1 /*	$OpenBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.14 2003/10/21 18:58:49 jmc Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.13 1998/05/26 23:17:34 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
55  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
56  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
57  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
58  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
59  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
60  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
61  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
62  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 #include <sys/timeout.h>
66 
67 /* Set this to 1 for normal debug, or 2 for per-target tracing. */
68 /* #define NCR53C9X_DEBUG		1 */
69 
70 /* Wide or differential can have 16 targets */
71 #define NCR_NTARG		8
72 #define NCR_NLUN		8
73 
74 #define	NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT	2000	/* time to wait for abort */
75 #define	NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT	1000	/* time to wait for sense */
76 
77 #define FREQTOCCF(freq)	(((freq + 4) / 5))
78 
79 /*
80  * NCR 53c9x variants.  Note, these values are used as indexes into
81  * a table; don't modify them unless you know what you're doing.
82  */
83 #define	NCR_VARIANT_ESP100		0
84 #define	NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A		1
85 #define	NCR_VARIANT_ESP200		2
86 #define	NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94		3
87 #define	NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96		4
88 #define	NCR_VARIANT_ESP406		5
89 #define	NCR_VARIANT_FAS408		6
90 #define	NCR_VARIANT_FAS216		7
91 #define	NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974		8
92 #define	NCR_VARIANT_FAS366		9
93 #define	NCR_VARIANT_MAX			10
94 
95 /*
96  * ECB. Holds additional information for each SCSI command Comments: We
97  * need a separate scsi command block because we may need to overwrite it
98  * with a request sense command.  Basicly, we refrain from fiddling with
99  * the scsi_xfer struct (except do the expected updating of return values).
100  * We'll generally update: xs->{flags,resid,error,sense,status} and
101  * occasionally xs->retries.
102  */
103 struct ncr53c9x_ecb {
104 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_ecb) chain;
105 	struct scsi_xfer *xs;	/* SCSI xfer ctrl block from above */
106 	int flags;
107 #define	ECB_ALLOC		0x01
108 #define	ECB_READY		0x02
109 #define	ECB_SENSE		0x04
110 #define	ECB_ABORT		0x40
111 #define	ECB_RESET		0x80
112 #define	ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE	0x100
113 	int timeout;
114 	struct timeout to;
115 
116 	struct {
117 		u_char	msg[3];			/* Selection Id msg */
118 		struct scsi_generic cmd;	/* SCSI command block */
119 	} cmd;
120 	char	*daddr;		/* Saved data pointer */
121 	int	clen;		/* Size of command in cmd.cmd */
122 	int	dleft;		/* Residue */
123 	u_char	stat;		/* SCSI status byte */
124 	u_char	tag[2];		/* TAG bytes */
125 	u_char	pad[1];
126 
127 #if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
128 	char trace[1000];
129 #endif
130 };
131 #if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
132 #define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b) do { \
133 	const char *f = "[" msg "]"; \
134 	int n = strlen((ecb)->trace); \
135 	if (n < (sizeof((ecb)->trace)-100)) \
136 		snprintf((ecb)->trace + n, sizeof((ecb)->trace) - n, f,  a, b); \
137 } while(0)
138 #else
139 #define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b)
140 #endif
141 
142 /*
143  * Some info about ech (possible) target and LUN on the SCSI bus.
144  *
145  * SCSI I and II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, each with up to 256
146  * outstanding tags.  SCSI III devices have 64-bit LUN identifiers
147  * that can be sparsely allocated.
148  *
149  * Since SCSI II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, we use an array
150  * of 8 pointers to ncr53c9x_linfo structures for fast lookup.
151  * Longer LUNs need to traverse the linked list.
