1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/net/if_var.h 289022 2015-10-08 08:55:34Z hselasky $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
34 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
39  *
40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
42  * received from its medium.
43  *
44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
45  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
49  *
50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
53  * packet input routine.
54  *
55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
59  */
60 
61 #ifdef __STDC__
62 /*
63  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
64  */
65 struct	mbuf;
66 struct	thread;
67 struct	rtentry;
68 struct	rt_addrinfo;
69 struct	socket;
70 struct	ether_header;
71 struct	carp_if;
72 struct  ifvlantrunk;
73 struct	route;
74 struct	vnet;
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <sys/queue.h>		/* get TAILQ macros */
78 
79 #ifdef _KERNEL
80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
81 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
82 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
83 #include <net/vnet.h>
84 #endif /* _KERNEL */
85 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
86 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* XXX */
87 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
88 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
89 #include <sys/event.h>		/* XXX */
90 #include <sys/_task.h>
91 
92 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
93 
94 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
95 
96 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
97 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
98 TAILQ_HEAD(ifprefixhead, ifprefix);
99 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
100 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
101 
102 /*
103  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
104  */
105 struct	ifqueue {
106 	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
107 	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
108 	int	ifq_len;
109 	int	ifq_maxlen;
110 	int	ifq_drops;
111 	struct	mtx ifq_mtx;
112 };
113 
114 struct ifnet_hw_tsomax {
115 	u_int	tsomaxbytes;	/* TSO total burst length limit in bytes */
116 	u_int	tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
117 	u_int	tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
118 };
119 
120 /*
121  * Structure defining a network interface.
122  *
123  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
124  */
125 
126 struct ifnet {
127 	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
128 	void	*if_l2com;		/* pointer to protocol bits */
129 	struct vnet *if_vnet;		/* pointer to network stack instance */
130 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
131 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
132 	const char *if_dname;		/* driver name */
133 	int	if_dunit;		/* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
134 	u_int	if_refcount;		/* reference count */
135 	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
136 		/*
137 		 * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
138 		 * an interface.
139 		 * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
140 		 * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
141 		 * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
142 		 * of the interface.
143 		 * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
144 		 * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
145 		 */
146 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
147 	struct	carp_if *if_carp;	/* carp interface structure */
148 	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
149 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
150 	short	if_index_reserved;	/* spare space to grow if_index */
151 	struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
152 	int	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
153 	int	if_capabilities;	/* interface features & capabilities */
154 	int	if_capenable;		/* enabled features & capabilities */
155 	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
156 	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
157 	struct	if_data if_data;
158 	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
159 	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
160 /* procedure handles */
161 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
162 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
163 		     struct route *);
164 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
165 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
166 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
167 		(struct ifnet *);
168 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
169 		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
170 	void	(*if_init)		/* Init routine */
171 		(void *);
172 	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
173 		(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
174 	void	(*if_qflush)		/* flush any queues */
175 		(struct ifnet *);
176 	int	(*if_transmit)		/* initiate output routine */
177 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
178 	void	(*if_reassign)		/* reassign to vnet routine */
179 		(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
180 	struct	vnet *if_home_vnet;	/* where this ifnet originates from */
181 	struct	ifaddr	*if_addr;	/* pointer to link-level address */
182 	void	*if_llsoftc;		/* link layer softc */
183 	int	if_drv_flags;		/* driver-managed status flags */
184 	struct  ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
185 	const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
186 
187 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
188 
189 	struct	label *if_label;	/* interface MAC label */
190 
191 	/* these are only used by IPv6 */
192 	struct	ifprefixhead if_prefixhead; /* list of prefixes per if */
193 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
194 	int	if_afdata_initialized;
195 	struct	rwlock if_afdata_lock;
196 	struct	task if_linktask;	/* task for link change events */
197 	struct	mtx if_addr_mtx;	/* mutex to protect address lists */
198 
199 	LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;	/* interfaces of a cloner */
200 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
201 					/* protected by if_addr_mtx */
202 	void	*if_pf_kif;
203 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
204 	char	*if_description;	/* interface description */
205 	u_int	if_fib;			/* interface FIB */
206 	u_char	if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
210 	 * structures without changing the kernel binary interface, and must
211 	 * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
212 	 */
213 	char	if_cspare[3];
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Network adapter TSO limits:
217 	 * ===========================
218 	 *
219 	 * If the "if_hw_tsomax" field is zero the maximum segment
220 	 * length limit does not apply. If the "if_hw_tsomaxsegcount"
221 	 * or the "if_hw_tsomaxsegsize" field is zero the TSO segment
222 	 * count limit does not apply. If all three fields are zero,
223 	 * there is no TSO limit.
