1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_ARC_H
28 #define	_SYS_ARC_H
29 
30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31 
32 #ifdef	__cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/zio.h>
37 #include <sys/dmu.h>
38 #include <sys/spa.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Used by arc_flush() to inform arc_evict_state() that it should evict
42  * all available buffers from the arc state being passed in.
43  */
44 #define	ARC_EVICT_ALL	-1ULL
45 
46 #define	HDR_SET_LSIZE(hdr, x) do { \
47 	ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(x, 1U << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)); \
48 	(hdr)->b_lsize = ((x) >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT); \
49 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
50 
51 #define	HDR_SET_PSIZE(hdr, x) do { \
52 	ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED((x), 1U << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)); \
53 	(hdr)->b_psize = ((x) >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT); \
54 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
55 
56 #define	HDR_GET_LSIZE(hdr)	((hdr)->b_lsize << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
57 #define	HDR_GET_PSIZE(hdr)	((hdr)->b_psize << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
58 
59 typedef struct arc_buf_hdr arc_buf_hdr_t;
60 typedef struct arc_buf arc_buf_t;
61 typedef struct arc_prune arc_prune_t;
62 
63 /*
64  * Because the ARC can store encrypted data, errors (not due to bugs) may arise
65  * while transforming data into its desired format - specifically, when
66  * decrypting, the key may not be present, or the HMAC may not be correct
67  * which signifies deliberate tampering with the on-disk state
68  * (assuming that the checksum was correct). If any error occurs, the "buf"
69  * parameter will be NULL.
70  */
71 typedef void arc_read_done_func_t(zio_t *zio, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb,
72     const blkptr_t *bp, arc_buf_t *buf, void *priv);
73 typedef void arc_write_done_func_t(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *priv);
74 typedef void arc_prune_func_t(int64_t bytes, void *priv);
75 
76 /* Shared module parameters */
77 extern uint64_t zfs_arc_average_blocksize;
78 
79 /* generic arc_done_func_t's which you can use */
80 arc_read_done_func_t arc_bcopy_func;
81 arc_read_done_func_t arc_getbuf_func;
82 
83 /* generic arc_prune_func_t wrapper for callbacks */
84 struct arc_prune {
85 	arc_prune_func_t	*p_pfunc;
86 	void			*p_private;
87 	uint64_t		p_adjust;
88 	list_node_t		p_node;
89 	zfs_refcount_t		p_refcnt;
90 };
91 
92 typedef enum arc_strategy {
93 	ARC_STRATEGY_META_ONLY		= 0, /* Evict only meta data buffers */
94 	ARC_STRATEGY_META_BALANCED	= 1, /* Evict data buffers if needed */
95 } arc_strategy_t;
96 
97 typedef enum arc_flags
98 {
99 	/*
100 	 * Public flags that can be passed into the ARC by external consumers.
101 	 */
102 	ARC_FLAG_WAIT			= 1 << 0,	/* perform sync I/O */
103 	ARC_FLAG_NOWAIT			= 1 << 1,	/* perform async I/O */
104 	ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH		= 1 << 2,	/* I/O is a prefetch */
105 	ARC_FLAG_CACHED			= 1 << 3,	/* I/O was in cache */
106 	ARC_FLAG_L2CACHE		= 1 << 4,	/* cache in L2ARC */
107 	ARC_FLAG_PREDICTIVE_PREFETCH	= 1 << 5,	/* I/O from zfetch */
108 	ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH	= 1 << 6,	/* long min lifespan */
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Private ARC flags.  These flags are private ARC only flags that
112 	 * will show up in b_flags in the arc_hdr_buf_t. These flags should
113 	 * only be set by ARC code.