152  */
153 
154 struct ncr53c9x_linfo {
155 	int64_t			lun;
156 	LIST_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_linfo) link;
157 	time_t			last_used;
158 	unsigned char		used;	/* # slots in use */
159 	unsigned char		avail;	/* where to start scanning */
160 	unsigned char		busy;
161 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb	*untagged;
162 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb	*queued[256];
163 };
164 
165 struct ncr53c9x_tinfo {
166 	int	cmds;		/* # of commands processed */
167 	int	dconns;		/* # of disconnects */
168 	int	touts;		/* # of timeouts */
169 	int	perrs;		/* # of parity errors */
170 	int	senses;		/* # of request sense commands sent */
171 	u_char  flags;
172 #define T_NEED_TO_RESET	0x01	/* Should send a BUS_DEV_RESET */
173 #define T_NEGOTIATE	0x02	/* (Re)Negotiate synchronous options */
174 #define T_BUSY		0x04	/* Target is busy, i.e. cmd in progress */
175 #define T_SYNCMODE	0x08	/* sync mode has been negotiated */
176 #define T_SYNCHOFF	0x10	/* .. */
177 #define T_RSELECTOFF	0x20	/* .. */
178 #define T_TAG		0x40	/* TAG QUEUEs are on */
179 #define T_WIDE		0x80	/* Negotiate wide options */
180 	u_char  period;		/* Period suggestion */
181 	u_char  offset;		/* Offset suggestion */
182 	u_char	cfg3;		/* per target config 3 */
183 	u_char	nextag;		/* Next available tag */
184 	u_char	width;		/* width suggestion */
185 	LIST_HEAD(lun_list, ncr53c9x_linfo) luns;
186 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *lun[NCR_NLUN];	/* For speedy lookups */
187 };
188 
189 /* Look up a lun in a tinfo */
190 #define TINFO_LUN(t, l)		((((l) < NCR_NLUN) && (((t)->lun[(l)]) != NULL)) ? \
191     ((t)->lun[(l)]) : ncr53c9x_lunsearch((t), (int64_t)(l)))
192 
193 /* Register a linenumber (for debugging) */
194 #define LOGLINE(p)
195 
196 #define NCR_SHOWECBS	0x01
197 #define NCR_SHOWINTS	0x02
198 #define NCR_SHOWCMDS	0x04
199 #define NCR_SHOWMISC	0x08
200 #define NCR_SHOWTRAC	0x10
201 #define NCR_SHOWSTART	0x20
202 #define NCR_SHOWPHASE	0x40
203 #define NCR_SHOWDMA	0x80
204 #define NCR_SHOWCCMDS	0x100
205 #define NCR_SHOWMSGS	0x200
206 
207 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
208 extern int ncr53c9x_debug;
209 #define NCR_ECBS(str)	\
210 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWECBS) printf str;} while (0)
211 #define NCR_MISC(str)	\
212 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMISC) printf str;} while (0)
213 #define NCR_INTS(str)	\
214 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWINTS) printf str;} while (0)
215 #define NCR_TRACE(str)	\
216 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) printf str;} while (0)
217 #define NCR_CMDS(str)	\
218 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCMDS) printf str;} while (0)
219 #define NCR_START(str)	\
220 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWSTART) printf str;}while (0)
221 #define NCR_PHASE(str)	\
222 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWPHASE) printf str;}while (0)
223 #define NCR_DMA(str)	\
224 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWDMA) printf str;}while (0)
225 #define NCR_MSGS(str)	\
226 	do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) printf str;}while (0)
227 #else
228 #define NCR_ECBS(str)
229 #define NCR_MISC(str)
230 #define NCR_INTS(str)
231 #define NCR_TRACE(str)
232 #define NCR_CMDS(str)
233 #define NCR_START(str)
234 #define NCR_PHASE(str)
235 #define NCR_DMA(str)
236 #define NCR_MSGS(str)
237 #endif
238 
239 #define NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN 8
240 
241 struct ncr53c9x_softc;
242 
243 /*
244  * Function switch used as glue to MD code.