224 	 *
225 	 * NOTE: The TSO limits should reflect the values used in the
226 	 * BUSDMA tag a network adapter is using to load a mbuf chain
227 	 * for transmission. The TCP/IP network stack will subtract
228 	 * space for all linklevel and protocol level headers and
229 	 * ensure that the full mbuf chain passed to the network
230 	 * adapter fits within the given limits.
231 	 */
232 	u_int	if_hw_tsomax;
233 	int	if_ispare[1];
234 	/*
235 	 * TSO fields for segment limits. If a field is zero below,
236 	 * there is no limit:
237 	 */
238 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
239 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
240 	void	*if_pspare[8];		/* 1 netmap, 7 TDB */
241 };
242 
243 typedef void if_init_f_t(void *);
244 
245 /*
246  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
247  * to anything.
248  */
249 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
250 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
251 #define if_physical	if_data.ifi_physical
252 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
253 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
254 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
255 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
256 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
257 #define	if_hwassist	if_data.ifi_hwassist
258 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
259 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
260 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
261 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
262 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
263 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
264 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
265 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
266 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
267 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
268 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
269 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
270 
271 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
272 #define	if_addrlist	if_addrhead
273 #define	if_list		if_link
274 #define	if_name(ifp)	((ifp)->if_xname)
275 
276 /*
277  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
278  */
279 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	mtx_init(&(if)->if_addr_mtx,		\
280 				    "if_addr_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
281 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	mtx_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
282 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	mtx_lock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
283 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	mtx_unlock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
284 #define	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(if)	mtx_lock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
285 #define	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(if)	mtx_unlock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
286 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	mtx_assert(&(if)->if_addr_mtx, MA_OWNED)
287 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if)	mtx_assert(&(if)->if_addr_mtx, MA_OWNED)
288 /* XXX: Compat. */
289 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK(if)	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)
290 #define	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(if)	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)
291 
292 /*
293  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
294  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
295  * locking.
296  */
297 void	if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
298 void	if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
299 void	if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
300 void	if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
301 
302 /*
303  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
304  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
305  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
306  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
307  */
308 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)		mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
309 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)		mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
310 #define	IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)	mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
311 #define	_IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
312 #define	_IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
313 #define	_IF_QLEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len)
314 
315 #define	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
316 	(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
317 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
318 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; 				\
319 	else 							\
320 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; 		\
321 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; 					\
322 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
323 } while (0)
324 
325 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {					\
326 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
327 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
328 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
329 } while (0)
330 
331 #define	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {				\
332 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; 			\
333 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
334 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); 				\
335 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); 					\
336 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
337 } while (0)
338 
339 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {		 			\
340 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
341 	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m); 					\
342 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
343 } while (0)
344 
345 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
346 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; 					\
347 	if (m) { 						\
348 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
349 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL; 		\
350 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL; 				\
351 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; 				\
352 	} 							\
353 } while (0)
354 
355 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
356 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
357 	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
358 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
359 } while (0)
360 
361 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
362 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;					\
363 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;		\
364 	(ifq)->ifq_len = 0;					\
365 } while (0)
366 
367 #define	IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
368 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
369 	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m);				\
370 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
371 } while (0)
372 
373 #define	_IF_POLL(ifq, m)	((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
374 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		_IF_POLL(ifq, m)
375 
376 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do { 					\
377 	struct mbuf *m; 					\
378 	for (;;) { 						\
379 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 				\
380 		if (m == NULL) 					\
381 			break; 					\
382 		m_freem(m); 					\
383 	} 							\
384 } while (0)
385 
386 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {					\
387 	IF_LOCK(ifq);						\
388 	_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
389 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);						\
390 } while(0)
391 
392 #ifdef _KERNEL
393 /* interface link layer address change event */
394 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
395 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
396 /* interface address change event */
397 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
398 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
399 /* new interface arrival event */
400 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
401 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
402 /* interface departure event */
403 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
404 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
405 /* Interface link state change event */
406 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
407 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
408 
409 /*
410  * interface groups
411  */
412 struct ifg_group {
413 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
414 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
415 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
416 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members;
417 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next;
418 };
419 
420 struct ifg_member {