114 	 */
115 	ARC_FLAG_IN_HASH_TABLE		= 1 << 7,	/* buffer is hashed */
116 	ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS		= 1 << 8,	/* I/O in progress */
117 	ARC_FLAG_IO_ERROR		= 1 << 9,	/* I/O failed for buf */
118 	ARC_FLAG_INDIRECT		= 1 << 10,	/* indirect block */
119 	/* Indicates that block was read with ASYNC priority. */
120 	ARC_FLAG_PRIO_ASYNC_READ	= 1 << 11,
121 	ARC_FLAG_L2_WRITING		= 1 << 12,	/* write in progress */
122 	ARC_FLAG_L2_EVICTED		= 1 << 13,	/* evicted during I/O */
123 	ARC_FLAG_L2_WRITE_HEAD		= 1 << 14,	/* head of write list */
124 	/* indicates that the buffer contains metadata (otherwise, data) */
125 	ARC_FLAG_BUFC_METADATA		= 1 << 15,
126 
127 	/* Flags specifying whether optional hdr struct fields are defined */
128 	ARC_FLAG_HAS_L1HDR		= 1 << 16,
129 	ARC_FLAG_HAS_L2HDR		= 1 << 17,
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Indicates the arc_buf_hdr_t's b_pdata matches the on-disk data.
133 	 * This allows the l2arc to use the blkptr's checksum to verify
134 	 * the data without having to store the checksum in the hdr.
135 	 */
136 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESSED_ARC		= 1 << 18,
137 	ARC_FLAG_SHARED_DATA		= 1 << 19,
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * The arc buffer's compression mode is stored in the top 7 bits of the
141 	 * flags field, so these dummy flags are included so that MDB can
142 	 * interpret the enum properly.
143 	 */
144 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_0		= 1 << 24,
145 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_1		= 1 << 25,
146 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_2		= 1 << 26,
147 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_3		= 1 << 27,
148 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_4		= 1 << 28,
149 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_5		= 1 << 29,
150 	ARC_FLAG_COMPRESS_6		= 1 << 30
151 
152 } arc_flags_t;
153 
154 typedef enum arc_buf_flags {
155 	ARC_BUF_FLAG_SHARED		= 1 << 0,
156 	ARC_BUF_FLAG_COMPRESSED		= 1 << 1
157 } arc_buf_flags_t;
158 
159 struct arc_buf {
160 	arc_buf_hdr_t		*b_hdr;
161 	arc_buf_t		*b_next;
162 	kmutex_t		b_evict_lock;
163 	void			*b_data;
164 	arc_buf_flags_t		b_flags;
165 };
166 
167 typedef enum arc_buf_contents {
168 	ARC_BUFC_INVALID,			/* invalid type */
169 	ARC_BUFC_DATA,				/* buffer contains data */
170 	ARC_BUFC_METADATA,			/* buffer contains metadata */
171 	ARC_BUFC_NUMTYPES
172 } arc_buf_contents_t;
173 
174 /*
175  * The following breakdows of arc_size exist for kstat only.
176  */
177 typedef enum arc_space_type {
178 	ARC_SPACE_DATA,
179 	ARC_SPACE_META,
180 	ARC_SPACE_HDRS,
181 	ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS,
182 	ARC_SPACE_DBUF,
183 	ARC_SPACE_DNODE,
184 	ARC_SPACE_BONUS,
185 	ARC_SPACE_NUMTYPES
186 } arc_space_type_t;
187 
188 typedef enum arc_state_type {
189 	ARC_STATE_ANON,
190 	ARC_STATE_MRU,
191 	ARC_STATE_MRU_GHOST,
192 	ARC_STATE_MFU,
193 	ARC_STATE_MFU_GHOST,
194 	ARC_STATE_L2C_ONLY,
195 	ARC_STATE_NUMTYPES
196 } arc_state_type_t;
197 
198 typedef struct arc_buf_info {
199 	arc_state_type_t	abi_state_type;
200 	arc_buf_contents_t	abi_state_contents;
201 	uint64_t		abi_state_index;
202 	uint32_t		abi_flags;
203 	uint32_t		abi_bufcnt;
204 	uint64_t		abi_size;
205 	uint64_t		abi_spa;
206 	uint64_t		abi_access;
