xref: /dragonfly/crypto/libressl/crypto/asn1/a_bitstr.c (revision 961e30ea7dc61d1112b778ea4981eac68129fb86)
1 /* $OpenBSD: a_bitstr.c,v 1.36 2022/05/17 09:17:20 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
64 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
65 #include <openssl/conf.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
68 
69 #include "bytestring.h"
70 
71 const ASN1_ITEM ASN1_BIT_STRING_it = {
72           .itype = ASN1_ITYPE_PRIMITIVE,
73           .utype = V_ASN1_BIT_STRING,
74           .sname = "ASN1_BIT_STRING",
75 };
76 
77 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
ASN1_BIT_STRING_new(void)78 ASN1_BIT_STRING_new(void)
79 {
80           return (ASN1_BIT_STRING *)ASN1_item_new(&ASN1_BIT_STRING_it);
81 }
82 
83 void
ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ASN1_BIT_STRING * a)84 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a)
85 {
86           ASN1_item_free((ASN1_VALUE *)a, &ASN1_BIT_STRING_it);
87 }
88 
89 static void
asn1_abs_clear_unused_bits(ASN1_BIT_STRING * abs)90 asn1_abs_clear_unused_bits(ASN1_BIT_STRING *abs)
91 {
92           abs->flags &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07);
93 }
94 
95 int
asn1_abs_set_unused_bits(ASN1_BIT_STRING * abs,uint8_t unused_bits)96 asn1_abs_set_unused_bits(ASN1_BIT_STRING *abs, uint8_t unused_bits)
97 {
98           if (unused_bits > 7)
99                     return 0;
100 
101           asn1_abs_clear_unused_bits(abs);
102 
103           abs->flags |= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | unused_bits;
104 
105           return 1;
106 }
107 
108 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(ASN1_BIT_STRING * x,unsigned char * d,int len)109 ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(ASN1_BIT_STRING *x, unsigned char *d, int len)
110 {
111           return ASN1_STRING_set(x, d, len);
112 }
113 
114 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING * a,int n,int value)115 ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n, int value)
116 {
117           int w, v, iv;
118           unsigned char *c;
119 
120           w = n/8;
121           v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
122           iv = ~v;
123           if (!value)
124                     v = 0;
125 
126           if (a == NULL)
127                     return 0;
128 
129           asn1_abs_clear_unused_bits(a);
130 
131           if ((a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL)) {
132                     if (!value)
133                               return(1); /* Don't need to set */
134                     if ((c = recallocarray(a->data, a->length, w + 1, 1)) == NULL) {
135                               ASN1error(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
136                               return 0;
137                     }
138                     a->data = c;
139                     a->length = w + 1;
140           }
141           a->data[w] = ((a->data[w]) & iv) | v;
142           while ((a->length > 0) && (a->data[a->length - 1] == 0))
143                     a->length--;
144 
145           return (1);
146 }
147 
148 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(const ASN1_BIT_STRING * a,int n)149 ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(const ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n)
150 {
151           int w, v;
152 
153           w = n / 8;
154           v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
155           if ((a == NULL) || (a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL))
156                     return (0);
157           return ((a->data[w] & v) != 0);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Checks if the given bit string contains only bits specified by
162  * the flags vector. Returns 0 if there is at least one bit set in 'a'
163  * which is not specified in 'flags', 1 otherwise.
164  * 'len' is the length of 'flags'.
165  */
166 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_check(const ASN1_BIT_STRING * a,const unsigned char * flags,int flags_len)167 ASN1_BIT_STRING_check(const ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, const unsigned char *flags,
168     int flags_len)
169 {
170           int i, ok;
171 
172           /* Check if there is one bit set at all. */
173           if (!a || !a->data)
174                     return 1;
175 
176           /* Check each byte of the internal representation of the bit string. */
177           ok = 1;
178           for (i = 0; i < a->length && ok; ++i) {
179                     unsigned char mask = i < flags_len ? ~flags[i] : 0xff;
180                     /* We are done if there is an unneeded bit set. */
181                     ok = (a->data[i] & mask) == 0;
182           }
183           return ok;
184 }
185 
186 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_name_print(BIO * out,ASN1_BIT_STRING * bs,BIT_STRING_BITNAME * tbl,int indent)187 ASN1_BIT_STRING_name_print(BIO *out, ASN1_BIT_STRING *bs,
188     BIT_STRING_BITNAME *tbl, int indent)
189 {
190           BIT_STRING_BITNAME *bnam;
191           char first = 1;
192 
193           BIO_printf(out, "%*s", indent, "");
194           for (bnam = tbl; bnam->lname; bnam++) {
195                     if (ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(bs, bnam->bitnum)) {
196                               if (!first)
197                                         BIO_puts(out, ", ");
198                               BIO_puts(out, bnam->lname);
199                               first = 0;
200                     }
201           }
202           BIO_puts(out, "\n");
203           return 1;
204 }
205 
206 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_asc(ASN1_BIT_STRING * bs,const char * name,int value,BIT_STRING_BITNAME * tbl)207 ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_asc(ASN1_BIT_STRING *bs, const char *name, int value,
208     BIT_STRING_BITNAME *tbl)
209 {
210           int bitnum;
211 
212           bitnum = ASN1_BIT_STRING_num_asc(name, tbl);
213           if (bitnum < 0)
214                     return 0;
215           if (bs) {
216                     if (!ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(bs, bitnum, value))
217                               return 0;
218           }
219           return 1;
220 }
221 
222 int