421 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next;
422 	struct ifnet		*ifgm_ifp;
423 };
424 
425 struct ifg_list {
426 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
427 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next;
428 };
429 
430 /* group attach event */
431 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
432 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
433 /* group detach event */
434 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
435 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
436 /* group change event */
437 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
438 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
439 
440 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
441 	rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
442 
443 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
444 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
445 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
446 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
447 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
448 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
449 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
450 #define	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
451 
452 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
453 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
454 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
455 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
456 
457 int	if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
458 	    int adjust);
459 #define	IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)			\
460 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
461 #define	IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)	\
462 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
463 
464 void	if_start(struct ifnet *);
465 
466 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
467 do {									\
468 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
469 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
470 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);			\
471 	else {								\
472 		if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {					\
473 			m_freem(m);					\
474 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
475 		} else {						\
476 			_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);				\
477 			(err) = 0;					\
478 		}							\
479 	}								\
480 	if (err)							\
481 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
482 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
483 } while (0)
484 
485 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)					\
486 do {									\
487 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
488 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);		\
489 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
490 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
491 	else								\
492 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
493 } while (0)
494 
495 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
496 do {									\
497 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
498 	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
499 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
500 } while (0)
501 
502 #define	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)						\
503 do {									\
504 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
505 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);			\
506 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
507 		ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);					\
508 	else								\
509 		_IF_POLL(ifq, m);					\
510 } while (0)
511 
512 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
513 do {									\
514 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
515 	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
516 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
517 } while (0)
518 
519 #define	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)						\
520 do {									\
521 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {					\
522 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);					\
523 	} else								\
524 		_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
525 } while (0)
526 
527 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
528 do {									\
529 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
530 	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);						\
531 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
532 } while (0)
533 
534 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
535 	do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
536 
537 #define	IFQ_LOCK(ifq)			IF_LOCK(ifq)
538 #define	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)			IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
539 #define	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)		IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
540 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
541 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
542 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
543 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
544 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
545 
546 /*
547  * The IFF_DRV_OACTIVE test should really occur in the device driver, not in
548  * the handoff logic, as that flag is locked by the device driver.
549  */
550 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)				\
551 do {									\
552 	int len;							\
553 	short mflags;							\
554 									\
555 	len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;					\
556 	mflags = (m)->m_flags;						\
557 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);				\
558 	if ((err) == 0) {						\
559 		(ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);			\
560 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)					\
561 			(ifp)->if_omcasts++;				\
562 		if (((ifp)->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)	\
563 			if_start(ifp);					\
564 	}								\
565 } while (0)
566 
567 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)					\
568 	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
569 
570 #define	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
571 do {									\
572 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;					\
573 	if (m) {							\
574 		if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
575 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;			\
576 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
577 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;					\
578 	} else {							\
579 		IFQ_LOCK(ifq);						\
580 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);				\
581 		while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {	\
582 			struct mbuf *m0;				\
583 			IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);			\
584 			if (m0 == NULL)					\
585 				break;					\
586 			m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;				\
587 			if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)		\
588 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;		\
589 			else						\
590 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;	\
591 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;			\
592 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;				\
593 		}							\
594 		IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);					\
595 	}								\
596 } while (0)
597 
598 #define	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)						\
599 do {									\
600 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;				\
601 	if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)				\
602 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);				\
603 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);					\
604 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;						\
605 } while (0)
606 
607 #define	IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)						\
608 	(((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
609 
610 #define	IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)						\
611 do {									\
612 	struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;			\
613 	while((m = n) != NULL) {					\
614 		n = m->m_nextpkt;					\
615 		m_freem(m);						\
616 	}								\
617 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;		\
618 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;						\
619 	IFQ_PURGE(ifq);							\
620 } while (0)
621 
622 #ifdef _KERNEL
623 static __inline int
drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,struct mbuf * m)624 drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
625 {
626 	int error = 0;
627 
628 #ifdef ALTQ
629 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
630 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
631 		return (error);
632 	}
633 #endif
634 	error = buf_ring_enqueue(br, m);
635 	if (error)
636 		m_freem(m);
637 
638 	return (error);
639 }
640 
641 static __inline void
drbr_putback(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,struct mbuf * new)642 drbr_putback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *new)
643 {
644 	/*
645 	 * The top of the list needs to be swapped
646 	 * for this one.
