xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/geom/bde/g_bde.h (revision f8167e0404dab9ffeaca95853dd237ab7c587f82)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
9  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
10  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
11  * DARPA CHATS research program.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_
36 #define _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_ 1
37 
38 /*
39  * These are quite, but not entirely unlike constants.
40  *
41  * They are not commented in details here, to prevent unadvisable
42  * experimentation. Please consult the code where they are used before you
43  * even think about modifying these.
44  */
45 
46 #define G_BDE_MKEYLEN	(2048/8)
47 #define G_BDE_SKEYBITS	128
48 #define G_BDE_SKEYLEN	(G_BDE_SKEYBITS/8)
49 #define G_BDE_KKEYBITS	128
50 #define G_BDE_KKEYLEN	(G_BDE_KKEYBITS/8)
51 #define G_BDE_MAXKEYS	4
52 #define G_BDE_LOCKSIZE	384
53 #define NLOCK_FIELDS	13
54 
55 /* This just needs to be "large enough" */
56 #define G_BDE_KEYBYTES	304
57 
58 struct g_bde_work;
59 struct g_bde_softc;
60 
61 struct g_bde_sector {
62 	struct g_bde_work	*owner;
63 	struct g_bde_softc	*softc;
64 	off_t			offset;
65 	u_int			size;
66 	u_int			ref;
67 	void			*data;
68 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_bde_sector) list;
69 	u_char			valid;
70 	u_char			malloc;
71 	enum {JUNK, IO, VALID}	state;
72 	int			error;
73 	time_t			used;
74 };
75 
76 struct g_bde_work {
77 	struct mtx		mutex;
78 	off_t			offset;
79 	off_t			length;
80 	void			*data;
81         struct bio      	*bp;
82 	struct g_bde_softc 	*softc;
83         off_t           	so;
84         off_t           	kso;
85         u_int           	ko;
86         struct g_bde_sector   	*sp;
87         struct g_bde_sector   	*ksp;
88 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_bde_work) list;
89 	enum {SETUP, WAIT, FINISH} state;
90 	int			error;
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * The decrypted contents of the lock sectors.  Notice that this is not
95  * the same as the on-disk layout.  The on-disk layout is dynamic and
96  * dependent on the pass-phrase.
97  */
98 struct g_bde_key {
99 	uint64_t		sector0;
100 				/* Physical byte offset of 1st byte used */
101 	uint64_t		sectorN;
102 				/* Physical byte offset of 1st byte not used */
103 	uint64_t		keyoffset;
104 				/* Number of bytes the disk image is skewed. */
105 	uint64_t		lsector[G_BDE_MAXKEYS];
106 				/* Physical byte offsets of lock sectors */
107 	uint32_t		sectorsize;
108 				/* Our "logical" sector size */
109 	uint32_t		flags;
110 #define	GBDE_F_SECT0		1
111 	uint8_t			salt[16];
112 				/* Used to frustate the kkey generation */
113 	uint8_t			spare[32];
114 				/* For future use, random contents */
115 	uint8_t			mkey[G_BDE_MKEYLEN];
116 				/* Our masterkey. */
117 
118 	/* Non-stored help-fields */
119 	uint64_t		zone_width;	/* On-disk width of zone */
120 	uint64_t		zone_cont;	/* Payload width of zone */
121 	uint64_t		media_width;	/* Non-magic width of zone */
122 	u_int			keys_per_sector;
123 };
124 
125 struct g_bde_softc {
126 	off_t			mediasize;
127 	u_int			sectorsize;
128 	uint64_t		zone_cont;
129 	struct g_geom		*geom;
130 	struct g_consumer	*consumer;
131 	TAILQ_HEAD(, g_bde_sector)	freelist;
132 	TAILQ_HEAD(, g_bde_work) 	worklist;
133 	struct mtx		worklist_mutex;
134 	struct proc		*thread;
135 	struct g_bde_key	key;
136 	int			dead;
137 	u_int			nwork;
138 	u_int			nsect;
139 	u_int			ncache;
140 	u_char			sha2[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
141 };
142 
143 /* g_bde_crypt.c */
144 void g_bde_crypt_delete(struct g_bde_work *wp);
145 void g_bde_crypt_read(struct g_bde_work *wp);
146 void g_bde_crypt_write(struct g_bde_work *wp);
147 
148 /* g_bde_key.c */
149 void g_bde_zap_key(struct g_bde_softc *sc);
150 int g_bde_get_key(struct g_bde_softc *sc, void *ptr, int len);
151 int g_bde_init_keybytes(struct g_bde_softc *sc, char *passp, int len);
152 
153 /* g_bde_lock .c */
154 int g_bde_encode_lock(u_char *sha2, struct g_bde_key *gl, u_char *ptr);
155 int g_bde_decode_lock(struct g_bde_softc *sc, struct g_bde_key *gl, u_char *ptr);
156 int g_bde_keyloc_encrypt(u_char *sha2, uint64_t v0, uint64_t v1, void *output);
157 int g_bde_keyloc_decrypt(u_char *sha2, void *input, uint64_t *output);
158 int g_bde_decrypt_lock(struct g_bde_softc *sc, u_char *keymat, u_char *meta, off_t mediasize, u_int sectorsize, u_int *nkey);
159 void g_bde_hash_pass(struct g_bde_softc *sc, const void *input, u_int len);
160 
161 /* g_bde_math .c */
162 uint64_t g_bde_max_sector(struct g_bde_key *lp);
163 void g_bde_map_sector(struct g_bde_work *wp);
164 
165 /* g_bde_work.c */
166 void g_bde_start1(struct bio *bp);
167 void g_bde_worker(void *arg);
168 
169 /*
170  * These four functions wrap the raw Rijndael functions and make sure we
171  * explode if something fails which shouldn't.
172  */
173 
174 static __inline void
AES_init(cipherInstance * ci)175 AES_init(cipherInstance *ci)
176 {
177 	int error;
178 
179 	error = rijndael_cipherInit(ci, MODE_CBC, NULL);
180 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_cipherInit %d", error));
181 }
182 
183 static __inline void
AES_makekey(keyInstance * ki,int dir,u_int len,const void * key)184 AES_makekey(keyInstance *ki, int dir, u_int len, const void *key)
185 {
186 	int error;
187 
188 	error = rijndael_makeKey(ki, dir, len, key);
189 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_makeKey %d", error));
190 }
191 
192 static __inline void
AES_encrypt(cipherInstance * ci,keyInstance * ki,const void * in,void * out,u_int len)193 AES_encrypt(cipherInstance *ci, keyInstance *ki, const void *in, void *out, u_int len)
194 {
195 	int error;
196 
197 	error = rijndael_blockEncrypt(ci, ki, in, len * 8, out);
198 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_blockEncrypt %d", error));
199 }
200 
201 static __inline void
AES_decrypt(cipherInstance * ci,keyInstance * ki,const void * in,void * out,u_int len)202 AES_decrypt(cipherInstance *ci, keyInstance *ki, const void *in, void *out, u_int len)
203 {
204 	int error;
205 
206 	error = rijndael_blockDecrypt(ci, ki, in, len * 8, out);
207 	KASSERT(error > 0, ("rijndael_blockDecrypt %d", error));
208 }
209 
210 #endif /* _SYS_GEOM_BDE_G_BDE_H_ */
211