245  */
246 struct ncr53c9x_glue {
247 	/* Mandatory entry points. */
248 	u_char	(*gl_read_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
249 	void	(*gl_write_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char);
250 	int	(*gl_dma_isintr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
251 	void	(*gl_dma_reset)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
252 	int	(*gl_dma_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
253 	int	(*gl_dma_setup)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
254 		    caddr_t *, size_t *, int, size_t *);
255 	void	(*gl_dma_go)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
256 	void	(*gl_dma_stop)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
257 	int	(*gl_dma_isactive)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
258 
259 	/* Optional entry points. */
260 	void	(*gl_clear_latched_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
261 };
262 
263 struct ncr53c9x_softc {
264 	struct device sc_dev;			/* us as a device */
265 
266 	struct evcnt sc_intrcnt;		/* intr count */
267 	struct timeout sc_watchdog;		/* periodic timer */
268 	struct scsi_link sc_link;		/* scsi link struct */
269 
270 	struct ncr53c9x_glue *sc_glue;		/* glue to MD code */
271 
272 	int	sc_cfflags;			/* Copy of config flags */
273 
274 	/* register defaults */
275 	u_char	sc_cfg1;			/* Config 1 */
276 	u_char	sc_cfg2;			/* Config 2, not ESP100 */
277 	u_char	sc_cfg3;			/* Config 3, only ESP200 */
278 	u_char	sc_cfg3_fscsi;			/* Chip specific FSCSI bit */
279 	u_char	sc_cfg4;			/* Config 4 */
280 	u_char	sc_cfg5;			/* Config 5 */
281 	u_char	sc_ccf;				/* Clock Conversion */
282 	u_char	sc_timeout;
283 
284 	/* register copies, see espreadregs() */
285 	u_char	sc_espintr;
286 	u_char	sc_espstat;
287 	u_char	sc_espstep;
288 	u_char	sc_espstat2;
289 	u_char	sc_espfflags;
290 
291 	/* Lists of command blocks */
292 	TAILQ_HEAD(ecb_list, ncr53c9x_ecb) ready_list;
293 
294 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *sc_nexus;		/* Current command */
295 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo sc_tinfo[NCR_NTARG];
296 
297 	/* Data about the current nexus (updated for every cmd switch) */
298 	caddr_t	sc_dp;		/* Current data pointer */
299 	ssize_t	sc_dleft;	/* Data left to transfer */
300 
301 	/* Adapter state */
302 	int	sc_phase;	/* Copy of what bus phase we are in */
303 	int	sc_prevphase;	/* Copy of what bus phase we were in */
304 	u_char	sc_state;	/* State applicable to the adapter */
305 	u_char	sc_flags;	/* See below */
306 	u_char	sc_selid;
307 	u_char	sc_lastcmd;
308 
309 	/* Message stuff */
310 	u_short sc_msgify;	/* IDENTIFY message associated with this nexus */
311 	u_short sc_msgout;	/* What message is on its way out? */
312 	u_short sc_msgpriq;	/* One or more messages to send (encoded) */
313 	u_short sc_msgoutq;	/* What messages have been sent so far? */
314 
315 	u_char	*sc_omess;	/* MSGOUT buffer */
316 	caddr_t	sc_omp;		/* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
317 	size_t	sc_omlen;
318 	u_char	*sc_imess;	/* MSGIN buffer */
319 	caddr_t	sc_imp;		/* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
320 	size_t	sc_imlen;
321 
322 	caddr_t	sc_cmdp;	/* Command pointer (for DMAed commands) */
323 	size_t	sc_cmdlen;	/* Size of command in transit */
324 
325 	/* Hardware attributes */
326 	int sc_freq;		/* SCSI bus frequency in MHz */
327 	int sc_id;		/* Our SCSI id */
328 	int sc_rev;		/* Chip revision */
329 	int sc_features;	/* Chip features */
330 	int sc_minsync;		/* Minimum sync period / 4 */
331 	int sc_maxxfer;		/* Maximum transfer size */
332 };
333 
334 /* values for sc_state */
335 #define NCR_IDLE	1	/* waiting for something to do */
336 #define NCR_SELECTING	2	/* SCSI command is arbiting  */
337 #define NCR_RESELECTED	3	/* Has been reselected */
338 #define NCR_IDENTIFIED	4	/* Has gotten IFY but not TAG */
339 #define NCR_CONNECTED	5	/* Actively using the SCSI bus */
340 #define NCR_DISCONNECT	6	/* MSG_DISCONNECT received */
341 #define NCR_CMDCOMPLETE	7	/* MSG_CMDCOMPLETE received */
342 #define NCR_CLEANING	8
343 #define NCR_SBR		9	/* Expect a SCSI RST because we commanded it */