647 	 */
648 #ifdef ALTQ
649 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
650 		/*
651 		 * Peek in altq case dequeued it
652 		 * so put it back.
653 		 */
654 		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, new);
655 		return;
656 	}
657 #endif
658 	buf_ring_putback_sc(br, new);
659 }
660 
661 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_peek(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)662 drbr_peek(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
663 {
664 #ifdef ALTQ
665 	struct mbuf *m;
666 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
667 		/*
668 		 * Pull it off like a dequeue
669 		 * since drbr_advance() does nothing
670 		 * for altq and drbr_putback() will
671 		 * use the old prepend function.
672 		 */
673 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
674 		return (m);
675 	}
676 #endif
677 	return(buf_ring_peek(br));
678 }
679 
680 static __inline void
drbr_flush(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)681 drbr_flush(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
682 {
683 	struct mbuf *m;
684 
685 #ifdef ALTQ
686 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
687 		IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
688 #endif
689 	while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br)) != NULL)
690 		m_freem(m);
691 }
692 
693 static __inline void
drbr_free(struct buf_ring * br,struct malloc_type * type)694 drbr_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
695 {
696 
697 	drbr_flush(NULL, br);
698 	buf_ring_free(br, type);
699 }
700 
701 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)702 drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
703 {
704 #ifdef ALTQ
705 	struct mbuf *m;
706 
707 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
708 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
709 		return (m);
710 	}
711 #endif
712 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
713 }
714 
715 static __inline void
drbr_advance(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)716 drbr_advance(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
717 {
718 #ifdef ALTQ
719 	/* Nothing to do here since peek dequeues in altq case */
720 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
721 		return;
722 #endif
723 	return (buf_ring_advance_sc(br));
724 }
725 
726 
727 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,int (* func)(struct mbuf *,void *),void * arg)728 drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br,
729     int (*func) (struct mbuf *, void *), void *arg)
730 {
731 	struct mbuf *m;
732 #ifdef ALTQ
733 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
734 		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
735 		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
736 		if (m != NULL && func(m, arg) == 0) {
737 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
738 			return (NULL);
739 		}
740 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
741 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
742 		return (m);
743 	}
744 #endif
745 	m = buf_ring_peek(br);
746 	if (m == NULL || func(m, arg) == 0)
747 		return (NULL);
748 
749 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
750 }
751 
752 static __inline int
drbr_empty(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)753 drbr_empty(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
754 {
755 #ifdef ALTQ
756 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
757 		return (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
758 #endif
759 	return (buf_ring_empty(br));
760 }
761 
762 static __inline int
drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)763 drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
764 {
765 #ifdef ALTQ
766 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
767 		return (1);
768 #endif
769 	return (!buf_ring_empty(br));
770 }
771 
772 static __inline int
drbr_inuse(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)773 drbr_inuse(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
774 {
775 #ifdef ALTQ
776 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
777 		return (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
778 #endif
779 	return (buf_ring_count(br));
780 }
781 #endif
782 /*
783  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
784  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
785  */
786 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
787 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
788 
789 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)	((ifp)->if_llsoftc)
790 
791 #endif /* _KERNEL */
792 
793 /*
794  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
795  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
796  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
797  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
798  *
799  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
800  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
801  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
802  */
803 struct ifaddr {
804 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
805 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
806 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
807 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
808 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* not all members are meaningful */
809 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
810 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
811 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
812 		(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
813 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
814 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
815 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
816 	int (*ifa_claim_addr)		/* check if an addr goes to this if */
817 		(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
818 	struct mtx ifa_mtx;
819 };
820 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
821 #define IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
822 
823 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
824 #define	ifa_list	ifa_link
825 
826 #ifdef _KERNEL
827 #define	IFA_LOCK(ifa)		mtx_lock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
828 #define	IFA_UNLOCK(ifa)		mtx_unlock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
829 
830 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
831 void	ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa);
832 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
833 #endif
834 
835 /*
836  * The prefix structure contains information about one prefix
837  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
838  * are allocated and attached when a prefix or an address is set,
839  * and are linked together so all prefixes for an interface can be located.
