Date::Manip::Lang::russian(3)

NAME
Date::Manip::Lang::russian - Russian language support.

SYNOPSIS
This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS
The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

Month names and abbreviations
    When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

    The following month names may be used:

       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX

       XXXXX
       XXXX

       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       XXX
       XXX

       XXXX
       XXXX

       XXXX
       XXXX

       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX

       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX

       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX

    The following abbreviations may be used:

       XXX
       XXX.

       XXX
       XXX
       XXXX.

       XXX
       XXXXX
       XXXX

       XXX
       XXX.

       XXX
       XXX

       XXX
       XXXX
       XXXX

       XXX
       XXXX
       XXXX

       XXX
       XXX.

       XXX
       XXX
       XXXX.

       XXX
       XXX.

       XXXX
       XXX
       XXXX.

       XXX
       XXX.

Day names and abbreviations
    When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

    The following day names may be used:

       XXXXXXXXXXX

       XXXXXXX

       XXXXX

       XXXXXXX

       XXXXXXX

       XXXXXXX

       XXXXXXXXXXX

    The following abbreviations may be used:

       XXX
       XX
       XXX

       XXX
       XX
       XXX

       XXX
       XX
       XXe

       XXX
       XX
       XXX

       XXX
       XX
       XXX

       XXX
       XX
       XXX

       XXX
       XX
       XXXX

    The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

       XX

       XX

       XX

       XX

       XX

       XX

       XX

Delta field names
    These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

    The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

       X
       XX
       XXX
       XXX
       XXX
       XXXX

       XXX
       XXXXX
       XXXXXXX

       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       X
       XXXX
       XXXX
       XXX

       X
       X.
       XX
       XXX
       XXX
       XXXXX
       XXXX

       XX
       XXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXX

       X
       XXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

Morning/afternoon times
    This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

    Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

       XX
       XX
       X.X.
       XXXX
       XXXX
       XX XXXXXXX

       XX
       XX
       X.X.
       XXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX

Each or every
    There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases:

       EACH Monday
       EVERY Monday
       EVERY month

    The following words may be used:

       XXXXXX

Next/Previous/Last occurrence
    There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases:

       NEXT week

       LAST Tuesday
       PREVIOUS Tuesday

       LAST day of the month

    The following words may be used:

    Next occurrence:

       XXXXXXXXX

    Previous occurrence:

       XXXXXXXXXX

    Last occurrence:

       XXXXXXXXX

Delta words for going forward/backward in time
    When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:

       IN 5 days
       5 days AGO

    The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

       XXXXX XX

       XXXXXX XX
       XXXXX

Business mode
    This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

    Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

    The following words may be used:

       XXXXX
       XXXXXXXX

    The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

       XXXXXXX

Numbers
    Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:

       1
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXX

       2
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXX

       3
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXX

       4
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       5
       XXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXX
       XXXX

       6
       XXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX
       XXXXX

       7
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXX

       8
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       9
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       10
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXX
       XXXXXX

       11
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX

       12
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX

       13
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX

       14
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX

       15
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX

       16
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX

       17
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX

       18
       XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX

       19
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX

       20
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX

       21
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       22
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXX

       23
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXX

       24
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       25
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       26
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX

       27
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       28
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       29
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       30
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX

       31
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       32
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXX

       33
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXX

       34
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       35
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       36
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXX

       37
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXX

       38
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       39
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXX XXXXXX

       40
       XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXX

       41
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXX

       42
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXX

       43
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXX

       44
       XXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX

       45
       XXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXX
       XXXXX XXXX

       46
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXX

       47
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXX

       48
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX

       49
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXX XXXXXX

       50
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX

       51
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXX

       52
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXX

       53
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
       XXXXXXXXX XXX

Ignored words
    In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

    There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

       December 3 at 12:00

    The following words may be used:

       X

    Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

       1st day OF December
       1st day IN December

    The following words may be used:

       Not defined in this language

    Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

       ON July 5th

    The following words may be used:

       X

Words that set the date, time, or both
    There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

    Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

    The following words may be used:

       XXXXX                -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
       XXXXXX               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
       XXXXXXXXX            -0:0:0:2:0:0:0
       XXXXXXXXXXX          +0:0:0:2:0:0:0
       XXXXXXX              0:0:0:0:0:0:0

    Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

    The following words may be used:

       XXXXXXX              12:00:00
       XXXXXXX              00:00:00

    Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

    In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

    The following words may be used:

       XXXXXX               0:0:0:0:0:0:0

Hour/Minute/Second separators
    When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

    Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

       : :
       h :

    The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

    A pair of colons is ALWAY allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

       X  X

Fractional second separator
    When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

    The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

    X

KNOWN BUGS
None known.

BUGS AND QUESTIONS
Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

SEE ALSO
Date::Manip - main module documentation

LICENSE
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR
Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)