344 
345 /* values for sc_flags */
346 #define NCR_DROP_MSGI	0x01	/* Discard all msgs (parity err detected) */
347 #define NCR_ABORTING	0x02	/* Bailing out */
348 #define NCR_DOINGDMA	0x04	/* The FIFO data path is active! */
349 #define NCR_SYNCHNEGO	0x08	/* Synch negotiation in progress. */
350 #define NCR_ICCS	0x10	/* Expect status phase results */
351 #define NCR_WAITI	0x20	/* Waiting for non-DMA data to arrive */
352 #define	NCR_ATN		0x40	/* ATN asserted */
353 #define	NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD	0x80	/* Expect Illegal Command Interrupt */
354 
355 /* values for sc_features */
356 #define	NCR_F_HASCFG3	0x01	/* chip has CFG3 register */
357 #define	NCR_F_FASTSCSI	0x02	/* chip supports Fast mode */
358 #define	NCR_F_DMASELECT	0x04	/* can do dma select */
359 #define	NCR_F_SELATN3	0x08	/* can do selatn3 */
360 
361 /* values for sc_msgout */
362 #define SEND_DEV_RESET		0x0001
363 #define SEND_PARITY_ERROR	0x0002
364 #define SEND_INIT_DET_ERR	0x0004
365 #define SEND_REJECT		0x0008
366 #define SEND_IDENTIFY  		0x0010
367 #define SEND_ABORT		0x0020
368 #define SEND_WDTR		0x0040
369 #define SEND_SDTR		0x0080
370 #define SEND_TAG		0x0100
371 
372 /* SCSI Status codes */
373 #define ST_MASK			0x3e /* bit 0,6,7 is reserved */
374 
375 /* phase bits */
376 #define IOI			0x01
377 #define CDI			0x02
378 #define MSGI			0x04
379 
380 /* Information transfer phases */
381 #define DATA_OUT_PHASE		(0)
382 #define DATA_IN_PHASE		(IOI)
383 #define COMMAND_PHASE		(CDI)
384 #define STATUS_PHASE		(CDI|IOI)
385 #define MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE	(MSGI|CDI)
386 #define MESSAGE_IN_PHASE	(MSGI|CDI|IOI)
387 
388 #define PHASE_MASK		(MSGI|CDI|IOI)
389 
390 /* Some pseudo phases for getphase()*/
391 #define BUSFREE_PHASE		0x100	/* Re/Selection no longer valid */
392 #define INVALID_PHASE		0x101	/* Re/Selection valid, but no REQ yet */
393 #define PSEUDO_PHASE		0x100	/* "pseudo" bit */
394 
395 /*
396  * Macros to read and write the chip's registers.
397  */
398 #define	NCR_READ_REG(sc, reg)		\
399 				(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_read_reg)((sc), (reg))
400 #define	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, reg, val)	\
401 			(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_write_reg)((sc), (reg), (val))
402 
403 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
404 #define	NCRCMD(sc, cmd) do {						\
405 	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCCMDS)				\
406 		printf("<cmd:0x%x %d>", (unsigned)cmd, __LINE__);	\
407 	sc->sc_lastcmd = cmd;						\
408 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd);				\
409 } while (0)
410 #else
411 #define	NCRCMD(sc, cmd)		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd)
412 #endif
413 
414 /*
415  * DMA macros for NCR53c9x
416  */
417 #define	NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)	(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isintr)((sc))
418 #define	NCRDMA_RESET(sc)	(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_reset)((sc))
419 #define	NCRDMA_INTR(sc)		(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_intr)((sc))
420 #define	NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize)	\
421      (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_setup)((sc), (addr), (len), (datain), (dmasize))
422 #define	NCRDMA_GO(sc)		(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_go)((sc))
423 #define	NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)	(*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isactive)((sc))
424 
425 /*
426  * Macro to convert the chip register Clock Per Byte value to
427  * Synchronous Transfer Period.
428  */
429 #define	ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, cpb)	\
430 	((250 * (cpb)) / (sc)->sc_freq)
431 
432 void	ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
433 	    struct scsi_adapter *, struct scsi_device *);
434 int	ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd(struct scsi_xfer *);
435 void	ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
436 int	ncr53c9x_intr(void *);
437 void	ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
438