840  */
841 struct ifprefix {
842 	struct	sockaddr *ifpr_prefix;	/* prefix of interface */
843 	struct	ifnet *ifpr_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
844 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifprefix) ifpr_list; /* queue macro glue */
845 	u_char	ifpr_plen;		/* prefix length in bits */
846 	u_char	ifpr_type;		/* protocol dependent prefix type */
847 };
848 
849 /*
850  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
851  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
852  */
853 struct ifmultiaddr {
854 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
855 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
856 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
857 	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
858 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
859 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
860 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
861 };
862 
863 #ifdef _KERNEL
864 
865 extern	struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
866 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
867 
868 #define	IFNET_LOCK_INIT() do {						\
869 	rw_init_flags(&ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw",  RW_RECURSE);		\
870 	sx_init_flags(&ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx",  SX_RECURSE);		\
871 } while(0)
872 
873 #define	IFNET_WLOCK() do {						\
874 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
875 	rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
876 } while (0)
877 
878 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {						\
879 	rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
880 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
881 } while (0)
882 
883 /*
884  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
885  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
886  */
887 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()		sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
888 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
889 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {					\
890 	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);				\
891 	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);				\
892 } while (0)
893 
894 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
895 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
896 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
897 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
898 
899 /*
900  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
901  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
902  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead if ifnet_byindex_ref().
903  */
904 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
905 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
906 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
907 
908 /*
909  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
910  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
911  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
912  */
913 struct ifaddr	*ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
914 
915 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
916 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
917 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
918 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
919 VNET_DECLARE(int, useloopback);
920 
921 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
922 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
923 #define	V_if_index	VNET(if_index)
924 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
925 #define	V_useloopback	VNET(useloopback)
926 
927 extern	int ifqmaxlen;
928 
929 int	if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
930 int	if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
931 int	if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
932 int	if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
933 struct	ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
934 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *);
935 void	if_dead(struct ifnet *);
936 int	if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
937 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
938 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
939 void	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
940 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
941 void	if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
942 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
943 struct ifmultiaddr *
944 	if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
945 void	if_free(struct ifnet *);
946 void	if_free_type(struct ifnet *, u_char);
947 void	if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
948 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
949 int	if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
950 void	if_qflush(struct ifnet *);
951 void	if_ref(struct ifnet *);
952 void	if_rele(struct ifnet *);
953 int	if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
954 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
955 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
956 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
957 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
958 struct	ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
959 
960 void	ifq_init(struct ifaltq *, struct ifnet *ifp);
961 void	ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *);
962 
963 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
964 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
965 
966 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
967 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *);
968 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *);
969 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
970 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr_fib(struct sockaddr *, int);
971 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *, int);
972 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_fib(struct sockaddr *, int, int);
973 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
974 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
975 
976 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
977 
978 int	if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
979 
980 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
981 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
982 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
983 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
984 
985 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)							\
986     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
987 
988 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
989 enum poll_cmd {	POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
990 
991 typedef	int poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
992 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
993 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
994 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
995 
996 /* TSO */
997 void if_hw_tsomax_common(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
998 int if_hw_tsomax_update(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
999 
1000 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1001 
1002 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
1003