207 	uint32_t		abi_mru_hits;
208 	uint32_t		abi_mru_ghost_hits;
209 	uint32_t		abi_mfu_hits;
210 	uint32_t		abi_mfu_ghost_hits;
211 	uint32_t		abi_l2arc_hits;
212 	uint32_t		abi_holds;
213 	uint64_t		abi_l2arc_dattr;
214 	uint64_t		abi_l2arc_asize;
215 	enum zio_compress	abi_l2arc_compress;
216 } arc_buf_info_t;
217 
218 void arc_space_consume(uint64_t space, arc_space_type_t type);
219 void arc_space_return(uint64_t space, arc_space_type_t type);
220 boolean_t arc_is_metadata(arc_buf_t *buf);
221 enum zio_compress arc_get_compression(arc_buf_t *buf);
222 int arc_decompress(arc_buf_t *buf);
223 arc_buf_t *arc_alloc_buf(spa_t *spa, void *tag, arc_buf_contents_t type,
224     int32_t size);
225 arc_buf_t *arc_alloc_compressed_buf(spa_t *spa, void *tag,
226     uint64_t psize, uint64_t lsize, enum zio_compress compression_type);
227 arc_buf_t *arc_loan_buf(spa_t *spa, boolean_t is_metadata, int size);
228 arc_buf_t *arc_loan_compressed_buf(spa_t *spa, uint64_t psize, uint64_t lsize,
229     enum zio_compress compression_type);
230 void arc_return_buf(arc_buf_t *buf, void *tag);
231 void arc_loan_inuse_buf(arc_buf_t *buf, void *tag);
232 void arc_buf_destroy(arc_buf_t *buf, void *tag);
233 void arc_buf_info(arc_buf_t *buf, arc_buf_info_t *abi, int state_index);
234 int arc_buf_size(arc_buf_t *buf);
235 int arc_buf_lsize(arc_buf_t *buf);
236 void arc_buf_access(arc_buf_t *buf);
237 void arc_release(arc_buf_t *buf, void *tag);
238 int arc_released(arc_buf_t *buf);
239 void arc_buf_freeze(arc_buf_t *buf);
240 void arc_buf_thaw(arc_buf_t *buf);
241 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
242 int arc_referenced(arc_buf_t *buf);
243 #endif
244 
245 int arc_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp,
246     arc_read_done_func_t *done, void *priv, zio_priority_t priority,
247     int flags, arc_flags_t *arc_flags, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
248 zio_t *arc_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
249     blkptr_t *bp, arc_buf_t *buf, boolean_t l2arc, const zio_prop_t *zp,
250     arc_write_done_func_t *ready, arc_write_done_func_t *child_ready,
251     arc_write_done_func_t *physdone, arc_write_done_func_t *done,
252     void *priv, zio_priority_t priority, int zio_flags,
253     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
254 
255 arc_prune_t *arc_add_prune_callback(arc_prune_func_t *func, void *priv);
256 void arc_remove_prune_callback(arc_prune_t *p);
257 void arc_freed(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp);
258 
259 void arc_flush(spa_t *spa, boolean_t retry);
260 void arc_tempreserve_clear(uint64_t reserve);
261 int arc_tempreserve_space(spa_t *spa, uint64_t reserve, uint64_t txg);
262 
263 uint64_t arc_max_bytes(void);
264 void arc_init(void);
265 void arc_fini(void);
266 
267 /*
268  * Level 2 ARC
269  */
270 
271 void l2arc_add_vdev(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd);
272 void l2arc_remove_vdev(vdev_t *vd);
273 boolean_t l2arc_vdev_present(vdev_t *vd);
274 void l2arc_init(void);
275 void l2arc_fini(void);
276 void l2arc_start(void);
277 void l2arc_stop(void);
278 
279 #ifdef illumos
280 #ifndef _KERNEL
281 extern boolean_t arc_watch;
282 extern int arc_procfd;
283 #endif
284 #endif /* illumos */
285 
286 #ifdef	__cplusplus
287 }
288 #endif
289 
290 #endif /* _SYS_ARC_H */
291