ASN1_BIT_STRING_num_asc(const char * name,BIT_STRING_BITNAME * tbl)223 ASN1_BIT_STRING_num_asc(const char *name, BIT_STRING_BITNAME *tbl)
224 {
225           BIT_STRING_BITNAME *bnam;
226 
227           for (bnam = tbl; bnam->lname; bnam++) {
228                     if (!strcmp(bnam->sname, name) ||
229                         !strcmp(bnam->lname, name))
230                               return bnam->bitnum;
231           }
232           return -1;
233 }
234 
235 int
i2c_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING * a,unsigned char ** pp)236 i2c_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, unsigned char **pp)
237 {
238           int ret, j, bits, len;
239           unsigned char *p, *d;
240 
241           if (a == NULL)
242                     return (0);
243 
244           len = a->length;
245 
246           if (len > 0) {
247                     if (a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT) {
248                               bits = (int)a->flags & 0x07;
249                     } else {
250                               for (; len > 0; len--) {
251                                         if (a->data[len - 1])
252                                                   break;
253                               }
254                               j = a->data[len - 1];
255                               if (j & 0x01)
256                                         bits = 0;
257                               else if (j & 0x02)
258                                         bits = 1;
259                               else if (j & 0x04)
260                                         bits = 2;
261                               else if (j & 0x08)
262                                         bits = 3;
263                               else if (j & 0x10)
264                                         bits = 4;
265                               else if (j & 0x20)
266                                         bits = 5;
267                               else if (j & 0x40)
268                                         bits = 6;
269                               else if (j & 0x80)
270                                         bits = 7;
271                               else
272                                         bits = 0; /* should not happen */
273                     }
274           } else
275                     bits = 0;
276 
277           ret = 1 + len;
278           if (pp == NULL)
279                     return (ret);
280 
281           p= *pp;
282 
283           *(p++) = (unsigned char)bits;
284           d = a->data;
285           if (len > 0) {
286                     memcpy(p, d, len);
287                     p += len;
288                     p[-1] &= 0xff << bits;
289           }
290           *pp = p;
291           return (ret);
292 }
293 
294 int
c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING_cbs(ASN1_BIT_STRING ** out_abs,CBS * cbs)295 c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING_cbs(ASN1_BIT_STRING **out_abs, CBS *cbs)
296 {
297           ASN1_BIT_STRING *abs = NULL;
298           uint8_t *data = NULL;
299           size_t data_len = 0;
300           uint8_t unused_bits;
301           int ret = 0;
302 
303           if (out_abs == NULL)
304                     goto err;
305 
306           if (*out_abs != NULL) {
307                     ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(*out_abs);
308                     *out_abs = NULL;
309           }
310 
311           if (!CBS_get_u8(cbs, &unused_bits)) {
312                     ASN1error(ASN1_R_STRING_TOO_SHORT);
313                     goto err;
314           }
315 
316           if (!CBS_stow(cbs, &data, &data_len))
317                     goto err;
318           if (data_len > INT_MAX)
319                     goto err;
320 
321           if ((abs = ASN1_BIT_STRING_new()) == NULL)
322                     goto err;
323 
324           abs->data = data;
325           abs->length = (int)data_len;
326           data = NULL;
327 
328           /*
329            * We do this to preserve the settings. If we modify the settings,
330            * via the _set_bit function, we will recalculate on output.
331            */
332           if (!asn1_abs_set_unused_bits(abs, unused_bits)) {
333                     ASN1error(ASN1_R_INVALID_BIT_STRING_BITS_LEFT);
334                     goto err;
335           }
336           if (abs->length > 0)
337                     abs->data[abs->length - 1] &= 0xff << unused_bits;
338 
339           *out_abs = abs;
340           abs = NULL;
341 
342           ret = 1;
343 
344  err:
345           ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(abs);
346           freezero(data, data_len);
347 
348           return ret;
349 }
350 
351 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING ** out_abs,const unsigned char ** pp,long len)352 c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING **out_abs, const unsigned char **pp, long len)
353 {
354           ASN1_BIT_STRING *abs = NULL;
355           CBS content;
356 
357           if (out_abs != NULL) {
358                     ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(*out_abs);
359                     *out_abs = NULL;
360           }
361 
362           if (len < 0) {
363                     ASN1error(ASN1_R_LENGTH_ERROR);
364                     return NULL;
365           }
366 
367           CBS_init(&content, *pp, len);
368 
369           if (!c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING_cbs(&abs, &content))
370                     return NULL;
371 
372           *pp = CBS_data(&content);
373 
374           if (out_abs != NULL)
375                     *out_abs = abs;
376 
377           return abs;
378 }
379 
380 int
i2d_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING * a,unsigned char ** out)381 i2d_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, unsigned char **out)
382 {
383           return ASN1_item_i2d((ASN1_VALUE *)a, out, &ASN1_BIT_STRING_it);
384 }
385 
386 ASN1_BIT_STRING *
d2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING ** a,const unsigned char ** in,long len)387 d2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING **a, const unsigned char **in, long len)
388 {
389           return (ASN1_BIT_STRING *)ASN1_item_d2i((ASN1_VALUE **)a, in, len,
390               &ASN1_BIT_STRING_it);
391 }
392