	    ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2))
193 #define	KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat,			\
194 	    a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)				\
195 	CTR6(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2 ", " a3,\
196 	     ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2), (v3))
197 
198 /*
199  * State functions graph state changes on an ident.
200  */
201 #define KTR_STATE0(m, egroup, ident, state)				\
202 	KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state)
203 #define KTR_STATE1(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0)			\
204 	KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0))
205 #define KTR_STATE2(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1)		\
206 	KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
207 #define KTR_STATE3(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)	\
208 	KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",			\
209 	    state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
210 #define KTR_STATE4(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
211 	KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",			\
212 	    state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
213 
214 /*
215  * Counter functions graph counter values.  The counter id
216  * must not be intermixed with a state id.
217  */
218 #define	KTR_COUNTER0(m, egroup, ident, counter)				\
219 	KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter)
220 #define	KTR_COUNTER1(m, egroup, ident, edat, a0, v0)			\
221 	KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0))
222 #define	KTR_COUNTER2(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1)		\
223 	KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
224 #define	KTR_COUNTER3(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)	\
225 	KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",			\
226 	    counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
227 #define	KTR_COUNTER4(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
228 	KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",			\
229 	    counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
230 
231 /*
232  * Point functions plot points of interest on counter or state graphs.
233  */
234 #define	KTR_POINT0(m, egroup, ident, point)				\
235 	KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point)
236 #define	KTR_POINT1(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0)			\
237 	KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0))
238 #define	KTR_POINT2(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1)		\
239 	KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
240 #define	KTR_POINT3(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)	\
241 	KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point,		\
242 	    a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
243 #define	KTR_POINT4(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
244 	KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"",			\
245 	    point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
246 
247 /*
248  * Trace initialization events, similar to CTR with KTR_INIT, but
249  * completely ifdef'ed out if KTR_INIT isn't in KTR_COMPILE (to
250  * save string space, the compiler doesn't optimize out strings
251  * for the conditional ones above).
252  */
253 #if (KTR_COMPILE & KTR_INIT) != 0
254 #define	ITR0(d)				CTR0(KTR_INIT, d)
255 #define	ITR1(d, p1)			CTR1(KTR_INIT, d, p1)
256 #define	ITR2(d, p1, p2)			CTR2(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2)
257 #define	ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)		CTR3(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3)
258 #define	ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)		CTR4(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
259 #define	ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)	CTR5(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
260 #define	ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)	CTR6(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
261 #else
262 #define	ITR0(d)
263 #define	ITR1(d, p1)
264 #define	ITR2(d, p1, p2)
265 #define	ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)
266 #define	ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
267 #define	ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
268 #define	ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
269 #endif
270 
271 #endif /* !LOCORE */
272 
273 #endif /* !_SYS_KTR_H_ */
274